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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A08

Which of the following steps must an amateur operator take to ensure compliance with RF safety regulations?

SelectAnswer
ANotify neighbors within a 100-foot radius of the antenna of the existence of the station and power levels
BAll these choices are correct
CPerform a routine RF exposure evaluation and prevent access to any identified high exposure areas
DPost a copy of FCC Part 97.13 in the station

2. - G0B03

Which size of fuse or circuit breaker would be appropriate to use with a circuit that uses AWG number 14 wiring?

SelectAnswer
A15 amperes
B30 amperes
C25 amperes
D20 amperes

3. - G1A08

Which HF bands have segments exclusively allocated to Amateur Extra licensees?

SelectAnswer
AAll HF bands
B80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
CAll HF bands except 160 meters and 10 meters
D60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters

4. - G1B01

What is the maximum height above ground for an antenna structure not near a public use airport without requiring notification to the FAA and registration with the FCC?

SelectAnswer
A100 feet
B50 feet
C250 feet
D200 feet

5. - G1C07

What must be done before using a new digital protocol on the air?

SelectAnswer
AType-certify equipment to FCC standards
BPublicly document the technical characteristics of the protocol
CObtain an experimental license from the FCC
DSubmit a rule-making proposal to the FCC describing the codes and methods of the technique

6. - G1D05

When operating a US station by remote control from outside the country, what license is required of the control operator?

SelectAnswer
AOnly a license from the foreign country, as long as the call sign includes identification of portable operation in the US
BOnly an appropriate US operator/primary license and a special remote station permit from the FCC
CA license from the foreign country and a special remote station permit from the FCC
DA US operator/primary station license

7. - G1E05

What are the restrictions on messages sent to a third party in a country with which there is a Third-Party Agreement?

SelectAnswer
AThey must be for other licensed amateurs
BThey must relate to amateur radio, or remarks of a personal character, or messages relating to emergencies or disaster relief
CThe message must be limited to no longer than 1 minute in duration and the name of the third party must be recorded in the station log
DThey must relate to emergencies or disaster relief

8. - G2A09

Why do most amateur stations use lower sideband on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ALower sideband is the only sideband legal on these frequency bands
BLower sideband is more efficient than upper sideband at these frequencies
CBecause it is fully compatible with an AM detector
DIt is commonly accepted amateur practice

9. - G2B05

When selecting an SSB transmitting frequency, what minimum separation should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A150 Hz to 500 Hz
BApproximately 6 kHz
C2 kHz to 3 kHz
D5 Hz to 50 Hz

10. - G2C10

What does the Q signal “QRN” mean?

SelectAnswer
AStop sending
BZero beat my signal
CI am troubled by static
DSend more slowly

11. - G2D04

Which of the following describes an azimuthal projection map?

SelectAnswer
AA map that shows true bearings and distances from a specific location
BA map that shows the number of degrees longitude that an amateur satellite appears to move westward at the equator with each orbit
CA map that shows accurate land masses
DA map that shows the angle at which an amateur satellite crosses the equator

12. - G2E08

In what segment of the 20-meter band are most digital mode operations commonly found?

SelectAnswer
AAt the bottom of the slow-scan TV segment, near 14.230 MHz
BAt the top of the SSB phone segment, near 14.325 MHz
CIn the middle of the CW segment, near 14.100 MHz
DBetween 14.070 MHz and 14.100 MHz

13. - G3A11

How long does it take a coronal mass ejection to affect radio propagation on Earth?

SelectAnswer
A14 days
B15 hours to several days
C28 days
D4 to 8 minutes

14. - G3B09

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the F2 region?

SelectAnswer
A1,200 miles
B2,500 miles
C180 miles
D12,000 miles

15. - G3C03

Why is skip propagation via the F2 region longer than that via the other ionospheric regions?

SelectAnswer
ABecause it is the highest
BBecause of the Doppler effect
CBecause it is the densest
DBecause of temperature inversions

16. - G4A06

What is the purpose of an antenna tuner?

