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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A08

Which of the following steps must an amateur operator take to ensure compliance with RF safety regulations?

SelectAnswer
APost a copy of FCC Part 97.13 in the station
BAll these choices are correct
CPerform a routine RF exposure evaluation and prevent access to any identified high exposure areas
DNotify neighbors within a 100-foot radius of the antenna of the existence of the station and power levels

2. - G0B04

Where should the station’s lightning protection ground system be located?

SelectAnswer
AAs close to the station equipment as possible
BOutside the building
CParallel to the water supply line
DNext to the closest power pole

3. - G1A09

Which of the following frequencies is within the General class portion of the 15-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A24900 kHz
B14250 kHz
C21300 kHz
D18155 kHz

4. - G1B07

What are the restrictions on the use of abbreviations or procedural signals in the amateur service?

SelectAnswer
AThey may be used if they do not obscure the meaning of a message
BThey are limited to those expressly listed in Part 97 of the FCC rules
CThey are not permitted
DOnly “Q” signals are permitted

5. - G1C02

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on the 12-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A50 watts PEP output
BAn effective radiated power equivalent to 100 watts from a half-wave dipole
C200 watts PEP output
D1500 watts PEP output

6. - G1D11

What action is required to obtain a new General class license after a previously held license has expired and the two-year grace period has passed?

SelectAnswer
AThey must have a letter from the FCC showing they once held an amateur or commercial license
BContact the FCC to have the license reinstated
CThere are no requirements other than being able to show a copy of the expired license
DThe applicant must show proof of the appropriate expired license grant and pass the current Element 2 exam

7. - G1E09

Under what circumstances are messages that are sent via digital modes exempt from Part 97 third-party rules that apply to other modes of communication?

SelectAnswer
AUnder no circumstances
BWhen messages are not encrypted
CWhen messages are encrypted
DWhen under automatic control

8. - G2A03

Which mode is most commonly used for SSB voice communications in the VHF and UHF bands?

SelectAnswer
ASuppressed sideband
BDouble sideband
CLower sideband
DUpper sideband

9. - G2B08

What is the voluntary band plan restriction for US stations transmitting within the 48 contiguous states in the 50.1 MHz to 50.125 MHz band segment?

SelectAnswer
AOnly contacts with other stations within the 48 contiguous states
BOnly SSTV contacts
COnly digital contacts
DOnly contacts with stations not within the 48 contiguous states

10. - G2C08

What prosign is sent to indicate the end of a formal message when using CW?

SelectAnswer
AAR
BSK
CKN
DBK

11. - G2D08

Why do many amateurs keep a station log?

SelectAnswer
AThe FCC requires a log of all international contacts
BTo help with a reply if the FCC requests information about your station
CThe FCC requires a log of all international third-party traffic
DThe log provides evidence of operation needed to renew a license without retest

12. - G2E13

What is another name for a Winlink Remote Message Server?

SelectAnswer
ATerminal Node Controller
BPrinter/Server
CGateway
DRJ-45

13. - G3A10

What causes HF propagation conditions to vary periodically in a 26- to 28-day cycle?

SelectAnswer
ALong term oscillations in the upper atmosphere
BRotation of the Sun’s surface layers around its axis
CCyclic variation in Earth’s radiation belts
DThe position of the Moon in its orbit

14. - G3B05

How does the ionosphere affect radio waves with frequencies below the MUF and above the LUF?

SelectAnswer
AThey pass through the ionosphere
BThey are refracted back to Earth
CThey are amplified by interaction with the ionosphere
DThey are refracted and trapped in the ionosphere to circle Earth

15. - G3C06

What is a characteristic of HF scatter?

SelectAnswer
AScatter propagation occurs only at night
BPhone signals have high intelligibility
CSignals have a fluttering sound
DThere are very large, sudden swings in signal strength

16. - G4A02

What is the benefit of using the opposite or “reverse” sideband when receiving CW?

