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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A04

What does “time averaging” mean when evaluating RF radiation exposure?

SelectAnswer
AThe average time it takes RF radiation to have any long-term effect on the body
BThe average amount of power developed by the transmitter over a specific 24-hour period
CThe total RF exposure averaged over a certain period
DThe total time of the exposure

2. - G0B02

According to the National Electrical Code, what is the minimum wire size that may be used safely for wiring with a 20-ampere circuit breaker?

SelectAnswer
AAWG number 20
BAWG number 8
CAWG number 12
DAWG number 16

3. - G1A10

What portion of the 10-meter band is available for repeater use?

SelectAnswer
AThe portion between 28.3 MHz and 28.5 MHz
BThe portion above 29.5 MHz
CThe portion between 28.1 MHz and 28.2 MHz
DThe entire band

4. - G1B05

Which of the following one-way transmissions are permitted?

SelectAnswer
AUnidentified test transmissions of less than 10 seconds in duration
BAll these choices are correct
CTransmissions to assist with learning the International Morse code
DRegular transmissions offering equipment for sale, if intended for amateur radio use

5. - G1C08

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmitted at frequencies below 28 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A300 baud
B19.6 kilobaud
C56 kilobaud
D1200 baud

6. - G1D04

Who must observe the administration of a Technician class license examination?

SelectAnswer
AAt least three Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher
BAt least three Volunteer Examiners of Technician class
CAt least two Volunteer Examiners of Technician class or higher
DAt least two Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher

7. - G1E08

What is the maximum PEP output allowed for spread spectrum transmissions?

SelectAnswer
A10 watts
B100 milliwatts
C100 watts
D1500 watts

8. - G2A09

Why do most amateur stations use lower sideband on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
AIt is commonly accepted amateur practice
BLower sideband is the only sideband legal on these frequency bands
CBecause it is fully compatible with an AM detector
DLower sideband is more efficient than upper sideband at these frequencies

9. - G2B07

Which of the following complies with commonly accepted amateur practice when choosing a frequency on which to initiate a call?

SelectAnswer
AIdentify your station by transmitting your call sign at least 3 times
BAll these choices are correct
CFollow the voluntary band plan
DListen on the frequency for at least two minutes to be sure it is clear

10. - G2C04

What does the Q signal “QRL?” mean?

SelectAnswer
A“Are you listening only for a specific station?”
B“Are you busy?” or “Is this frequency in use?”
C“Are you operating full break-in?” or “Can you operate full break-in?”
D“Will you keep the frequency clear?”

11. - G2D10

What is QRP operation?

SelectAnswer
ATransmission using Quick Response Protocol
BRemote piloted model control
CLow-power transmit operation
DTraffic relay procedure net operation

12. - G2E15

Which of the following is a common location for FT8?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 14.110 MHz to 14.113 MHz
BAnywhere in the CW portion of the band
CAnywhere in the voice portion of the band
DApproximately 14.074 MHz to 14.077 MHz

13. - G3A08

How can a geomagnetic storm affect HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
ADegrade high-latitude HF propagation
BDegrade ground wave propagation
CImprove ground wave propagation
DImprove high-latitude HF propagation

14. - G3B01

What is a characteristic of skywave signals arriving at your location by both short-path and long-path propagation?

SelectAnswer
AA slightly delayed echo might be heard
BThe signal might be cancelled causing severe attenuation
CSignal strength increased by 3 dB
DPeriodic fading approximately every 10 seconds

15. - G3C01

Which ionospheric region is closest to the surface of Earth?

SelectAnswer
AThe D region
BThe F1 region
CThe E region
DThe F2 region

16. - G4A09

What is the purpose of delaying RF output after activating a transmitter’s keying line to an external amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow time for the amplifier to switch the antenna between the transceiver and the amplifier output
BTo prevent transient overmodulation
CTo prevent key clicks on CW
DTo allow time for the amplifier power supply to reach operating level

17. - G4B04

What signal source is connected to the vertical input of an oscilloscope when checking the RF envelope pattern of a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AThe attenuated RF output of the transmitter
BThe local oscillator of the transmitter
CAn external RF oscillator
DThe transmitter balanced mixer output

18. - G4C02

Which of the following could be a cause of interference covering a wide range of frequencies?

