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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A08

Which of the following steps must an amateur operator take to ensure compliance with RF safety regulations?

SelectAnswer
APerform a routine RF exposure evaluation and prevent access to any identified high exposure areas
BAll these choices are correct
CNotify neighbors within a 100-foot radius of the antenna of the existence of the station and power levels
DPost a copy of FCC Part 97.13 in the station

2. - G0B04

Where should the station’s lightning protection ground system be located?

SelectAnswer
ANext to the closest power pole
BOutside the building
CParallel to the water supply line
DAs close to the station equipment as possible

3. - G1A06

Which of the following applies when the FCC rules designate the amateur service as a secondary user on a band?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur stations must record the call sign of the primary service station before operating on a frequency assigned to that station
BAmateur stations may only operate during specific hours of the day, while primary users are permitted 24-hour use of the band
CAmateur stations may use the band only during emergencies
DAmateur stations must not cause harmful interference to primary users and must accept interference from primary users

4. - G1B08

When is it permissible to communicate with amateur stations in countries outside the areas administered by the Federal Communications Commission?

SelectAnswer
AWhen the contact is with amateurs in any country except those whose administrations have notified the ITU that they object to such communications
BOnly when the foreign country has a formal third-party agreement filed with the FCC
COnly when the contact is with amateurs licensed by a country which is a member of the United Nations, or by a territory possessed by such a country
DOnly when the contact is with amateurs licensed by a country which is a member of the International Amateur Radio Union, or by a territory possessed by such a country

5. - G1C10

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmissions on the 10-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A300 baud
B56 kilobaud
C19.6 kilobaud
D1200 baud

6. - G1D03

On which of the following band segments may you operate if you are a Technician class operator and have an unexpired Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE) for General class privileges?

SelectAnswer
AOn any General or Technician class band segment except 30 meters and 60 meters
BOnly the Technician band segments until your upgrade is posted in the FCC database
COnly on the Technician band segments until you have a receipt for the FCC application fee payment
DOn any General or Technician class band segment

7. - G1E11

On what bands may automatically controlled stations transmitting RTTY or data emissions communicate with other automatically controlled digital stations?

SelectAnswer
AOnly in the non-phone Extra Class segments of the bands
BAnywhere in the non-phone segments of the 10-meter or shorter wavelength bands
CAnywhere in the 6-meter or shorter wavelength bands, and in limited segments of some of the HF bands
DOn any band segment where digital operation is permitted

8. - G2A11

Generally, who should respond to a station in the contiguous 48 states calling “CQ DX”?

SelectAnswer
AOnly stations in Germany
BOnly contest stations
CAny stations outside the lower 48 states
DAny caller is welcome to respond

9. - G2B06

How can you avoid harmful interference on an apparently clear frequency before calling CQ on CW or phone?

SelectAnswer
ASend “QRL?” on CW, followed by your call sign; or, if using phone, ask if the frequency is in use, followed by your call sign
BSend the letter “V” in Morse code several times and listen for a response, or say “test” several times and listen for a response
CSend “QSY” on CW or if using phone, announce “the frequency is in use,” then give your call sign and listen for a response
DListen for 2 minutes before calling CQ

10. - G2C02

What should you do if a CW station sends “QRS?”

SelectAnswer
AChange frequency
BSend slower
CIncrease your power
DRepeat everything twice

11. - G2D04

Which of the following describes an azimuthal projection map?

SelectAnswer
AA map that shows the number of degrees longitude that an amateur satellite appears to move westward at the equator with each orbit
BA map that shows true bearings and distances from a specific location
CA map that shows accurate land masses
DA map that shows the angle at which an amateur satellite crosses the equator

12. - G2E06

What is the most common frequency shift for RTTY emissions in the amateur HF bands?

SelectAnswer
A425 Hz
B85 Hz
C170 Hz
D850 Hz

13. - G3A13

What does the A-index measure?

SelectAnswer
AThe solar radio flux at Boulder, Colorado
BThe relative position of sunspots on the surface of the Sun
CThe long-term stability of Earth’s geomagnetic field
DThe amount of polarization of the Sun’s electric field

14. - G3B12

Which of the following is typical of the lower HF frequencies during the summer?

SelectAnswer
AHeavy distortion on signals due to photon absorption
BHigh levels of atmospheric noise or static
CWorld-wide propagation during daylight hours
DPoor propagation at any time of day

15. - G3C08

Why are HF scatter signals in the skip zone usually weak?

