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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A07

What is the effect of modulation duty cycle on RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AA higher duty cycle permits greater power levels to be transmitted
BLow duty cycle transmitters are exempt from RF exposure evaluation requirements
CHigh duty cycle transmitters are exempt from RF exposure requirements
DA lower duty cycle permits greater power levels to be transmitted

2. - G0B03

Which size of fuse or circuit breaker would be appropriate to use with a circuit that uses AWG number 14 wiring?

SelectAnswer
A30 amperes
B25 amperes
C20 amperes
D15 amperes

3. - G1A08

Which HF bands have segments exclusively allocated to Amateur Extra licensees?

SelectAnswer
AAll HF bands
BAll HF bands except 160 meters and 10 meters
C80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
D60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters

4. - G1B10

What is the power limit for beacon stations?

SelectAnswer
A10 watts PEP output
B100 watts PEP output
C200 watts PEP output
D20 watts PEP output

5. - G1C09

What is the maximum power limit on the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A10 watts RMS
BERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to a dipole
C1500 watts PEP
DERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to an isotropic antenna

6. - G1D12

When operating a station in South America by remote control over the internet from the US, what regulations apply?

SelectAnswer
AOnly those of the remote station’s country
BThose of both the remote station’s country and the FCC
CThose of the remote station’s country and the FCC’s third-party regulations
DOnly those of the FCC

7. - G1E11

On what bands may automatically controlled stations transmitting RTTY or data emissions communicate with other automatically controlled digital stations?

SelectAnswer
AAnywhere in the non-phone segments of the 10-meter or shorter wavelength bands
BOn any band segment where digital operation is permitted
CAnywhere in the 6-meter or shorter wavelength bands, and in limited segments of some of the HF bands
DOnly in the non-phone Extra Class segments of the bands

8. - G2A01

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on frequencies of 14 MHz or higher?

SelectAnswer
ASuppressed sideband
BUpper sideband
CDouble sideband
DLower sideband

9. - G2B01

Which of the following is true concerning access to frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AExcept during emergencies, no amateur station has priority access to any frequency
BQSOs in progress have priority
CContest operations should yield to non-contest use of frequencies
DNets have priority

10. - G2C11

What does the Q signal “QRV” mean?

SelectAnswer
AYou are sending too fast
BI am ready to receive
CI am quitting for the day
DThere is interference on the frequency

11. - G2D02

Which of the following are objectives of the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
ATo provide emergency and public safety communications
BTo encourage amateur radio operators to self-regulate and comply with the rules
CTo conduct efficient and orderly amateur licensing examinations
DTo coordinate repeaters for efficient and orderly spectrum usage

12. - G2E01

Which mode is normally used when sending RTTY signals via AFSK with an SSB transmitter?

SelectAnswer
ADSB
BLSB
CUSB
DCW

13. - G3A10

What causes HF propagation conditions to vary periodically in a 26- to 28-day cycle?

SelectAnswer
ACyclic variation in Earth’s radiation belts
BLong term oscillations in the upper atmosphere
CThe position of the Moon in its orbit
DRotation of the Sun’s surface layers around its axis

14. - G3B11

What happens to HF propagation when the LUF exceeds the MUF?

SelectAnswer
APropagation over the path on all HF frequencies is enhanced
BPropagation via ordinary skywave communications is not possible over that path
CHF communications over the path are enhanced
DDouble-hop propagation along the path is more common

15. - G3C10

What is near vertical incidence skywave (NVIS) propagation?

SelectAnswer
AShort distance MF or HF propagation at high elevation angles
BDouble hop propagation near the LUF
CLong path HF propagation at sunrise and sunset
DPropagation near the MUF

16. - G4A04

What is the effect on plate current of the correct setting of a vacuum-tube RF power amplifier’s TUNE control?