SelectAnswer
ALack of rectification of the transmitter’s signal in power conductors
BNot using a balun or line isolator to feed balanced antennas
CUsing a balun to feed an unbalanced antenna
DArcing at a poor electrical connection

19. - G4D10

How close to the lower edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide LSB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
BAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the segment
CAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment
DAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the segment

20. - G4E01

What is the purpose of a capacitance hat on a mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo electrically lengthen a physically short antenna
BTo lower the radiation angle
CTo increase the power handling capacity of a whip antenna
DTo reduce radiation resistance

21. - G5A03

Which of the following is opposition to the flow of alternating current in an inductor?

SelectAnswer
AReluctance
BReactance
CAdmittance
DConductance

22. - G5B05

How many watts are consumed when a current of 7.0 milliamperes flows through a 1,250-ohm resistance?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 11 watts
BApproximately 61 watts
CApproximately 61 milliwatts
DApproximately 11 milliwatts

23. - G5C02

What is the output voltage if an input signal is applied to the secondary winding of a 4:1 voltage step-down transformer instead of the primary winding?

SelectAnswer
AThe input voltage is divided by 4
BAdditional resistance must be added in parallel with the secondary to prevent overload
CThe input voltage is multiplied by 4
DAdditional resistance must be added in series with the primary to prevent overload

24. - G6A10

Which element of a vacuum tube regulates the flow of electrons between cathode and plate?

SelectAnswer
ATrigger electrode
BSuppressor grid
CScreen grid
DControl grid

25. - G6B10

How does a ferrite bead or core reduce common-mode RF current on the shield of a coaxial cable?

SelectAnswer
AFerrites expel magnetic fields
BBy creating an impedance in the current’s path
CIt converts common-mode current to differential mode current
DBy creating an out-of-phase current to cancel the common-mode current

26. - G7A12

Which symbol in Figure G7-1 represents a solid core transformer?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 7
BSymbol 1
CSymbol 4
DSymbol 6

27. - G7B07

Which of the following are basic components of a sine wave oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AA circulator and a filter operating in a feed-forward loop
BA filter and an amplifier operating in a feedback loop
CA frequency multiplier and a mixer
DAn amplifier and a divider

28. - G7C13

What term specifies a filter’s maximum ability to reject signals outside its passband?

SelectAnswer
AUltimate rejection
BRolloff
CNotch depth
DInsertion loss

29. - G8A04

What emission is produced by a reactance modulator connected to a transmitter RF amplifier stage?

SelectAnswer
APulse modulation
BMultiplex modulation
CPhase modulation
DAmplitude modulation

30. - G8B02

What is the term for interference from a signal at twice the IF frequency from the desired signal?

SelectAnswer
AIntermediate interference
BImage response
CMixer interference
DQuadrature response

31. - G8C01

On what band do amateurs share channels with the unlicensed Wi-Fi service?

SelectAnswer
A902 MHz
B10.7 GHz
C432 MHz
D2.4 GHz

32. - G9A04

What causes reflected power at an antenna’s feed point?

SelectAnswer
AA difference between feed line impedance and antenna feed point impedance
BOperating an antenna at its resonant frequency
CFeeding the antenna with unbalanced feed line
DUsing more transmitter power than the antenna can handle

33. - G9B06

Where should the radial wires of a ground-mounted vertical antenna system be placed?

SelectAnswer
AOn the surface or buried a few inches below the ground
BAt the center of the antenna
CParallel to the antenna element
DAs high as possible above the ground

34. - G9C05

What is the primary effect of increasing boom length and adding directors to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ABeamwidth increases
BGain increases
CResonant frequency is lower
DFront-to-back ratio decreases

35. - G9D08

How does a “screwdriver” mobile antenna adjust its feed point impedance?

SelectAnswer
ABy deploying a capacitance hat
BBy varying the base loading inductance
CBy extending and retracting the whip
DBy varying its body capacitance

Figure G7-1