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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A12

What stations are subject to the FCC rules on RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AAll stations with a time-averaged transmission of more than one milliwatt
BOnly stations with antennas lower than one wavelength above the ground
CAll commercial stations; amateur radio stations are exempt
DOnly stations transmitting more than 500 watts PEP

2. - G0B11

Which of the following is required for lightning protection ground rods?

SelectAnswer
AThey must be bonded together with all other grounds
BThey must be bonded to all buried water and gas lines
CBends in ground wires must be made as close as possible to a right angle
DLightning grounds must be connected to all ungrounded wiring

3. - G1A09

Which of the following frequencies is within the General class portion of the 15-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A21300 kHz
B24900 kHz
C18155 kHz
D14250 kHz

4. - G1B09

On what HF frequencies are automatically controlled beacons permitted?

SelectAnswer
A28.20 MHz to 28.30 MHz
BOn any frequency if transmissions are in Morse code
C21.08 MHz to 21.09 MHz
DOn any frequency if power is less than 1 watt

5. - G1C03

What is the maximum bandwidth permitted by FCC rules for amateur radio stations transmitting on USB frequencies in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A3 kHz
B1.8 kHz
C5.6 kHz
D2.8 kHz

6. - G1D06

Until an upgrade to General class is shown in the FCC database, when must a Technician licensee identify with “AG” after their call sign?

SelectAnswer
AA special identifier is not required if their General class license application has been filed with the FCC
BWhenever they operate on any amateur frequency
CWhenever they operate using Technician frequency privileges
DWhenever they operate using General class frequency privileges

7. - G1E09

Under what circumstances are messages that are sent via digital modes exempt from Part 97 third-party rules that apply to other modes of communication?

SelectAnswer
AUnder no circumstances
BWhen under automatic control
CWhen messages are encrypted
DWhen messages are not encrypted

8. - G2A11

Generally, who should respond to a station in the contiguous 48 states calling “CQ DX”?

SelectAnswer
AOnly contest stations
BAny caller is welcome to respond
COnly stations in Germany
DAny stations outside the lower 48 states

9. - G2B09

Who may be the control operator of an amateur station transmitting in RACES to assist relief operations during a disaster?

SelectAnswer
AAny control operator when normal communication systems are operational
BA person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license or an appropriate government official
COnly a person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license
DOnly a RACES net control operator

10. - G2C09

What does the Q signal “QSL” mean?

SelectAnswer
AWe have worked before
BI have received and understood
CWe have already confirmed the contact
DSend slower

11. - G2D01

What is the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur volunteers who conduct frequency coordination for amateur VHF repeaters
BAmateur volunteers who are formally enlisted to monitor the airwaves for rules violations
CAmateur volunteers who conduct amateur licensing examinations
DAmateur volunteers who use their station equipment to help civil defense organizations in times of emergency

12. - G2E09

How do you join a contact between two stations using the PACTOR protocol?

SelectAnswer
AJoining an existing contact is not possible, PACTOR connections are limited to two stations
BTransmit a steady carrier until the PACTOR protocol times out and disconnects
CSend broadcast packets containing your call sign while in MONITOR mode
DSend a NAK code

13. - G3A08

How can a geomagnetic storm affect HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
AImprove high-latitude HF propagation
BDegrade high-latitude HF propagation
CImprove ground wave propagation
DDegrade ground wave propagation

14. - G3B02

What factors affect the MUF?

SelectAnswer
ASolar radiation and ionospheric disturbances
BAll these choices are correct
CPath distance and location
DTime of day and season

15. - G3C11

Which ionospheric region is the most absorbent of signals below 10 MHz during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AThe F1 region
BThe E region
CThe F2 region
DThe D region

16. - G4A02

What is the benefit of using the opposite or “reverse” sideband when receiving CW?

