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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A08

Which of the following steps must an amateur operator take to ensure compliance with RF safety regulations?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BNotify neighbors within a 100-foot radius of the antenna of the existence of the station and power levels
CPerform a routine RF exposure evaluation and prevent access to any identified high exposure areas
DPost a copy of FCC Part 97.13 in the station

2. - G0B03

Which size of fuse or circuit breaker would be appropriate to use with a circuit that uses AWG number 14 wiring?

SelectAnswer
A15 amperes
B20 amperes
C25 amperes
D30 amperes

3. - G1A01

On which HF and/or MF amateur bands are there portions where General class licensees cannot transmit?

SelectAnswer
A80 meters, 20 meters, 15 meters, and 10 meters
B160 meters, 60 meters, 15 meters, and 12 meters
C60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters
D80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters

4. - G1B03

Which of the following is a purpose of a beacon station as identified in the FCC rules?

SelectAnswer
AObservation of propagation and reception
BAll these choices are correct
CTransmission of bulletins of general interest to amateur radio licensees
DAutomatic identification of repeaters

5. - G1C09

What is the maximum power limit on the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to an isotropic antenna
B10 watts RMS
CERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to a dipole
D1500 watts PEP

6. - G1D07

Volunteer Examiners are accredited by what organization?

SelectAnswer
AA Volunteer Examiner Coordinator
BThe Wireless Telecommunications Bureau
CThe Federal Communications Commission
DThe Universal Licensing System

7. - G1E12

When may third-party messages be transmitted via remote control?

SelectAnswer
AUnder no circumstances except for emergencies
BUnder any circumstances in which third party messages are permitted by FCC rules
COnly when the message is intended for licensed radio amateurs
DOnly when the message is intended for third parties in areas where licensing is controlled by the FCC

8. - G2A11

Generally, who should respond to a station in the contiguous 48 states calling “CQ DX”?

SelectAnswer
AOnly contest stations
BAny caller is welcome to respond
COnly stations in Germany
DAny stations outside the lower 48 states

9. - G2B03

What is good amateur practice if propagation changes during a contact creating interference from other stations using the frequency?

SelectAnswer
ADecrease power and continue to transmit
BAttempt to resolve the interference problem with the other stations in a mutually acceptable manner
CSwitch to the opposite sideband
DAdvise the interfering stations that you are on the frequency and that you have priority

10. - G2C08

What prosign is sent to indicate the end of a formal message when using CW?

SelectAnswer
ASK
BAR
CKN
DBK

11. - G2D08

Why do many amateurs keep a station log?

SelectAnswer
AThe FCC requires a log of all international third-party traffic
BThe FCC requires a log of all international contacts
CTo help with a reply if the FCC requests information about your station
DThe log provides evidence of operation needed to renew a license without retest

12. - G2E05

What is the standard sideband for JT65, JT9, FT4, or FT8 digital signal when using AFSK?

SelectAnswer
ALSB
BDSB
CSSB
DUSB

13. - G3A07

At what point in the solar cycle does the 20-meter band usually support worldwide propagation during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AOnly at the maximum point
BAt any point
CAt the summer solstice
DOnly at the minimum point

14. - G3B12

Which of the following is typical of the lower HF frequencies during the summer?

SelectAnswer
AHeavy distortion on signals due to photon absorption
BPoor propagation at any time of day
CHigh levels of atmospheric noise or static
DWorld-wide propagation during daylight hours

15. - G3C03

Why is skip propagation via the F2 region longer than that via the other ionospheric regions?

SelectAnswer
ABecause it is the highest
BBecause of the Doppler effect
CBecause of temperature inversions
DBecause it is the densest

16. - G4A01

What is the purpose of the notch filter found on many HF transceivers?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce interference from carriers in the receiver passband
BTo restrict the transmitter voice bandwidth
CTo remove interfering splatter generated by signals on adjacent frequencies
DTo eliminate receiver interference from impulse noise sources

17. - G4B02

Which of the following is an advantage of an oscilloscope versus a digital voltmeter?

