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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A01

What is one way that RF energy can affect human body tissue?

SelectAnswer
AIt causes radiation poisoning
BIt causes the blood count to reach a dangerously low level
CIt heats body tissue
DIt cools body tissue

2. - G0B12

What is the purpose of a power supply interlock?

SelectAnswer
ATo prevent unauthorized changes to the circuit that would void the manufacturer’s warranty
BTo shut down the unit if it becomes too hot
CTo shut off the power supply if too much voltage is produced
DTo ensure that dangerous voltages are removed if the cabinet is opened

3. - G1A01

On which HF and/or MF amateur bands are there portions where General class licensees cannot transmit?

SelectAnswer
A60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters
B80 meters, 20 meters, 15 meters, and 10 meters
C80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
D160 meters, 60 meters, 15 meters, and 12 meters

4. - G1B01

What is the maximum height above ground for an antenna structure not near a public use airport without requiring notification to the FAA and registration with the FCC?

SelectAnswer
A50 feet
B100 feet
C200 feet
D250 feet

5. - G1C03

What is the maximum bandwidth permitted by FCC rules for amateur radio stations transmitting on USB frequencies in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A3 kHz
B1.8 kHz
C2.8 kHz
D5.6 kHz

6. - G1D03

On which of the following band segments may you operate if you are a Technician class operator and have an unexpired Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE) for General class privileges?

SelectAnswer
AOnly on the Technician band segments until you have a receipt for the FCC application fee payment
BOn any General or Technician class band segment
COnly the Technician band segments until your upgrade is posted in the FCC database
DOn any General or Technician class band segment except 30 meters and 60 meters

7. - G1E03

What is required to conduct communications with a digital station operating under automatic control outside the automatic control band segments?

SelectAnswer
AThe control operator of the interrogating station must hold an Amateur Extra class license
BThe station initiating the contact must be under local or remote control
CThe interrogating transmission must be made by another automatically controlled station
DNo third-party traffic may be transmitted

8. - G2A04

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 17- and 12-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ADouble sideband
BSuppressed sideband
CLower sideband
DUpper sideband

9. - G2B01

Which of the following is true concerning access to frequencies?

SelectAnswer
ANets have priority
BExcept during emergencies, no amateur station has priority access to any frequency
CQSOs in progress have priority
DContest operations should yield to non-contest use of frequencies

10. - G2C04

What does the Q signal “QRL?” mean?

SelectAnswer
A“Are you operating full break-in?” or “Can you operate full break-in?”
B“Are you busy?” or “Is this frequency in use?”
C“Will you keep the frequency clear?”
D“Are you listening only for a specific station?”

11. - G2D11

Why are signal reports typically exchanged at the beginning of an HF contact?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow each station to operate according to conditions
BTo follow standard radiogram structure
CTo allow each station to calibrate their frequency display
DTo be sure the contact will count for award programs

12. - G2E12

Which of the following describes Winlink?

SelectAnswer
AA form of Packet Radio
BAll of the above
CA wireless network capable of both VHF and HF band operation
DAn amateur radio wireless network to send and receive email on the internet

13. - G3A07

At what point in the solar cycle does the 20-meter band usually support worldwide propagation during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AOnly at the maximum point
BAt the summer solstice
CAt any point
DOnly at the minimum point

14. - G3B01

What is a characteristic of skywave signals arriving at your location by both short-path and long-path propagation?

SelectAnswer
ASignal strength increased by 3 dB
BPeriodic fading approximately every 10 seconds
CA slightly delayed echo might be heard
DThe signal might be cancelled causing severe attenuation

15. - G3C09

What type of propagation allows signals to be heard in the transmitting station’s skip zone?

SelectAnswer
AShort-path
BScatter
CChordal hop
DFaraday rotation

16. - G4A09

What is the purpose of delaying RF output after activating a transmitter’s keying line to an external amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo prevent key clicks on CW
BTo prevent transient overmodulation
CTo allow time for the amplifier to switch the antenna between the transceiver and the amplifier output
DTo allow time for the amplifier power supply to reach operating level

17. - G4B08

What transmitter performance parameter does a two-tone test analyze?

SelectAnswer
APercentage of carrier phase shift
BLinearity
CPercentage of frequency modulation
DPercentage of suppression of the carrier and undesired sideband for SSB

18. - G4C09

How can the effects of ground loops be minimized?

