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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A12

What stations are subject to the FCC rules on RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AAll commercial stations; amateur radio stations are exempt
BOnly stations transmitting more than 500 watts PEP
CAll stations with a time-averaged transmission of more than one milliwatt
DOnly stations with antennas lower than one wavelength above the ground

2. - G0B12

What is the purpose of a power supply interlock?

SelectAnswer
ATo shut down the unit if it becomes too hot
BTo ensure that dangerous voltages are removed if the cabinet is opened
CTo prevent unauthorized changes to the circuit that would void the manufacturer’s warranty
DTo shut off the power supply if too much voltage is produced

3. - G1A08

Which HF bands have segments exclusively allocated to Amateur Extra licensees?

SelectAnswer
A80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
BAll HF bands except 160 meters and 10 meters
C60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters
DAll HF bands

4. - G1B08

When is it permissible to communicate with amateur stations in countries outside the areas administered by the Federal Communications Commission?

SelectAnswer
AOnly when the foreign country has a formal third-party agreement filed with the FCC
BWhen the contact is with amateurs in any country except those whose administrations have notified the ITU that they object to such communications
COnly when the contact is with amateurs licensed by a country which is a member of the International Amateur Radio Union, or by a territory possessed by such a country
DOnly when the contact is with amateurs licensed by a country which is a member of the United Nations, or by a territory possessed by such a country

5. - G1C08

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmitted at frequencies below 28 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A56 kilobaud
B19.6 kilobaud
C300 baud
D1200 baud

6. - G1D02

What license examinations may you administer as an accredited Volunteer Examiner holding a General class operator license?

SelectAnswer
ATechnician only
BGeneral and Technician
CNone, only Amateur Extra class licensees may be accredited
DAmateur Extra, General, and Technician

7. - G1E09

Under what circumstances are messages that are sent via digital modes exempt from Part 97 third-party rules that apply to other modes of communication?

SelectAnswer
AWhen messages are not encrypted
BWhen under automatic control
CWhen messages are encrypted
DUnder no circumstances

8. - G2A10

Which of the following statements is true of VOX operation versus PTT operation?

SelectAnswer
AIt allows “hands free” operation
BIt provides more power output
CThe received signal is more natural sounding
DIt occupies less bandwidth

9. - G2B06

How can you avoid harmful interference on an apparently clear frequency before calling CQ on CW or phone?

SelectAnswer
ASend “QRL?” on CW, followed by your call sign; or, if using phone, ask if the frequency is in use, followed by your call sign
BSend “QSY” on CW or if using phone, announce “the frequency is in use,” then give your call sign and listen for a response
CListen for 2 minutes before calling CQ
DSend the letter “V” in Morse code several times and listen for a response, or say “test” several times and listen for a response

10. - G2C09

What does the Q signal “QSL” mean?

SelectAnswer
ASend slower
BI have received and understood
CWe have worked before
DWe have already confirmed the contact

11. - G2D11

Why are signal reports typically exchanged at the beginning of an HF contact?

SelectAnswer
ATo follow standard radiogram structure
BTo allow each station to operate according to conditions
CTo be sure the contact will count for award programs
DTo allow each station to calibrate their frequency display

12. - G2E07

Which of the following is required when using FT8?

SelectAnswer
AComputer time accurate to within approximately 1 second
BA special hardware modem
CReceiver attenuator set to -12 dB
DA vertically polarized antenna

13. - G3A05

What is the solar flux index?

SelectAnswer
AA measure of solar radiation with a wavelength of 10.7 centimeters
BA count of sunspots that is adjusted for solar emissions
CAnother name for the American sunspot number
DA measure of the highest frequency that is useful for ionospheric propagation between two points on Earth

14. - G3B06

What usually happens to radio waves with frequencies below the LUF?

SelectAnswer
AThey are refracted and trapped in the ionosphere to circle Earth
BThey pass through the ionosphere
CThey are attenuated before reaching the destination
DThey are refracted back to Earth

15. - G3C04

What does the term “critical angle” mean, as applied to radio wave propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe lowest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
BThe long path azimuth of a distant station
CThe highest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
DThe short path azimuth of a distant station

16. - G4A10

What is the function of an electronic keyer?

