US Amateur Radio - Technician (Element 2, 2022-2026) Practice Test

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US Amateur Radio - Technician (Element 2, 2022-2026) Practice Test

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1. - T0A10

What hazard is caused by charging or discharging a battery too quickly?

Select	Answer
A	Half-wave rectification
B	Excess output ripple
C	Overheating or out-gassing
D	Inverse memory effect

2. - T0B05

What is the purpose of a safety wire through a turnbuckle used to tension guy lines?

Select	Answer
A	Provide an ability to measure for proper tensioning
B	Prevent loosening of the turnbuckle from vibration
C	Provide a ground path for lightning strikes
D	Secure the guy line if the turnbuckle breaks

3. - T0C04

What factors affect the RF exposure of people near an amateur station antenna?

Select	Answer
A	All these choices are correct
B	Distance from the antenna to a person
C	Frequency and power level of the RF field
D	Radiation pattern of the antenna

4. - T1A06

What is the FCC Part 97 definition of a beacon?

Select	Answer
A	An amateur station transmitting communications for the purposes of observing propagation or related experimental activities
B	A government transmitter marking the amateur radio band edges
C	A bulletin sent by the FCC to announce a national emergency
D	A continuous transmission of weather information authorized in the amateur bands by the National Weather Service

5. - T1B09

Why should you not set your transmit frequency to be exactly at the edge of an amateur band or sub-band?

Select	Answer
A	So that modulation sidebands do not extend beyond the band edge
B	To allow for transmitter frequency drift
C	To allow for calibration error in the transmitter frequency display
D	All these choices are correct

6. - T1C06

From which of the following locations may an FCC-licensed amateur station transmit?

Select	Answer
A	From anywhere within International Telecommunication Union (ITU) Regions 2 and 3
B	From within any country that is a member of the United Nations
C	From within any country that belongs to the International Telecommunication Union
D	From any vessel or craft located in international waters and documented or registered in the United States

7. - T1D03

When is it permissible to transmit messages encoded to obscure their meaning?

Select	Answer
A	Never
B	Only when transmitting certain approved digital codes
C	Only when transmitting control commands to space stations or radio control craft
D	Only during contests

8. - T1E01

When may an amateur station transmit without a control operator?

Select	Answer
A	When the station licensee is away and another licensed amateur is using the station
B	When using automatic control, such as in the case of a repeater
C	Never
D	When the transmitting station is an auxiliary station

9. - T1F03

When are you required to transmit your assigned call sign?

Select	Answer
A	At least every 15 minutes during and at the end of a communication
B	At the beginning of each contact, and every 10 minutes thereafter
C	At least every 10 minutes during and at the end of a communication
D	At least once during each transmission

10. - T2A09

Which of the following indicates that a station is listening on a repeater and looking for a contact?

Select	Answer
A	“QSY” followed by your call sign
B	The repeater call sign followed by the station’s call sign
C	The station’s call sign followed by the word “monitoring”
D	“CQ CQ” followed by the repeater’s call sign

11. - T2B12

What is the purpose of the color code used on DMR repeater systems?

Select	Answer
A	Must match the repeater color code for access
B	Defines the frequency pair to use
C	Identifies the codec used
D	Defines the minimum signal level required for access

12. - T2C03

What technique is used to ensure that voice messages containing unusual words are received correctly?

Select	Answer
A	All these choices are correct
B	Send the words by voice and Morse code
C	Speak very loudly into the microphone
D	Spell the words using a standard phonetic alphabet

13. - T3A01

Why do VHF signal strengths sometimes vary greatly when the antenna is moved only a few feet?

Select	Answer
A	All these choices are correct
B	VHF ionospheric propagation is very sensitive to path length
C	Multipath propagation cancels or reinforces signals
D	The signal path encounters different concentrations of water vapor

14. - T3B01

What is the relationship between the electric and magnetic fields of an electromagnetic wave?

Select	Answer
A	They are in parallel
B	They revolve in opposite directions
C	They travel at different speeds
D	They are at right angles

15. - T3C01

Why are simplex UHF signals rarely heard beyond their radio horizon?

Select	Answer
A	FCC regulations prohibit them from going more than 50 miles
B	They are too weak to go very far
C	UHF signals are absorbed by the ionospheric D region
D	UHF signals are usually not propagated by the ionosphere

16. - T4A09

How can you determine the length of time that equipment can be powered from a battery?