SelectAnswer
AConnect all ground conductors in series
BConnect the AC neutral conductor to the ground wire
CBond equipment enclosures together
DAvoid using lock washers and star washers when making ground connections

19. - G4D05

How does a signal that reads 20 dB over S9 compare to one that reads S9 on a receiver, assuming a properly calibrated S meter?

SelectAnswer
AIt is 20 times less powerful
BIt is 10 times less powerful
CIt is 20 times more powerful
DIt is 100 times more powerful

20. - G4E01

What is the purpose of a capacitance hat on a mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo lower the radiation angle
BTo increase the power handling capacity of a whip antenna
CTo reduce radiation resistance
DTo electrically lengthen a physically short antenna

21. - G5A07

What is the term for the inverse of impedance?

SelectAnswer
AReluctance
BAdmittance
CSusceptance
DConductance

22. - G5B02

How does the total current relate to the individual currents in a circuit of parallel resistors?

SelectAnswer
AIt equals the average of the branch currents
BIt equals the sum of the currents through each branch
CIt decreases as more parallel branches are added to the circuit
DIt is the sum of the reciprocal of each individual voltage drop

23. - G5C01

What causes a voltage to appear across the secondary winding of a transformer when an AC voltage source is connected across its primary winding?

SelectAnswer
ADisplacement current coupling
BMutual inductance
CCapacitive coupling
DMutual capacitance

24. - G6A06

Why should wire-wound resistors not be used in RF circuits?

SelectAnswer
AThe resistor’s tolerance value would not be adequate
BThe resistor’s inductance could make circuit performance unpredictable
CThe resistor’s internal capacitance would detune the circuit
DThe resistor could overheat

25. - G6B08

How is an LED biased when emitting light?

SelectAnswer
AReverse biased
BForward biased
CIn the tunnel-effect region
DAt the Zener voltage

26. - G7A01

What is the function of a power supply bleeder resistor?

SelectAnswer
AIt acts as a fuse for excess voltage
BIt eliminates ground loop current
CIt removes shock hazards from the induction coils
DIt discharges the filter capacitors when power is removed

27. - G7B11

For which of the following modes is a Class C power stage appropriate for amplifying a modulated signal?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BFM
CSSB
DAM

28. - G7C11

Which of these functions is performed by software in a software-defined radio (SDR)?

SelectAnswer
AFiltering
BAll these choices are correct
CDetection
DModulation

29. - G8A13

What is a link budget?

SelectAnswer
AThe sum of transmit power and antenna gains minus system losses as seen at the receiver
BThe difference between transmit power and receiver sensitivity
CThe sum of antenna gains minus system losses
DThe financial costs associated with operating a radio link

30. - G8B03

What is another term for the mixing of two RF signals?

SelectAnswer
APhase inversion
BHeterodyning
CFrequency inversion
DSynthesizing

31. - G8C05

In an ARQ mode, what is meant by a NAK response to a transmitted packet?

SelectAnswer
AReceiving station connected and ready for transmissions
BEntire file received correctly
CPacket was received without error
DRequest retransmission of the packet

32. - G9A02

What is the relationship between high standing wave ratio (SWR) and transmission line loss?

SelectAnswer
AHigh SWR reduces the relative effect of transmission line loss
BHigh SWR increases loss in a lossy transmission line
CThere is no relationship between transmission line loss and SWR
DHigh SWR makes it difficult to measure transmission line loss

33. - G9B11

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 3.550 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A84 feet
B263 feet
C42 feet
D132 feet

34. - G9C11

What is a beta or hairpin match?

SelectAnswer
AA series capacitor selected to cancel the inductive reactance of a folded dipole antenna
BA 1/4 wavelength section of 75-ohm coax in series with the feed point of a Yagi to provide impedance matching
CA shorted transmission line stub placed at the feed point of a Yagi antenna to provide impedance matching
DA section of 300-ohm twin-lead transmission line used to match a folded dipole antenna

35. - G9D07

Which of the following describes a log-periodic antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain varies logarithmically as a function of frequency
BSWR varies periodically as a function of boom length
CElement length and spacing vary logarithmically along the boom
DImpedance varies periodically as a function of frequency