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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A10

What should be done if evaluation shows that a neighbor might experience more than the allowable limit of RF exposure from the main lobe of a directional antenna?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BUse an antenna with a higher front-to-back ratio
CChange to a non-polarized antenna with higher gain
DTake precautions to ensure that the antenna cannot be pointed in their direction when they are present

2. - G0B05

Which of the following conditions will cause a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) to disconnect AC power?

SelectAnswer
ACurrent flowing from one or more of the hot wires directly to ground
BCurrent flowing from one or more of the hot wires to the neutral wire
COvervoltage on the hot wires
DAll these choices are correct

3. - G1A06

Which of the following applies when the FCC rules designate the amateur service as a secondary user on a band?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur stations may use the band only during emergencies
BAmateur stations must not cause harmful interference to primary users and must accept interference from primary users
CAmateur stations must record the call sign of the primary service station before operating on a frequency assigned to that station
DAmateur stations may only operate during specific hours of the day, while primary users are permitted 24-hour use of the band

4. - G1B05

Which of the following one-way transmissions are permitted?

SelectAnswer
ARegular transmissions offering equipment for sale, if intended for amateur radio use
BAll these choices are correct
CTransmissions to assist with learning the International Morse code
DUnidentified test transmissions of less than 10 seconds in duration

5. - G1C02

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on the 12-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A200 watts PEP output
B50 watts PEP output
CAn effective radiated power equivalent to 100 watts from a half-wave dipole
D1500 watts PEP output

6. - G1D10

What is the minimum age that one must be to qualify as an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
AThere is no age limit
B21 years
C16 years
D18 years

7. - G1E04

Which of the following conditions require a licensed amateur radio operator to take specific steps to avoid harmful interference to other users or facilities?

SelectAnswer
AWhen operating within one mile of an FCC Monitoring Station
BWhen a station is transmitting spread spectrum emissions
CAll these choices are correct
DWhen using a band where the Amateur Service is secondary

8. - G2A05

Which mode of voice communication is most commonly used on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
ADouble sideband
BFrequency modulation
CSingle phase modulation
DSingle sideband

9. - G2B01

Which of the following is true concerning access to frequencies?

SelectAnswer
ANets have priority
BContest operations should yield to non-contest use of frequencies
CQSOs in progress have priority
DExcept during emergencies, no amateur station has priority access to any frequency

10. - G2C05

What is the best speed to use when answering a CQ in Morse code?

SelectAnswer
AThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying, but no slower than the CQ
BAt the standard calling speed of 10 wpm
CThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying, but no faster than the CQ
DAt the standard calling speed of 5 wpm

11. - G2D06

How is a directional antenna pointed when making a “long-path” contact with another station?

SelectAnswer
AToward the rising sun
B180 degrees from the station’s short-path heading
CAlong the gray line
DToward the north

12. - G2E03

What symptoms may result from other signals interfering with a PACTOR or VARA transmission?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BFailure to establish a connection between stations
CFrequent retries or timeouts
DLong pauses in message transmission

13. - G3A04

Which of the following are the least reliable bands for long-distance communications during periods of low solar activity?

SelectAnswer
A80 meters and 160 meters
B60 meters and 40 meters
C15 meters, 12 meters, and 10 meters
D30 meters and 20 meters

14. - G3B03

Which frequency will have the least attenuation for long-distance skip propagation?

SelectAnswer
AJust above the LUF
BJust below the critical frequency
CJust below the MUF
DJust above the critical frequency

15. - G3C10

What is near vertical incidence skywave (NVIS) propagation?

SelectAnswer
AShort distance MF or HF propagation at high elevation angles
BDouble hop propagation near the LUF
CPropagation near the MUF
DLong path HF propagation at sunrise and sunset

16. - G4A08

What is the correct adjustment for the LOAD or COUPLING control of a vacuum tube RF power amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ADesired power output without exceeding maximum allowable plate current
BMinimum plate current without exceeding maximum allowable grid current
CHighest plate voltage while minimizing grid current
DMinimum SWR on the antenna

17. - G4B08

What transmitter performance parameter does a two-tone test analyze?

SelectAnswer
ALinearity
BPercentage of frequency modulation
CPercentage of carrier phase shift
DPercentage of suppression of the carrier and undesired sideband for SSB

18. - G4C12

Why must all metal enclosures of station equipment be grounded?

SelectAnswer
AIt ensures that the neutral wire is grounded
BIt prevents signal overload
CIt prevents a blown fuse in the event of an internal short circuit
DIt ensures that hazardous voltages cannot appear on the chassis

19. - G4D11

How close to the upper edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide USB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the band
BAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
CAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the band
DAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment

20. - G4E05

Which of the following most limits an HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
AThe wire gauge of the DC power line to the transceiver
BFCC rules limiting mobile output power on the 75-meter band
CEfficiency of the electrically short antenna
D“Picket fencing”

21. - G5A09

What unit is used to measure reactance?

SelectAnswer
AAmpere
BFarad
COhm
DSiemens

22. - G5B14

What is the output PEP of 500 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A5000 watts
B2500 watts
C8.75 watts
D625 watts

23. - G5C07

What transformer turns ratio matches an antenna’s 600-ohm feed point impedance to a 50-ohm coaxial cable?

SelectAnswer
A3.5 to 1
B144 to 1
C12 to 1
D24 to 1

24. - G6A05

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a silicon junction diode?

SelectAnswer
A0.1 volt
B0.3 volts
C0.7 volts
D1.0 volts

25. - G6B07

Which of the following describes a type N connector?

SelectAnswer
AA moisture-resistant RF connector useful to 10 GHz
BA small bayonet connector used for data circuits
CA nickel plated version of the PL-259
DA low noise figure VHF connector

26. - G7A06

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a full-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A270 degrees
B90 degrees
C360 degrees
D180 degrees

27. - G7B02

Which of these classes of amplifiers has the highest efficiency?

SelectAnswer
AClass AB
BClass A
CClass C
DClass B

28. - G7C08

Which parameter affects receiver sensitivity?

SelectAnswer
AInput amplifier gain
BAll these choices are correct
CInput amplifier noise figure
DDemodulator stage bandwidth

29. - G8A05

What type of modulation varies the instantaneous power level of the RF signal?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency modulation
BPower modulation
CAmplitude modulation
DPhase modulation

30. - G8B10

What is the relationship between transmitted symbol rate and bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
ABandwidth is half the symbol rate
BSymbol rate and bandwidth are not related
CHigher symbol rates require wider bandwidth
DLower symbol rates require wider bandwidth

31. - G8C03

What part of a packet radio frame contains the routing and handling information?

SelectAnswer
ATrailer
BPreamble
CHeader
DDirectory

32. - G9A05

How does the attenuation of coaxial cable change with increasing frequency?

SelectAnswer
AAttenuation decreases
BAttenuation increases
CAttenuation follows Marconi’s Law of Attenuation
DAttenuation is independent of frequency

33. - G9B03

Which of the following best describes the radiation pattern of a quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna?

SelectAnswer
AIsotropic
BOmnidirectional in azimuth
CHemispherical
DBi-directional in azimuth

34. - G9C04

How does antenna gain in dBi compare to gain stated in dBd for the same antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd higher
BGain in dBi is 2.15 dB lower
CGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd lower
DGain in dBi is 2.15 dB higher

35. - G9D06

Which of the following is an advantage of a log-periodic antenna?

SelectAnswer
AHarmonic suppression
BPolarization diversity
CHigher gain per element than a Yagi antenna
DWide bandwidth