SelectAnswer
ANo change will be observed
BA pronounced peak
CA slow, rhythmic oscillation
DA pronounced dip

17. - G4B04

What signal source is connected to the vertical input of an oscilloscope when checking the RF envelope pattern of a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AAn external RF oscillator
BThe local oscillator of the transmitter
CThe transmitter balanced mixer output
DThe attenuated RF output of the transmitter

18. - G4C12

Why must all metal enclosures of station equipment be grounded?

SelectAnswer
AIt ensures that the neutral wire is grounded
BIt prevents signal overload
CIt ensures that hazardous voltages cannot appear on the chassis
DIt prevents a blown fuse in the event of an internal short circuit

19. - G4D11

How close to the upper edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide USB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment
BAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the band
CAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the band
DAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment

20. - G4E07

Which of the following may cause receive interference to an HF transceiver installed in a vehicle?

SelectAnswer
AThe fuel delivery system
BAll these choices are correct
CThe control computers
DThe battery charging system

21. - G5A08

What is impedance?

SelectAnswer
AThe product of current and voltage
BThe ratio of voltage to current
CThe product of current and reactance
DThe ratio of current to voltage

22. - G5B14

What is the output PEP of 500 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A2500 watts
B625 watts
C5000 watts
D8.75 watts

23. - G5C11

What is the inductance of a circuit with a 20-millihenry inductor connected in series with a 50-millihenry inductor?

SelectAnswer
A7 millihenries
B14.3 millihenries
C70 millihenries
D1,000 millihenries

24. - G6A10

Which element of a vacuum tube regulates the flow of electrons between cathode and plate?

SelectAnswer
ASuppressor grid
BControl grid
CTrigger electrode
DScreen grid

25. - G6B10

How does a ferrite bead or core reduce common-mode RF current on the shield of a coaxial cable?

SelectAnswer
AIt converts common-mode current to differential mode current
BBy creating an out-of-phase current to cancel the common-mode current
CBy creating an impedance in the current’s path
DFerrites expel magnetic fields

26. - G7A06

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a full-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A90 degrees
B360 degrees
C270 degrees
D180 degrees

27. - G7B02

Which of these classes of amplifiers has the highest efficiency?

SelectAnswer
AClass C
BClass A
CClass AB
DClass B

28. - G7C14

The bandwidth of a band-pass filter is measured between what two frequencies?

SelectAnswer
APole and zero
BImage and harmonic
CUpper and lower half-power
DCutoff and rolloff

29. - G8A05

What type of modulation varies the instantaneous power level of the RF signal?

SelectAnswer
AAmplitude modulation
BFrequency modulation
CPower modulation
DPhase modulation

30. - G8B01

Which mixer input is varied or tuned to convert signals of different frequencies to an intermediate frequency (IF)?

SelectAnswer
AImage frequency
BLocal oscillator
CRF input
DBeat frequency oscillator

31. - G8C01

On what band do amateurs share channels with the unlicensed Wi-Fi service?

SelectAnswer
A902 MHz
B2.4 GHz
C432 MHz
D10.7 GHz

32. - G9A11

What is the effect of transmission line loss on SWR measured at the input to the line?

SelectAnswer
AHigher loss reduces SWR measured at the input to the line
BTransmission line loss does not affect the SWR measurement
CHigher loss increases SWR measured at the input to the line
DHigher loss increases the accuracy of SWR measured at the input to the line

33. - G9B10

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 14.250 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A24 feet
B8 feet
C16 feet
D33 feet

34. - G9C07

What does “front-to-back ratio” mean in reference to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe number of directors versus the number of reflectors
BThe relative position of the driven element with respect to the reflectors and directors
CThe power radiated in the major lobe compared to that in the opposite direction
DThe ratio of forward gain to dipole gain

35. - G9D10

In which direction or directions does an electrically small loop (less than 1/10 wavelength in circumference) have nulls in its radiation pattern?

SelectAnswer
AIn the plane of the loop
BElectrically small loops are omnidirectional
CBroadside and in the plane of the loop
DBroadside to the loop