US Amateur Radio - Technician (Element 2, 2022-2026) Practice Test

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US Amateur Radio - Technician (Element 2, 2022-2026) Practice Test

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1. - T0A04

What is the purpose of a fuse in an electrical circuit?

Select	Answer
A	To limit current to prevent shocks
B	All these choices are correct
C	To remove power in case of overload
D	To prevent power supply ripple from damaging a component

2. - T0B05

What is the purpose of a safety wire through a turnbuckle used to tension guy lines?

Select	Answer
A	Prevent loosening of the turnbuckle from vibration
B	Provide a ground path for lightning strikes
C	Provide an ability to measure for proper tensioning
D	Secure the guy line if the turnbuckle breaks

3. - T0C05

Why do exposure limits vary with frequency?

Select	Answer
A	Lower frequency RF fields have more energy than higher frequency fields
B	Lower frequency RF fields do not penetrate the human body
C	Higher frequency RF fields are transient in nature
D	The human body absorbs more RF energy at some frequencies than at others

4. - T1A06

What is the FCC Part 97 definition of a beacon?

Select	Answer
A	A bulletin sent by the FCC to announce a national emergency
B	A government transmitter marking the amateur radio band edges
C	An amateur station transmitting communications for the purposes of observing propagation or related experimental activities
D	A continuous transmission of weather information authorized in the amateur bands by the National Weather Service

5. - T1B08

How are US amateurs restricted in segments of bands where the Amateur Radio Service is secondary?

Select	Answer
A	Digital transmissions are not permitted in those segments
B	U.S. amateurs may find non-amateur stations in those segments, and must avoid interfering with them
C	U.S. amateurs must give foreign amateur stations priority in those segments
D	International communications are not permitted in those segments

6. - T1C02

Who may select a desired call sign under the vanity call sign rules?

Select	Answer
A	Only a licensed amateur with an Amateur Extra Class license
B	Only a licensed amateur who has been licensed continuously for more than 10 years
C	Only a licensed amateur with a General or Amateur Extra Class license
D	Any licensed amateur

7. - T1D05

When may amateur radio operators use their stations to notify other amateurs of the availability of equipment for sale or trade?

Select	Answer
A	Never
B	When selling amateur radio equipment and not on a regular basis
C	When no profit is made on the sale
D	When the equipment is not the personal property of either the station licensee, or the control operator, or their close relatives

8. - T1E01

When may an amateur station transmit without a control operator?

Select	Answer
A	When using automatic control, such as in the case of a repeater
B	When the transmitting station is an auxiliary station
C	Never
D	When the station licensee is away and another licensed amateur is using the station

9. - T1F07

Which of the following restrictions apply when a non-licensed person is allowed to speak to a foreign station using a station under the control of a licensed amateur operator?

Select	Answer
A	The licensed control operator must do the station identification
B	The person must be a U.S. citizen
C	All these choices are correct
D	The foreign station must be in a country with which the U.S. has a third party agreement

10. - T2A01

What is a common repeater frequency offset in the 2 meter band?

Select	Answer
A	Plus or minus 500 kHz
B	Plus or minus 600 kHz
C	Plus or minus 5 MHz
D	Plus or minus 1 MHz

11. - T2B13

What is the purpose of a squelch function?

Select	Answer
A	Reduce interference from impulse noise
B	Mute the receiver audio when a signal is not present
C	Reduce a CW transmitter's key clicks
D	Eliminate parasitic oscillations in an RF amplifier

12. - T2C11

What is meant by “check” in a radiogram header?

Select	Answer
A	The call sign of the originating station
B	A box on the message form that indicates that the message was received and/or relayed
C	A list of stations that have relayed the message
D	The number of words or word equivalents in the text portion of the message

13. - T3A05

When using a directional antenna, how might your station be able to communicate with a distant repeater if buildings or obstructions are blocking the direct line of sight path?

Select	Answer
A	Increase the antenna SWR
B	Try the long path
C	Try to find a path that reflects signals to the repeater
D	Change from vertical to horizontal polarization

14. - T3B02

What property of a radio wave defines its polarization?

Select	Answer
A	The orientation of the electric field
B	The orientation of the magnetic field
C	The ratio of the energy in the magnetic field to the energy in the electric field
D	The ratio of the velocity to the wavelength

15. - T3C08

What causes tropospheric ducting?

Select	Answer
A	Discharges of lightning during electrical storms
B	Sunspots and solar flares
C	Updrafts from hurricanes and tornadoes
D	Temperature inversions in the atmosphere

16. - T4A04

How are the transceiver audio input and output connected in a station configured to operate using FT8?