SelectAnswer
AOnly a small part of the signal energy is scattered into the skip zone
BSignals are scattered from the magnetosphere, which is not a good reflector
CPropagation is via ground waves, which absorb most of the signal energy
DPropagation is via ducts in the F region, which absorb most of the energy

16. - G4A13

What is the purpose of using a receive attenuator?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce excessive audio level on strong signals
BTo reduce the transmitter power when driving a linear amplifier
CTo prevent receiver overload from strong incoming signals
DTo reduce power consumption when operating from batteries

17. - G4B13

Which of the following can be measured with an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
AGain of a directional antenna
BFront-to-back ratio of an antenna
CImpedance of coaxial cable
DPower output from a transmitter

18. - G4C04

What sound is heard from an audio device experiencing RF interference from a CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AOn-and-off humming or clicking
BSeverely distorted audio
CA chirpy CW signal
DA CW signal at a nearly pure audio frequency

19. - G4D09

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz USB signal with the displayed carrier frequency set to 14.347 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A14.344 MHz to 14.347 MHz
B14.347 MHz to 14.350 MHz
C14.347 MHz to 14.647 MHz
D14.3455 MHz to 14.3485 MHz

20. - G4E02

What is the purpose of a corona ball on an HF mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce the chance of damage if the antenna should strike an object
BTo increase the “Q” of the antenna
CTo narrow the operating bandwidth of the antenna
DTo reduce RF voltage discharge from the tip of the antenna while transmitting

21. - G5A12

What occurs in an LC circuit at resonance?

SelectAnswer
AResistance is cancelled
BCurrent and voltage are equal
CInductive reactance and capacitive reactance cancel
DThe circuit radiates all its energy in the form of radio waves

22. - G5B14

What is the output PEP of 500 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A625 watts
B2500 watts
C5000 watts
D8.75 watts

23. - G5C09

What is the capacitance of three 100-microfarad capacitors connected in series?

SelectAnswer
A0.33 microfarads
B33.3 microfarads
C3.0 microfarads
D300 microfarads

24. - G6A05

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a silicon junction diode?

SelectAnswer
A0.3 volts
B0.7 volts
C1.0 volts
D0.1 volt

25. - G6B11

What is an SMA connector?

SelectAnswer
AA type of push-on connector intended for high-voltage applications
BA connector designed for serial multiple access signals
CA small threaded connector suitable for signals up to several GHz
DA type-S to type-M adaptor

26. - G7A03

Which type of rectifier circuit uses two diodes and a center-tapped transformer?

SelectAnswer
AFull-wave bridge
BFull-wave
CSynchronous
DHalf-wave

27. - G7B06

What is a shift register?

SelectAnswer
AAn analog mixer
BA digital mixer
CA clocked array of circuits that passes data in steps along the array
DAn array of operational amplifiers used for tri-state arithmetic operations

28. - G7C06

Which of the following is an advantage of a digital signal processing (DSP) filter compared to an analog filter?

SelectAnswer
AFewer digital components are required
BA wide range of filter bandwidths and shapes can be created
CMixing products are greatly reduced
DThe DSP filter is much more effective at VHF frequencies

29. - G8A01

How is direct binary FSK modulation generated?

SelectAnswer
ABy keying an FM transmitter with a sub-audible tone
BBy changing an oscillator’s frequency directly with a digital control signal
CBy reconfiguring the CW keying input to act as a tone generator
DBy using a transceiver’s computer data interface protocol to change frequencies

30. - G8B10

What is the relationship between transmitted symbol rate and bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
ALower symbol rates require wider bandwidth
BSymbol rate and bandwidth are not related
CHigher symbol rates require wider bandwidth
DBandwidth is half the symbol rate

31. - G8C14

Which of the following describes a waterfall display?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency is vertical, signal strength is horizontal, time is intensity
BFrequency is horizontal, signal strength is vertical, time is intensity
CFrequency is vertical, signal strength is intensity, time is horizontal
DFrequency is horizontal, signal strength is intensity, time is vertical

32. - G9A11

What is the effect of transmission line loss on SWR measured at the input to the line?

SelectAnswer
ATransmission line loss does not affect the SWR measurement
BHigher loss reduces SWR measured at the input to the line
CHigher loss increases the accuracy of SWR measured at the input to the line
DHigher loss increases SWR measured at the input to the line

33. - G9B08

How does the feed point impedance of a 1/2 wave dipole change as the feed point is moved from the center toward the ends?

SelectAnswer
AIt is unaffected by the location of the feed point
BIt peaks at about 1/8 wavelength from the end
CIt steadily increases
DIt steadily decreases

34. - G9C02

What is the approximate length of the driven element of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
A1/2 wavelength
B1 wavelength
C1/4 wavelength
D3/4 wavelength

35. - G9D03

In which direction is the maximum radiation from a VHF/UHF “halo” antenna?

SelectAnswer
AOpposite the feed point
BBroadside to the plane of the halo
COn the same side as the feed point
DOmnidirectional in the plane of the halo