SelectAnswer
AComputer interface for PSK and RTTY operation
BTo allow time for switching the antenna from the receiver to the transmitter
CAutomatic transmit/receive switching
DAutomatic generation of dots and dashes for CW operation

17. - G4B04

What signal source is connected to the vertical input of an oscilloscope when checking the RF envelope pattern of a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AThe attenuated RF output of the transmitter
BAn external RF oscillator
CThe local oscillator of the transmitter
DThe transmitter balanced mixer output

18. - G4C05

What is a possible cause of high voltages that produce RF burns?

SelectAnswer
AThe ground rod is resonant
BFlat braid rather than round wire has been used for the ground wire
CThe ground wire has high impedance on that frequency
DInsulated wire has been used for the ground wire

19. - G4D11

How close to the upper edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide USB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the band
BAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the band
CAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment
DAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment

20. - G4E03

Which of the following direct, fused power connections would be the best for a 100-watt HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
ATo the alternator or generator using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
BTo the battery using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
CTo the alternator or generator using heavy-gauge wire
DTo the battery using heavy-gauge wire

21. - G5A07

What is the term for the inverse of impedance?

SelectAnswer
AReluctance
BConductance
CAdmittance
DSusceptance

22. - G5B02

How does the total current relate to the individual currents in a circuit of parallel resistors?

SelectAnswer
AIt equals the sum of the currents through each branch
BIt is the sum of the reciprocal of each individual voltage drop
CIt equals the average of the branch currents
DIt decreases as more parallel branches are added to the circuit

23. - G5C11

What is the inductance of a circuit with a 20-millihenry inductor connected in series with a 50-millihenry inductor?

SelectAnswer
A70 millihenries
B7 millihenries
C1,000 millihenries
D14.3 millihenries

24. - G6A07

What are the operating points for a bipolar transistor used as a switch?

SelectAnswer
AThe active region (between cutoff and saturation)
BSaturation and cutoff
CPeak and valley current points
DEnhancement and depletion modes

25. - G6B06

What kind of device is an integrated circuit operational amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AMMIC
BDigital
CProgrammable Logic
DAnalog

26. - G7A09

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents a field effect transistor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 5
BSymbol 4
CSymbol 2
DSymbol 1

27. - G7B11

For which of the following modes is a Class C power stage appropriate for amplifying a modulated signal?

SelectAnswer
ASSB
BAll these choices are correct
CFM
DAM

28. - G7C09

What is the phase difference between the I and Q RF signals that software-defined radio (SDR) equipment uses for modulation and demodulation?

SelectAnswer
AZero
B180 degrees
C45 degrees
D90 degrees

29. - G8A04

What emission is produced by a reactance modulator connected to a transmitter RF amplifier stage?

SelectAnswer
APulse modulation
BMultiplex modulation
CPhase modulation
DAmplitude modulation

30. - G8B07

What is the frequency deviation for a 12.21 MHz reactance modulated oscillator in a 5 kHz deviation, 146.52 MHz FM phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
A5 kHz
B416.7 Hz
C60 kHz
D101.75 Hz

31. - G8C07

Which of the following narrow-band digital modes can receive signals with very low signal-to-noise ratios?

SelectAnswer
AAMTOR
BMFSK32
CMSK144
DFT8

32. - G9A04

What causes reflected power at an antenna’s feed point?

SelectAnswer
AA difference between feed line impedance and antenna feed point impedance
BOperating an antenna at its resonant frequency
CUsing more transmitter power than the antenna can handle
DFeeding the antenna with unbalanced feed line

33. - G9B10

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 14.250 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A8 feet
B33 feet
C16 feet
D24 feet

34. - G9C07

What does “front-to-back ratio” mean in reference to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe ratio of forward gain to dipole gain
BThe power radiated in the major lobe compared to that in the opposite direction
CThe relative position of the driven element with respect to the reflectors and directors
DThe number of directors versus the number of reflectors

35. - G9D11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of multiband antennas?

SelectAnswer
AThey must be used with an antenna tuner
BThey have poor harmonic rejection
CThey present low impedance on all design frequencies
DThey must be fed with open wire line

Figure G7-1