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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A08

Which of the following steps must an amateur operator take to ensure compliance with RF safety regulations?

SelectAnswer
ANotify neighbors within a 100-foot radius of the antenna of the existence of the station and power levels
BPost a copy of FCC Part 97.13 in the station
CPerform a routine RF exposure evaluation and prevent access to any identified high exposure areas
DAll these choices are correct

2. - G0B02

According to the National Electrical Code, what is the minimum wire size that may be used safely for wiring with a 20-ampere circuit breaker?

SelectAnswer
AAWG number 20
BAWG number 12
CAWG number 16
DAWG number 8

3. - G1A02

On which of the following bands is phone operation prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A30 meters
B160 meters
C12 meters
D17 meters

4. - G1B11

Who or what determines “good engineering and good amateur practice,” as applied to the operation of an amateur station in all respects not covered by the Part 97 rules?

SelectAnswer
AThe ITU
BThe FCC
CThe control operator
DThe IEEE

5. - G1C11

What measurement is specified by FCC rules that regulate maximum power?

SelectAnswer
ARMS input to the antenna
BPEP output from the transmitter
CPEP input to the antenna
DRMS output from the transmitter

6. - G1D06

Until an upgrade to General class is shown in the FCC database, when must a Technician licensee identify with “AG” after their call sign?

SelectAnswer
AWhenever they operate on any amateur frequency
BWhenever they operate using Technician frequency privileges
CA special identifier is not required if their General class license application has been filed with the FCC
DWhenever they operate using General class frequency privileges

7. - G1E02

When may a 10-meter repeater retransmit the 2-meter signal from a station that has a Technician class control operator?

SelectAnswer
AOnly if the station on 10-meters is operating under a Special Temporary Authorization allowing such retransmission
BOnly if the 10-meter repeater control operator holds at least a General class license
COnly during an FCC-declared general state of communications emergency
DUnder no circumstances

8. - G2A05

Which mode of voice communication is most commonly used on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
ADouble sideband
BSingle phase modulation
CFrequency modulation
DSingle sideband

9. - G2B05

When selecting an SSB transmitting frequency, what minimum separation should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A2 kHz to 3 kHz
BApproximately 6 kHz
C150 Hz to 500 Hz
D5 Hz to 50 Hz

10. - G2C04

What does the Q signal “QRL?” mean?

SelectAnswer
A“Are you listening only for a specific station?”
B“Are you operating full break-in?” or “Can you operate full break-in?”
C“Are you busy?” or “Is this frequency in use?”
D“Will you keep the frequency clear?”

11. - G2D02

Which of the following are objectives of the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
ATo provide emergency and public safety communications
BTo encourage amateur radio operators to self-regulate and comply with the rules
CTo coordinate repeaters for efficient and orderly spectrum usage
DTo conduct efficient and orderly amateur licensing examinations

12. - G2E11

What is the primary purpose of an Amateur Radio Emergency Data Network (AREDN) mesh network?

SelectAnswer
ATo provide FM repeater coverage in remote areas
BTo provide real time propagation data by monitoring amateur radio transmissions worldwide
CTo provide DX spotting reports to aid contesters and DXers
DTo provide high-speed data services during an emergency or community event

13. - G3A04

Which of the following are the least reliable bands for long-distance communications during periods of low solar activity?

SelectAnswer
A15 meters, 12 meters, and 10 meters
B80 meters and 160 meters
C60 meters and 40 meters
D30 meters and 20 meters

14. - G3B03

Which frequency will have the least attenuation for long-distance skip propagation?

SelectAnswer
AJust above the LUF
BJust below the critical frequency
CJust below the MUF
DJust above the critical frequency

15. - G3C07

What makes HF scatter signals often sound distorted?

SelectAnswer
AGround waves are absorbing much of the signal
BThe E region is not present
CThe ionospheric region involved is unstable
DEnergy is scattered into the skip zone through several different paths

16. - G4A02

What is the benefit of using the opposite or “reverse” sideband when receiving CW?

SelectAnswer
AAccidental out-of-band operation can be prevented
BIt may be possible to reduce or eliminate interference from other signals
CMore stations can be accommodated within a given signal passband
DInterference from impulse noise will be eliminated

17. - G4B10

Which of the following can be determined with a directional wattmeter?