SelectAnswer
AInterference from impulse noise will be eliminated
BIt may be possible to reduce or eliminate interference from other signals
CMore stations can be accommodated within a given signal passband
DAccidental out-of-band operation can be prevented

17. - G4B03

Which of the following is the best instrument to use for checking the keying waveform of a CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AA wavemeter
BA sidetone monitor
CA field strength meter
DAn oscilloscope

18. - G4C05

What is a possible cause of high voltages that produce RF burns?

SelectAnswer
AThe ground rod is resonant
BThe ground wire has high impedance on that frequency
CFlat braid rather than round wire has been used for the ground wire
DInsulated wire has been used for the ground wire

19. - G4D05

How does a signal that reads 20 dB over S9 compare to one that reads S9 on a receiver, assuming a properly calibrated S meter?

SelectAnswer
AIt is 20 times more powerful
BIt is 20 times less powerful
CIt is 100 times more powerful
DIt is 10 times less powerful

20. - G4E03

Which of the following direct, fused power connections would be the best for a 100-watt HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
ATo the battery using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
BTo the battery using heavy-gauge wire
CTo the alternator or generator using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
DTo the alternator or generator using heavy-gauge wire

21. - G5A06

How does a capacitor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
BAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
CAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
DAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases

22. - G5B14

What is the output PEP of 500 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A5000 watts
B2500 watts
C8.75 watts
D625 watts

23. - G5C10

What is the inductance of three 10-millihenry inductors connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A3.3 henries
B0.30 henries
C30 millihenries
D3.3 millihenries

24. - G6A01

What is the minimum allowable discharge voltage for maximum life of a standard 12-volt lead-acid battery?

SelectAnswer
A8.5 volts
B12 volts
C10.5 volts
D6 volts

25. - G6B02

What is meant by the term MMIC?

SelectAnswer
AMulti-Mode Integrated Circuit
BMode Modulated Integrated Circuit
CMetal Monolayer Integrated Circuit
DMonolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit

26. - G7A02

Which of the following components are used in a power supply filter network?

SelectAnswer
ACapacitors and inductors
BDiodes
CAll these choices are correct
DTransformers and transducers

27. - G7B01

What is the purpose of neutralizing an amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo keep the carrier on frequency
BTo cut off the final amplifier during standby periods
CTo eliminate self-oscillations
DTo limit the modulation index

28. - G7C01

What circuit is used to select one of the sidebands from a balanced modulator?

SelectAnswer
AIF amplifier
BRF amplifier
CCarrier oscillator
DFilter

29. - G8A10

What is meant by the term “flat-topping,” when referring to an amplitude-modulated phone signal?

SelectAnswer
ASignal distortion caused by insufficient collector current
BSignal distortion caused by excessive drive or speech levels
CThe transmitter’s carrier is properly suppressed
DThe transmitter’s automatic level control (ALC) is properly adjusted

30. - G8B08

Why is it important to know the duty cycle of the mode you are using when transmitting?

SelectAnswer
ATo aid in tuning your transmitter
BTo allow time for the other station to break in during a transmission
CTo prevent overmodulation
DSome modes have high duty cycles that could exceed the transmitter’s average power rating

31. - G8C09

Which is true of mesh network microwave nodes?

SelectAnswer
ALinks between two nodes in a network may have different frequencies and bandwidths
BIf one node fails, a packet may still reach its target station via an alternate node
CMore nodes reduce overall microwave out of band interference
DHaving more nodes increases signal strengths

32. - G9A05

How does the attenuation of coaxial cable change with increasing frequency?

SelectAnswer
AAttenuation is independent of frequency
BAttenuation follows Marconi’s Law of Attenuation
CAttenuation increases
DAttenuation decreases

33. - G9B11

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 3.550 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A132 feet
B84 feet
C263 feet
D42 feet

34. - G9C01

Which of the following would increase the bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ACloser element spacing
BLoading coils in series with the element
CLarger-diameter elements
DTapered-diameter elements

35. - G9D08

How does a “screwdriver” mobile antenna adjust its feed point impedance?

SelectAnswer
ABy deploying a capacitance hat
BBy varying its body capacitance
CBy varying the base loading inductance
DBy extending and retracting the whip