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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A09

What type of instrument can be used to accurately measure an RF field strength?

SelectAnswer
AAn SWR meter with a peak-reading function
BA receiver with digital signal processing (DSP) noise reduction
CAn oscilloscope with a high-stability crystal marker generator
DA calibrated field strength meter with a calibrated antenna

2. - G0B07

Which of these choices should be observed when climbing a tower using a safety harness?

SelectAnswer
AEnsure that all heavy tools are securely fastened to the harness
BConfirm that the harness is rated for the weight of the climber and that it is within its allowable service life
CAll these choices are correct
DAlways hold on to the tower with one hand

3. - G1A07

On which amateur frequencies in the 10-meter band may stations with a General class control operator transmit CW emissions?

SelectAnswer
A28.025 MHz to 28.300 MHz only
B28.000 MHz to 28.300 MHz only
C28.000 MHz to 28.025 MHz only
DThe entire band

4. - G1B08

When is it permissible to communicate with amateur stations in countries outside the areas administered by the Federal Communications Commission?

SelectAnswer
AWhen the contact is with amateurs in any country except those whose administrations have notified the ITU that they object to such communications
BOnly when the contact is with amateurs licensed by a country which is a member of the United Nations, or by a territory possessed by such a country
COnly when the contact is with amateurs licensed by a country which is a member of the International Amateur Radio Union, or by a territory possessed by such a country
DOnly when the foreign country has a formal third-party agreement filed with the FCC

5. - G1C11

What measurement is specified by FCC rules that regulate maximum power?

SelectAnswer
ARMS output from the transmitter
BRMS input to the antenna
CPEP input to the antenna
DPEP output from the transmitter

6. - G1D01

Who may receive partial credit for the elements represented by an expired amateur radio license?

SelectAnswer
AAny person who previously held an amateur license issued by another country, but only if that country has a current reciprocal licensing agreement with the FCC
BOnly persons who once held an FCC issued Novice, Technician, or Technician Plus license
CAnyone who held an FCC-issued amateur radio license that expired not less than 5 and not more than 15 years ago
DAny person who can demonstrate that they once held an FCC-issued General, Advanced, or Amateur Extra class license that was not revoked by the FCC

7. - G1E04

Which of the following conditions require a licensed amateur radio operator to take specific steps to avoid harmful interference to other users or facilities?

SelectAnswer
AWhen operating within one mile of an FCC Monitoring Station
BAll these choices are correct
CWhen a station is transmitting spread spectrum emissions
DWhen using a band where the Amateur Service is secondary

8. - G2A12

What control is typically adjusted for proper ALC setting on a single sideband transceiver?

SelectAnswer
AAttenuator level
BAntenna inductance or capacitance
CRF clipping level
DTransmit audio or microphone gain

9. - G2B01

Which of the following is true concerning access to frequencies?

SelectAnswer
ANets have priority
BContest operations should yield to non-contest use of frequencies
CExcept during emergencies, no amateur station has priority access to any frequency
DQSOs in progress have priority

10. - G2C09

What does the Q signal “QSL” mean?

SelectAnswer
AWe have worked before
BSend slower
CI have received and understood
DWe have already confirmed the contact

11. - G2D04

Which of the following describes an azimuthal projection map?

SelectAnswer
AA map that shows accurate land masses
BA map that shows the angle at which an amateur satellite crosses the equator
CA map that shows true bearings and distances from a specific location
DA map that shows the number of degrees longitude that an amateur satellite appears to move westward at the equator with each orbit

12. - G2E10

Which of the following is a way to establish contact with a digital messaging system gateway station?

SelectAnswer
ARespond when the station broadcasts its SSID
BSend QRL in Morse code
CTransmit a connect message on the station’s published frequency
DSend an email to the system control operator

13. - G3A06

What is a geomagnetic storm?

SelectAnswer
ARipples in the geomagnetic force
BA sudden drop in the solar flux index
CA thunderstorm that affects radio propagation
DA temporary disturbance in Earth’s geomagnetic field

14. - G3B02

What factors affect the MUF?

SelectAnswer
ASolar radiation and ionospheric disturbances
BPath distance and location
CTime of day and season
DAll these choices are correct

15. - G3C02

What is meant by the term “critical frequency” at a given incidence angle?

SelectAnswer
AThe highest frequency which is refracted back to Earth
BThe lowest frequency which is refracted back to Earth
CThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio approaches unity
DThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio is 6 dB

16. - G4A02

What is the benefit of using the opposite or “reverse” sideband when receiving CW?