SelectAnswer
AAccidental out-of-band operation can be prevented
BMore stations can be accommodated within a given signal passband
CIt may be possible to reduce or eliminate interference from other signals
DInterference from impulse noise will be eliminated

17. - G4B12

What effect can strong signals from nearby transmitters have on an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
AGeneration of harmonics which interfere with frequency readings
BReceived power that interferes with SWR readings
CAll these choices are correct
DDesensitization which can cause intermodulation products which interfere with impedance readings

18. - G4C03

What sound is heard from an audio device experiencing RF interference from a single sideband phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AOn-and-off humming or clicking
BDistorted speech
CClearly audible speech
DA steady hum whenever the transmitter is on the air

19. - G4D08

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz LSB signal when the displayed carrier frequency is set to 7.178 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A7.178 MHz to 7.184 MHz
B7.175 MHz to 7.178 MHz
C7.1765 MHz to 7.1795 MHz
D7.178 MHz to 7.181 MHz

20. - G4E01

What is the purpose of a capacitance hat on a mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase the power handling capacity of a whip antenna
BTo lower the radiation angle
CTo electrically lengthen a physically short antenna
DTo reduce radiation resistance

21. - G5A12

What occurs in an LC circuit at resonance?

SelectAnswer
AInductive reactance and capacitive reactance cancel
BResistance is cancelled
CThe circuit radiates all its energy in the form of radio waves
DCurrent and voltage are equal

22. - G5B09

What is the RMS voltage of a sine wave with a value of 17 volts peak?

SelectAnswer
A34 volts
B8.5 volts
C12 volts
D24 volts

23. - G5C11

What is the inductance of a circuit with a 20-millihenry inductor connected in series with a 50-millihenry inductor?

SelectAnswer
A14.3 millihenries
B1,000 millihenries
C70 millihenries
D7 millihenries

24. - G6A05

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a silicon junction diode?

SelectAnswer
A0.3 volts
B1.0 volts
C0.1 volt
D0.7 volts

25. - G6B03

Which of the following is an advantage of CMOS integrated circuits compared to TTL integrated circuits?

SelectAnswer
ABetter suited for power supply regulation
BHigh power handling capability
CBetter suited for RF amplification
DLow power consumption

26. - G7A08

Which of the following is characteristic of a switchmode power supply as compared to a linear power supply?

SelectAnswer
AInherently more stable
BFewer circuit components are required
CFaster switching time makes higher output voltage possible
DHigh-frequency operation allows the use of smaller components

27. - G7B02

Which of these classes of amplifiers has the highest efficiency?

SelectAnswer
AClass C
BClass AB
CClass B
DClass A

28. - G7C06

Which of the following is an advantage of a digital signal processing (DSP) filter compared to an analog filter?

SelectAnswer
AFewer digital components are required
BThe DSP filter is much more effective at VHF frequencies
CMixing products are greatly reduced
DA wide range of filter bandwidths and shapes can be created

29. - G8A04

What emission is produced by a reactance modulator connected to a transmitter RF amplifier stage?

SelectAnswer
AMultiplex modulation
BPhase modulation
CPulse modulation
DAmplitude modulation

30. - G8B13

Which of the following is an odd-order intermodulation product of frequencies F1 and F2?

SelectAnswer
A5F1-3F2
BAll these choices are correct
C3F1-F2
D2F1-F2

31. - G8C06

What action results from a failure to exchange information due to excessive transmission attempts when using an ARQ mode?

SelectAnswer
APackets will be routed incorrectly
BThe checksum overflows
CThe connection is dropped
DEncoding reverts to the default character set

32. - G9A11

What is the effect of transmission line loss on SWR measured at the input to the line?

SelectAnswer
AHigher loss increases the accuracy of SWR measured at the input to the line
BTransmission line loss does not affect the SWR measurement
CHigher loss increases SWR measured at the input to the line
DHigher loss reduces SWR measured at the input to the line

33. - G9B10

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 14.250 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A8 feet
B33 feet
C24 feet
D16 feet

34. - G9C04

How does antenna gain in dBi compare to gain stated in dBd for the same antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain in dBi is 2.15 dB higher
BGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd lower
CGain in dBi is 2.15 dB lower
DGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd higher

35. - G9D05

What is an advantage of vertically stacking horizontally polarized Yagi antennas?

SelectAnswer
AIt narrows the main lobe in elevation
BIt narrows the main lobe in azimuth
CIt allows quick selection of vertical or horizontal polarization
DIt allows simultaneous vertical and horizontal polarization