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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A08

Which of the following steps must an amateur operator take to ensure compliance with RF safety regulations?

SelectAnswer
ANotify neighbors within a 100-foot radius of the antenna of the existence of the station and power levels
BPost a copy of FCC Part 97.13 in the station
CAll these choices are correct
DPerform a routine RF exposure evaluation and prevent access to any identified high exposure areas

2. - G0B05

Which of the following conditions will cause a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) to disconnect AC power?

SelectAnswer
ACurrent flowing from one or more of the hot wires to the neutral wire
BCurrent flowing from one or more of the hot wires directly to ground
COvervoltage on the hot wires
DAll these choices are correct

3. - G1A09

Which of the following frequencies is within the General class portion of the 15-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A21300 kHz
B18155 kHz
C14250 kHz
D24900 kHz

4. - G1B06

Under what conditions are state and local governments permitted to regulate amateur radio antenna structures?

SelectAnswer
AOnly when such structures exceed 50 feet in height and are clearly visible 1,000 feet from the structure
BAmateur Service communications must be reasonably accommodated, and regulations must constitute the minimum practical to accommodate a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity
CUnder no circumstances, FCC rules take priority
DAt any time and to any extent necessary to accomplish a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity, provided that proper filings are made with the FCC

5. - G1C03

What is the maximum bandwidth permitted by FCC rules for amateur radio stations transmitting on USB frequencies in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A2.8 kHz
B5.6 kHz
C3 kHz
D1.8 kHz

6. - G1D07

Volunteer Examiners are accredited by what organization?

SelectAnswer
AThe Universal Licensing System
BThe Wireless Telecommunications Bureau
CA Volunteer Examiner Coordinator
DThe Federal Communications Commission

7. - G1E12

When may third-party messages be transmitted via remote control?

SelectAnswer
AOnly when the message is intended for third parties in areas where licensing is controlled by the FCC
BUnder any circumstances in which third party messages are permitted by FCC rules
COnly when the message is intended for licensed radio amateurs
DUnder no circumstances except for emergencies

8. - G2A09

Why do most amateur stations use lower sideband on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ABecause it is fully compatible with an AM detector
BLower sideband is more efficient than upper sideband at these frequencies
CLower sideband is the only sideband legal on these frequency bands
DIt is commonly accepted amateur practice

9. - G2B04

When selecting a CW transmitting frequency, what minimum separation from other stations should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A5 Hz to 50 Hz
B150 Hz to 500 Hz
C1 kHz to 3 kHz
D3 kHz to 6 kHz

10. - G2C03

What does it mean when a CW operator sends “KN” at the end of a transmission?

SelectAnswer
AClosing station now
BNo US stations should call
CListening only for a specific station or stations
DOperating full break-in

11. - G2D05

Which of the following indicates that you are looking for an HF contact with any station?

SelectAnswer
ATransmit an unmodulated carried for approximately 10 seconds, followed by “this is” and your call sign, and pause to listen -- repeat as necessary
BSign your call sign once, followed by the words “listening for a call” -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat
CRepeat “CQ” a few times, followed by “this is,” then your call sign a few times, then pause to listen, repeat as necessary
DSay “QTC” followed by “this is” and your call sign -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat

12. - G2E04

Which of the following is good practice when choosing a transmitting frequency to answer a station calling CQ using FT8?

SelectAnswer
AFind a clear frequency during the alternate time slot to the calling station
BFind a clear frequency during the same time slot as the calling station
CCall on any frequency in the waterfall except the station’s frequency
DAlways call on the station’s frequency

13. - G3A08

How can a geomagnetic storm affect HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
AImprove ground wave propagation
BDegrade ground wave propagation
CImprove high-latitude HF propagation
DDegrade high-latitude HF propagation

14. - G3B02

What factors affect the MUF?

SelectAnswer
ASolar radiation and ionospheric disturbances
BTime of day and season
CAll these choices are correct
DPath distance and location

15. - G3C01

Which ionospheric region is closest to the surface of Earth?

SelectAnswer
AThe F1 region
BThe E region
CThe D region
DThe F2 region

16. - G4A03

How does a noise blanker work?

SelectAnswer
ABy redirecting noise pulses into a filter capacitor
BBy temporarily increasing received bandwidth
CBy reducing receiver gain during a noise pulse
DBy clipping noise peaks

17. - G4B12

What effect can strong signals from nearby transmitters have on an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
AReceived power that interferes with SWR readings
BAll these choices are correct
CGeneration of harmonics which interfere with frequency readings
DDesensitization which can cause intermodulation products which interfere with impedance readings

18. - G4C09

How can the effects of ground loops be minimized?