SelectAnswer
AInterference from impulse noise will be eliminated
BMore stations can be accommodated within a given signal passband
CIt may be possible to reduce or eliminate interference from other signals
DAccidental out-of-band operation can be prevented

17. - G4B01

What item of test equipment contains horizontal and vertical channel amplifiers?

SelectAnswer
AAn ammeter
BAn ohmmeter
CA signal generator
DAn oscilloscope

18. - G4C02

Which of the following could be a cause of interference covering a wide range of frequencies?

SelectAnswer
ANot using a balun or line isolator to feed balanced antennas
BArcing at a poor electrical connection
CUsing a balun to feed an unbalanced antenna
DLack of rectification of the transmitter’s signal in power conductors

19. - G4D02

How does a speech processor affect a single sideband phone signal?

SelectAnswer
AIt reduces intermodulation distortion
BIt reduces harmonic distortion
CIt increases peak power
DIt increases average power

20. - G4E10

Why should a series diode be connected between a solar panel and a storage battery that is being charged by the panel?

SelectAnswer
ATo limit the current flowing from the panel to a safe value
BTo prevent discharge of the battery through the panel during times of low or no illumination
CTo prevent damage to the battery due to excessive voltage at high illumination levels
DTo prevent overload by regulating the charging voltage

21. - G5A12

What occurs in an LC circuit at resonance?

SelectAnswer
ACurrent and voltage are equal
BInductive reactance and capacitive reactance cancel
CThe circuit radiates all its energy in the form of radio waves
DResistance is cancelled

22. - G5B11

What is the ratio of PEP to average power for an unmodulated carrier?

SelectAnswer
A1.414
B1.00
C0.707
D2.00

23. - G5C03

What is the total resistance of a 10-, a 20-, and a 50-ohm resistor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A17 ohms
B0.17 ohms
C80 ohms
D5.9 ohms

24. - G6A04

Which of the following is characteristic of an electrolytic capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AHigh capacitance for a given volume
BTight tolerance
CInexpensive RF capacitor
DMuch less leakage than any other type

25. - G6B04

What is a typical upper frequency limit for low SWR operation of 50-ohm BNC connectors?

SelectAnswer
A40 GHz
B500 MHz
C50 MHz
D4 GHz

26. - G7A08

Which of the following is characteristic of a switchmode power supply as compared to a linear power supply?

SelectAnswer
AHigh-frequency operation allows the use of smaller components
BFewer circuit components are required
CFaster switching time makes higher output voltage possible
DInherently more stable

27. - G7B11

For which of the following modes is a Class C power stage appropriate for amplifying a modulated signal?

SelectAnswer
AAM
BFM
CAll these choices are correct
DSSB

28. - G7C12

What is the frequency above which a low-pass filter’s output power is less than half the input power?

SelectAnswer
ANeper frequency
BRolloff frequency
CNotch frequency
DCutoff frequency

29. - G8A04

What emission is produced by a reactance modulator connected to a transmitter RF amplifier stage?

SelectAnswer
AMultiplex modulation
BPulse modulation
CPhase modulation
DAmplitude modulation

30. - G8B02

What is the term for interference from a signal at twice the IF frequency from the desired signal?

SelectAnswer
AQuadrature response
BIntermediate interference
CMixer interference
DImage response

31. - G8C10

How does forward error correction (FEC) allow the receiver to correct data errors?

SelectAnswer
ABy using the Varicode character set
BBy using a parity bit with each character
CBy controlling transmitter output power for optimum signal strength
DBy transmitting redundant information with the data

32. - G9A07

What must be done to prevent standing waves on a feed line connected to an antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe antenna feed point impedance must be matched to the characteristic impedance of the feed line
BThe antenna feed point must be at DC ground potential
CThe feed line must be an odd number of electrical quarter wavelengths long
DThe feed line must be an even number of physical half wavelengths long

33. - G9B06

Where should the radial wires of a ground-mounted vertical antenna system be placed?

SelectAnswer
AOn the surface or buried a few inches below the ground
BAt the center of the antenna
CParallel to the antenna element
DAs high as possible above the ground

34. - G9C01

Which of the following would increase the bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALarger-diameter elements
BLoading coils in series with the element
CTapered-diameter elements
DCloser element spacing

35. - G9D09

What is the primary use of a Beverage antenna?

SelectAnswer
ADirectional receiving for MF and low HF bands
BDirectional transmitting for low HF bands
CPortable direction finding at higher HF frequencies
DPortable direction finding at lower HF frequencies