Select	Answer
A	To a computer running a terminal program and connected to a terminal node controller unit
B	To the audio input and output of a computer running WSJT-X software
C	To an FT8 conversion unit, a keyboard, and a computer monitor
D	To a computer connected to the FT8converter.com website

17. - T4B02

Which of the following can be used to enter a transceiver’s operating frequency?

Select	Answer
A	The Automatic Frequency Control
B	All these choices are correct
C	The keypad or VFO knob
D	The CTCSS or DTMF encoder

18. - T5A11

What type of current flow is opposed by resistance?

Select	Answer
A	All these choices are correct
B	Alternating current
C	RF current
D	Direct current

19. - T5B11

Which decibel value represents a power increase from 20 watts to 200 watts?

Select	Answer
A	28 dB
B	10 dB
C	12 dB
D	18 dB

20. - T5C12

What is impedance?

Select	Answer
A	The opposition to AC current flow
B	The power handling capability of a component
C	The inverse of resistance
D	The Q or Quality Factor of a component

21. - T5D08

What is the current through a 100-ohm resistor connected across 200 volts?

Select	Answer
A	2 amperes
B	20,000 amperes
C	100 amperes
D	0.5 amperes

22. - T6A10

Which of the following battery chemistries is rechargeable?

Select	Answer
A	Lithium-ion
B	Nickel-metal hydride
C	All these choices are correct
D	Lead-acid

23. - T6B03

Which of these components can be used as an electronic switch?

Select	Answer
A	Thermistor
B	Potentiometer
C	Varistor
D	Transistor

24. - T6C10

What is component 3 in figure T-3?

Select	Answer
A	Connector
B	Variable inductor
C	Variable capacitor
D	Meter

25. - T6D10

What is the function of component 2 in figure T-1?

Select	Answer
A	Give off light when current flows through it
B	Control the flow of current
C	Convert electrical energy into radio waves
D	Supply electrical energy

26. - T7A04

Which term describes the ability of a receiver to discriminate between multiple signals?

Select	Answer
A	Discrimination ratio
B	Sensitivity
C	Harmonic distortion
D	Selectivity

27. - T7B04

Which of the following could you use to cure distorted audio caused by RF current on the shield of a microphone cable?

Select	Answer
A	Ferrite choke
B	Preamplifier
C	Low-pass filter
D	Band-pass filter

28. - T7C08

Which instrument can be used to determine SWR?

Select	Answer
A	Ohmmeter
B	Directional wattmeter
C	Iambic pentameter
D	Voltmeter

29. - T7D11

Which of the following precautions should be taken when measuring in-circuit resistance with an ohmmeter?

Select	Answer
A	Ensure that the applied voltages are correct
B	Ensure that the circuit is grounded
C	Ensure that the circuit is operating at the correct frequency
D	Ensure that the circuit is not powered

30. - T8A10

What is the approximate bandwidth of AM fast-scan TV transmissions?

Select	Answer
A	About 6 MHz
B	About 3 MHz
C	About 1 MHz
D	More than 10 MHz

31. - T8B03

Which of the following are provided by satellite tracking programs?

Select	Answer
A	Maps showing the real-time position of the satellite track over Earth
B	The apparent frequency of the satellite transmission, including effects of Doppler shift
C	All these choices are correct
D	The time, azimuth, and elevation of the start, maximum altitude, and end of a pass

32. - T8C08

What is the Internet Radio Linking Project (IRLP)?

Select	Answer
A	A system for providing access to websites via amateur radio
B	A technique to connect amateur radio systems, such as repeaters, via the internet using Voice Over Internet Protocol (VoIP)
C	A system for informing amateurs in real time of the frequency of active DX stations
D	A technique for measuring signal strength of an amateur transmitter via the internet

33. - T8D09

What is CW?

Select	Answer
A	A type of electromagnetic propagation
B	Another name for a Morse code transmission
C	A technique for coil winding
D	A digital mode used primarily on 2 meter FM

34. - T9A02

Which of the following describes a type of antenna loading?

Select	Answer
A	Strengthening the radiating elements of a beam antenna to better resist wind damage
B	Installing a spring in the base of a mobile vertical antenna to make it more flexible
C	Inserting a resistor in the radiating portion of the antenna to make it resonant
D	Electrically lengthening by inserting inductors in radiating elements

35. - T9B04

What is the major function of an antenna tuner (antenna coupler)?

Select	Answer
A	It helps a receiver automatically tune in weak stations
B	It matches the antenna system impedance to the transceiver's output impedance
C	It allows an antenna to be used on both transmit and receive
D	It automatically selects the proper antenna for the frequency band being used

Figure T-3

Figure T-1