SelectAnswer
ARF interference
BAntenna front-to-back ratio
CRadio wave propagation
DStanding wave ratio

18. - G4C02

Which of the following could be a cause of interference covering a wide range of frequencies?

SelectAnswer
ALack of rectification of the transmitter’s signal in power conductors
BUsing a balun to feed an unbalanced antenna
CNot using a balun or line isolator to feed balanced antennas
DArcing at a poor electrical connection

19. - G4D02

How does a speech processor affect a single sideband phone signal?

SelectAnswer
AIt increases average power
BIt reduces harmonic distortion
CIt increases peak power
DIt reduces intermodulation distortion

20. - G4E06

What is one disadvantage of using a shortened mobile antenna as opposed to a full-size antenna?

SelectAnswer
AOperating bandwidth may be very limited
BQ of the antenna will be very low
CShort antennas are more likely to cause distortion of transmitted signals
DHarmonic radiation may increase

21. - G5A01

What happens when inductive and capacitive reactance are equal in a series LC circuit?

SelectAnswer
AResonance causes impedance to be very low
BImpedance is equal to the geometric mean of the inductance and capacitance
CResonance causes impedance to be very high
DImpedance is equal to the arithmetic mean of the inductance and capacitance

22. - G5B12

What is the RMS voltage across a 50-ohm dummy load dissipating 1200 watts?

SelectAnswer
A245 volts
B692 volts
C173 volts
D346 volts

23. - G5C11

What is the inductance of a circuit with a 20-millihenry inductor connected in series with a 50-millihenry inductor?

SelectAnswer
A7 millihenries
B14.3 millihenries
C1,000 millihenries
D70 millihenries

24. - G6A02

What is an advantage of batteries with low internal resistance?

SelectAnswer
AHigh discharge current
BLong life
CRapid recharge
DHigh voltage

25. - G6B07

Which of the following describes a type N connector?

SelectAnswer
AA nickel plated version of the PL-259
BA low noise figure VHF connector
CA moisture-resistant RF connector useful to 10 GHz
DA small bayonet connector used for data circuits

26. - G7A06

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a full-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A270 degrees
B360 degrees
C180 degrees
D90 degrees

27. - G7B09

What determines the frequency of an LC oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AThe number of stages in the counter
BThe time delay of the lag circuit
CThe number of stages in the divider
DThe inductance and capacitance in the tank circuit

28. - G7C13

What term specifies a filter’s maximum ability to reject signals outside its passband?

SelectAnswer
ARolloff
BUltimate rejection
CInsertion loss
DNotch depth

29. - G8A01

How is direct binary FSK modulation generated?

SelectAnswer
ABy keying an FM transmitter with a sub-audible tone
BBy changing an oscillator’s frequency directly with a digital control signal
CBy using a transceiver’s computer data interface protocol to change frequencies
DBy reconfiguring the CW keying input to act as a tone generator

30. - G8B05

Which intermodulation products are closest to the original signal frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AOdd-order
BEven-order
CIntercept point
DSecond harmonics

31. - G8C13

What is indicated on a waterfall display by one or more vertical lines on either side of a data mode or RTTY signal?

SelectAnswer
AOvermodulation
BBackscatter propagation
CLong path propagation
DInsufficient modulation

32. - G9A10

What standing wave ratio results from connecting a 50-ohm feed line to a 10-ohm resistive load?

SelectAnswer
A2:1
B5:1
C1:5
D1:2

33. - G9B01

What is a characteristic of a random-wire HF antenna connected directly to the transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AStation equipment may carry significant RF current
BIt produces only vertically polarized radiation
CIt is more effective on the lower HF bands than on the higher bands
DIt must be longer than 1 wavelength

34. - G9C05

What is the primary effect of increasing boom length and adding directors to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain increases
BBeamwidth increases
CResonant frequency is lower
DFront-to-back ratio decreases

35. - G9D03

In which direction is the maximum radiation from a VHF/UHF “halo” antenna?

SelectAnswer
ABroadside to the plane of the halo
BOn the same side as the feed point
COmnidirectional in the plane of the halo
DOpposite the feed point