SelectAnswer
AGreater precision
BAn oscilloscope uses less power
CComplex waveforms can be measured
DComplex impedances can be easily measured

18. - G4C11

What technique helps to minimize RF “hot spots” in an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
ABonding all equipment enclosures together
BBuilding all equipment in a metal enclosure
CUsing surge suppressor power outlets
DPlacing low-pass filters on all feed lines

19. - G4D10

How close to the lower edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide LSB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment
BAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
CAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the segment
DAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the segment

20. - G4E05

Which of the following most limits an HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
A“Picket fencing”
BFCC rules limiting mobile output power on the 75-meter band
CThe wire gauge of the DC power line to the transceiver
DEfficiency of the electrically short antenna

21. - G5A01

What happens when inductive and capacitive reactance are equal in a series LC circuit?

SelectAnswer
AImpedance is equal to the geometric mean of the inductance and capacitance
BResonance causes impedance to be very high
CResonance causes impedance to be very low
DImpedance is equal to the arithmetic mean of the inductance and capacitance

22. - G5B11

What is the ratio of PEP to average power for an unmodulated carrier?

SelectAnswer
A1.00
B1.414
C2.00
D0.707

23. - G5C03

What is the total resistance of a 10-, a 20-, and a 50-ohm resistor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A5.9 ohms
B80 ohms
C17 ohms
D0.17 ohms

24. - G6A09

Which of the following describes MOSFET construction?

SelectAnswer
AThe source is formed by depositing metal on silicon
BThe source is separated from the drain by a thin insulating layer
CThe gate is separated from the channel by a thin insulating layer
DThe gate is formed by a back-biased junction

25. - G6B05

What is an advantage of using a ferrite core toroidal inductor?

SelectAnswer
AThe magnetic properties of the core may be optimized for a specific range of frequencies
BLarge values of inductance may be obtained
CMost of the magnetic field is contained in the core
DAll these choices are correct

26. - G7A07

What is the output waveform of an unfiltered full-wave rectifier connected to a resistive load?

SelectAnswer
AA sine wave at half the frequency of the AC input
BA series of DC pulses at twice the frequency of the AC input
CA steady DC voltage
DA series of DC pulses at the same frequency as the AC input

27. - G7B07

Which of the following are basic components of a sine wave oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AA frequency multiplier and a mixer
BAn amplifier and a divider
CA circulator and a filter operating in a feed-forward loop
DA filter and an amplifier operating in a feedback loop

28. - G7C03

What is one reason to use an impedance matching transformer at a transmitter output?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce power supply ripple
BTo present the desired impedance to the transmitter and feed line
CTo minimize transmitter power output
DTo minimize radiation resistance

29. - G8A02

What is the name of the process that changes the phase angle of an RF signal to convey information?

SelectAnswer
APhase convolution
BPhase modulation
CPhase inversion
DPhase transformation

30. - G8B08

Why is it important to know the duty cycle of the mode you are using when transmitting?

SelectAnswer
ASome modes have high duty cycles that could exceed the transmitter’s average power rating
BTo prevent overmodulation
CTo allow time for the other station to break in during a transmission
DTo aid in tuning your transmitter

31. - G8C03

What part of a packet radio frame contains the routing and handling information?

SelectAnswer
ADirectory
BPreamble
CHeader
DTrailer

32. - G9A04

What causes reflected power at an antenna’s feed point?

SelectAnswer
AOperating an antenna at its resonant frequency
BA difference between feed line impedance and antenna feed point impedance
CFeeding the antenna with unbalanced feed line
DUsing more transmitter power than the antenna can handle

33. - G9B08

How does the feed point impedance of a 1/2 wave dipole change as the feed point is moved from the center toward the ends?

SelectAnswer
AIt is unaffected by the location of the feed point
BIt steadily increases
CIt steadily decreases
DIt peaks at about 1/8 wavelength from the end

34. - G9C01

Which of the following would increase the bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALoading coils in series with the element
BCloser element spacing
CTapered-diameter elements
DLarger-diameter elements

35. - G9D12

What is the common name of a dipole with a single central support?

SelectAnswer
ALazy H
BInverted L
CSloper
DInverted V