SelectAnswer
AConnect the AC neutral conductor to the ground wire
BAvoid using lock washers and star washers when making ground connections
CConnect all ground conductors in series
DBond equipment enclosures together

19. - G4D07

How much must the power output of a transmitter be raised to change the S meter reading on a distant receiver from S8 to S9?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 1.5 times
BApproximately 2 times
CApproximately 4 times
DApproximately 8 times

20. - G4E06

What is one disadvantage of using a shortened mobile antenna as opposed to a full-size antenna?

SelectAnswer
AOperating bandwidth may be very limited
BHarmonic radiation may increase
CShort antennas are more likely to cause distortion of transmitted signals
DQ of the antenna will be very low

21. - G5A01

What happens when inductive and capacitive reactance are equal in a series LC circuit?

SelectAnswer
AResonance causes impedance to be very low
BResonance causes impedance to be very high
CImpedance is equal to the arithmetic mean of the inductance and capacitance
DImpedance is equal to the geometric mean of the inductance and capacitance

22. - G5B12

What is the RMS voltage across a 50-ohm dummy load dissipating 1200 watts?

SelectAnswer
A346 volts
B173 volts
C692 volts
D245 volts

23. - G5C12

What is the capacitance of a 20-microfarad capacitor connected in series with a 50-microfarad capacitor?

SelectAnswer
A1,000 microfarads
B14.3 microfarads
C0.07 microfarads
D70 microfarads

24. - G6A01

What is the minimum allowable discharge voltage for maximum life of a standard 12-volt lead-acid battery?

SelectAnswer
A8.5 volts
B12 volts
C10.5 volts
D6 volts

25. - G6B06

What kind of device is an integrated circuit operational amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AMMIC
BDigital
CAnalog
DProgrammable Logic

26. - G7A08

Which of the following is characteristic of a switchmode power supply as compared to a linear power supply?

SelectAnswer
AFaster switching time makes higher output voltage possible
BHigh-frequency operation allows the use of smaller components
CFewer circuit components are required
DInherently more stable

27. - G7B01

What is the purpose of neutralizing an amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo cut off the final amplifier during standby periods
BTo limit the modulation index
CTo keep the carrier on frequency
DTo eliminate self-oscillations

28. - G7C08

Which parameter affects receiver sensitivity?

SelectAnswer
AInput amplifier noise figure
BAll these choices are correct
CInput amplifier gain
DDemodulator stage bandwidth

29. - G8A06

Which of the following is characteristic of QPSK31?

SelectAnswer
AIts encoding provides error correction
BIts bandwidth is approximately the same as BPSK31
CAll these choices are correct
DIt is sideband sensitive

30. - G8B13

Which of the following is an odd-order intermodulation product of frequencies F1 and F2?

SelectAnswer
A2F1-F2
B3F1-F2
CAll these choices are correct
D5F1-3F2

31. - G8C01

On what band do amateurs share channels with the unlicensed Wi-Fi service?

SelectAnswer
A902 MHz
B2.4 GHz
C432 MHz
D10.7 GHz

32. - G9A08

If the SWR on an antenna feed line is 5:1, and a matching network at the transmitter end of the feed line is adjusted to present a 1:1 SWR to the transmitter, what is the resulting SWR on the feed line?

SelectAnswer
A5:1
BBetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the characteristic impedance of the line
C1:1
DBetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the reflected power at the transmitter

33. - G9B04

What is the radiation pattern of a dipole antenna in free space in a plane containing the conductor?

SelectAnswer
AIt has a pair of lobes on one side of the antenna and a single lobe on the other side
BIt is a figure-eight off both ends of the antenna
CIt is a circle (equal radiation in all directions)
DIt is a figure-eight at right angles to the antenna

34. - G9C11

What is a beta or hairpin match?

SelectAnswer
AA series capacitor selected to cancel the inductive reactance of a folded dipole antenna
BA 1/4 wavelength section of 75-ohm coax in series with the feed point of a Yagi to provide impedance matching
CA section of 300-ohm twin-lead transmission line used to match a folded dipole antenna
DA shorted transmission line stub placed at the feed point of a Yagi antenna to provide impedance matching

35. - G9D10

In which direction or directions does an electrically small loop (less than 1/10 wavelength in circumference) have nulls in its radiation pattern?

SelectAnswer
ABroadside to the loop
BBroadside and in the plane of the loop
CIn the plane of the loop
DElectrically small loops are omnidirectional