Select	Answer
A	Divide the battery ampere-hour rating by the average current draw of the equipment
B	Multiply the square of the current rating of the battery by the input resistance of the equipment
C	Multiply the watts per hour consumed by the equipment by the battery power rating
D	Divide the watt-hour rating of the battery by the peak power consumption of the equipment

17. - T4B05

What does the scanning function of an FM transceiver do?

Select	Answer
A	Checks for messages left on a digital bulletin board
B	Tunes through a range of frequencies to check for activity
C	Checks incoming signal deviation
D	Prevents interference to nearby repeaters

18. - T5A11

What type of current flow is opposed by resistance?

Select	Answer
A	Direct current
B	Alternating current
C	RF current
D	All these choices are correct

19. - T5B03

Which is equal to one kilovolt?

Select	Answer
A	One million volts
B	One one-thousandth of a volt
C	One hundred volts
D	One thousand volts

20. - T5C03

What describes the ability to store energy in a magnetic field?

Select	Answer
A	Resistance
B	Admittance
C	Capacitance
D	Inductance

21. - T5D07

What is the current in a circuit with an applied voltage of 120 volts and a resistance of 80 ohms?

Select	Answer
A	0.667 amperes
B	9600 amperes
C	1.5 amperes
D	200 amperes

22. - T6A10

Which of the following battery chemistries is rechargeable?

Select	Answer
A	All these choices are correct
B	Nickel-metal hydride
C	Lead-acid
D	Lithium-ion

23. - T6B05

What type of transistor has a gate, drain, and source?

Select	Answer
A	Tesla-effect
B	Varistor
C	Bipolar junction
D	Field-effect

24. - T6C03

What is component 2 in figure T-1?

Select	Answer
A	Indicator lamp
B	Connector
C	Resistor
D	Transistor

25. - T6D09

What is the name of a device that combines several semiconductors and other components into one package?

Select	Answer
A	Multi-pole relay
B	Transducer
C	Integrated circuit
D	Transformer

26. - T7A10

What device increases the transmitted output power from a transceiver?

Select	Answer
A	A voltage divider
B	An RF power amplifier
C	An impedance network
D	All these choices are correct

27. - T7B03

Which of the following can cause radio frequency interference?

Select	Answer
A	Spurious emissions
B	Harmonics
C	Fundamental overload
D	All these choices are correct

28. - T7C05

Why do most solid-state transmitters reduce output power as SWR increases beyond a certain level?

Select	Answer
A	To comply with FCC rules on spectral purity
B	To protect the output amplifier transistors
C	To lower the SWR on the transmission line
D	Because power supplies cannot supply enough current at high SWR

29. - T7D01

Which instrument would you use to measure electric potential?

Select	Answer
A	A voltmeter
B	An ammeter
C	A wavemeter
D	An ohmmeter

30. - T8A04

Which type of modulation is commonly used for VHF and UHF voice repeaters?

Select	Answer
A	FM or PM
B	PSK
C	SSB
D	AM

31. - T8B02

What is the impact of using excessive effective radiated power on a satellite uplink?

Select	Answer
A	Possibility of rebooting the satellite control computer
B	Blocking access by other users
C	Overloading the satellite batteries
D	Possibility of commanding the satellite to an improper mode

32. - T8C07

What is Voice Over Internet Protocol (VoIP)?

Select	Answer
A	A technique for measuring the modulation quality of a transmitter using remote sites monitored via the internet
B	A set of rules specifying how to identify your station when linked over the internet to another station
C	A technique employed to “spot” DX stations via the internet
D	A method of delivering voice communications over the internet using digital techniques

33. - T8D04

What type of transmission is indicated by the term "NTSC?"

Select	Answer
A	A Normal Transmission mode in Static Circuit
B	A special mode for satellite uplink
C	An analog fast-scan color TV signal
D	A frame compression scheme for TV signals

34. - T9A04

What is a disadvantage of the short, flexible antenna supplied with most handheld radio transceivers, compared to a full-sized quarter-wave antenna?

Select	Answer
A	It has low efficiency
B	All these choices are correct
C	It is mechanically fragile
D	It transmits only circularly polarized signals

35. - T9B09

What can cause erratic changes in SWR?

Select	Answer
A	Loose connection in the antenna or feed line
B	Local thunderstorm
C	Over-modulation
D	Overload from a strong local station

Figure T-1