SelectAnswer
AReduce the power dissipation in the feedline to the antenna
BAll these choices are correct
CReduce the SWR in the feed line to the antenna
DIncrease power transfer from the transmitter to the feed line

17. - G4B04

What signal source is connected to the vertical input of an oscilloscope when checking the RF envelope pattern of a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AThe local oscillator of the transmitter
BAn external RF oscillator
CThe transmitter balanced mixer output
DThe attenuated RF output of the transmitter

18. - G4C01

Which of the following might be useful in reducing RF interference to audio frequency circuits?

SelectAnswer
ABypass capacitor
BReverse-biased diode
CForward-biased diode
DBypass inductor

19. - G4D10

How close to the lower edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide LSB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the segment
BAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment
CAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
DAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the segment

20. - G4E02

What is the purpose of a corona ball on an HF mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo narrow the operating bandwidth of the antenna
BTo reduce the chance of damage if the antenna should strike an object
CTo increase the “Q” of the antenna
DTo reduce RF voltage discharge from the tip of the antenna while transmitting

21. - G5A08

What is impedance?

SelectAnswer
AThe product of current and reactance
BThe ratio of current to voltage
CThe ratio of voltage to current
DThe product of current and voltage

22. - G5B02

How does the total current relate to the individual currents in a circuit of parallel resistors?

SelectAnswer
AIt equals the sum of the currents through each branch
BIt is the sum of the reciprocal of each individual voltage drop
CIt equals the average of the branch currents
DIt decreases as more parallel branches are added to the circuit

23. - G5C08

What is the equivalent capacitance of two 5.0-nanofarad capacitors and one 750-picofarad capacitor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A3,583 picofarads
B1,733 picofarads
C576.9 nanofarads
D10.750 nanofarads

24. - G6A05

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a silicon junction diode?

SelectAnswer
A0.7 volts
B0.1 volt
C1.0 volts
D0.3 volts

25. - G6B12

Which of these connector types is commonly used for low frequency or dc signal connections to a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
APL-259
BBNC
CType N
DRCA Phono

26. - G7A11

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents an NPN junction transistor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 2
BSymbol 11
CSymbol 7
DSymbol 1

27. - G7B08

How is the efficiency of an RF power amplifier determined?

SelectAnswer
ADivide the RF output power by the DC input power
BMultiply the RF input power by the reciprocal of the RF output power
CAdd the RF input power to the DC output power
DDivide the DC input power by the DC output power

28. - G7C07

What term specifies a filter’s attenuation inside its passband?

SelectAnswer
AInsertion loss
BQ
CUltimate rejection
DReturn loss

29. - G8A10

What is meant by the term “flat-topping,” when referring to an amplitude-modulated phone signal?

SelectAnswer
AThe transmitter’s carrier is properly suppressed
BSignal distortion caused by insufficient collector current
CSignal distortion caused by excessive drive or speech levels
DThe transmitter’s automatic level control (ALC) is properly adjusted

30. - G8B01

Which mixer input is varied or tuned to convert signals of different frequencies to an intermediate frequency (IF)?

SelectAnswer
ARF input
BBeat frequency oscillator
CImage frequency
DLocal oscillator

31. - G8C09

Which is true of mesh network microwave nodes?

SelectAnswer
AHaving more nodes increases signal strengths
BLinks between two nodes in a network may have different frequencies and bandwidths
CIf one node fails, a packet may still reach its target station via an alternate node
DMore nodes reduce overall microwave out of band interference

32. - G9A10

What standing wave ratio results from connecting a 50-ohm feed line to a 10-ohm resistive load?

SelectAnswer
A1:5
B5:1
C2:1
D1:2

33. - G9B01

What is a characteristic of a random-wire HF antenna connected directly to the transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AIt produces only vertically polarized radiation
BIt is more effective on the lower HF bands than on the higher bands
CIt must be longer than 1 wavelength
DStation equipment may carry significant RF current

34. - G9C12

Which of the following is a characteristic of using a gamma match with a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AIt does not require any inductors or capacitors
BIt does not require the driven element to be insulated from the boom
CAll these choices are correct
DIt is useful for matching multiband antennas

35. - G9D12

What is the common name of a dipole with a single central support?

SelectAnswer
AInverted V
BSloper
CLazy H
DInverted L

Figure G7-1