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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A08

Which of the following steps must an amateur operator take to ensure compliance with RF safety regulations?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BPost a copy of FCC Part 97.13 in the station
CPerform a routine RF exposure evaluation and prevent access to any identified high exposure areas
DNotify neighbors within a 100-foot radius of the antenna of the existence of the station and power levels

2. - G0B11

Which of the following is required for lightning protection ground rods?

SelectAnswer
ABends in ground wires must be made as close as possible to a right angle
BLightning grounds must be connected to all ungrounded wiring
CThey must be bonded to all buried water and gas lines
DThey must be bonded together with all other grounds

3. - G1A06

Which of the following applies when the FCC rules designate the amateur service as a secondary user on a band?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur stations must record the call sign of the primary service station before operating on a frequency assigned to that station
BAmateur stations may use the band only during emergencies
CAmateur stations may only operate during specific hours of the day, while primary users are permitted 24-hour use of the band
DAmateur stations must not cause harmful interference to primary users and must accept interference from primary users

4. - G1B10

What is the power limit for beacon stations?

SelectAnswer
A200 watts PEP output
B20 watts PEP output
C100 watts PEP output
D10 watts PEP output

5. - G1C09

What is the maximum power limit on the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to a dipole
B10 watts RMS
CERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to an isotropic antenna
D1500 watts PEP

6. - G1D08

Which of the following criteria must be met for a non-US citizen to be an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
AThe person must hold an FCC granted amateur radio license of General class or above
BThe person must be a resident of the US for a minimum of 5 years
CNone of these choices is correct; a non-US citizen cannot be a Volunteer Examiner
DThe person’s home citizenship must be in ITU region 2

7. - G1E07

In what part of the 2.4 GHz band may an amateur station communicate with non-licensed Wi-Fi stations?

SelectAnswer
AChannels 1 through 4
BChannels 42 through 45
CNo part
DAnywhere in the band

8. - G2A10

Which of the following statements is true of VOX operation versus PTT operation?

SelectAnswer
AThe received signal is more natural sounding
BIt occupies less bandwidth
CIt allows “hands free” operation
DIt provides more power output

9. - G2B07

Which of the following complies with commonly accepted amateur practice when choosing a frequency on which to initiate a call?

SelectAnswer
AIdentify your station by transmitting your call sign at least 3 times
BFollow the voluntary band plan
CAll these choices are correct
DListen on the frequency for at least two minutes to be sure it is clear

10. - G2C03

What does it mean when a CW operator sends “KN” at the end of a transmission?

SelectAnswer
ANo US stations should call
BClosing station now
COperating full break-in
DListening only for a specific station or stations

11. - G2D03

What procedure may be used by Volunteer Monitors to localize a station whose continuous carrier is holding a repeater on in their area?

SelectAnswer
ACompare signal strengths between the input and output of the repeater
BCompare vertical and horizontal signal strengths on the input frequency
CAll these choices are correct
DCompare beam headings on the repeater input from their home locations with that of other Volunteer Monitors

12. - G2E12

Which of the following describes Winlink?

SelectAnswer
AA form of Packet Radio
BAll of the above
CAn amateur radio wireless network to send and receive email on the internet
DA wireless network capable of both VHF and HF band operation

13. - G3A14

How is long distance radio communication usually affected by the charged particles that reach Earth from solar coronal holes?

SelectAnswer
AVHF/UHF ducting is improved
BHF communication is disturbed
CHF communication is improved
DVHF/UHF ducting is disturbed

14. - G3B03

Which frequency will have the least attenuation for long-distance skip propagation?

SelectAnswer
AJust above the LUF
BJust above the critical frequency
CJust below the critical frequency
DJust below the MUF

15. - G3C02

What is meant by the term “critical frequency” at a given incidence angle?

SelectAnswer
AThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio approaches unity
BThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio is 6 dB
CThe lowest frequency which is refracted back to Earth
DThe highest frequency which is refracted back to Earth

16. - G4A13

What is the purpose of using a receive attenuator?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce excessive audio level on strong signals
BTo prevent receiver overload from strong incoming signals
CTo reduce the transmitter power when driving a linear amplifier
DTo reduce power consumption when operating from batteries

17. - G4B09

When is an analog multimeter preferred to a digital multimeter?

SelectAnswer
AWhen high precision is desired
BWhen testing logic circuits
CWhen adjusting circuits for maximum or minimum values
DWhen measuring the frequency of an oscillator

18. - G4C12

Why must all metal enclosures of station equipment be grounded?

SelectAnswer
AIt prevents a blown fuse in the event of an internal short circuit
BIt prevents signal overload
CIt ensures that the neutral wire is grounded
DIt ensures that hazardous voltages cannot appear on the chassis

19. - G4D11

How close to the upper edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide USB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
BAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the band
CAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the band
DAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment

20. - G4E04

Why should DC power for a 100-watt HF transceiver not be supplied by a vehicle’s auxiliary power socket?

SelectAnswer
AThe DC polarity of the socket is reversed from the polarity of modern HF transceivers
BThe socket’s wiring may be inadequate for the current drawn by the transceiver
CThe socket is not wired with an RF-shielded power cable
DDrawing more than 50 watts from this socket could cause the engine to overheat

21. - G5A09

What unit is used to measure reactance?

SelectAnswer
ASiemens
BAmpere
CFarad
DOhm

22. - G5B02

How does the total current relate to the individual currents in a circuit of parallel resistors?

SelectAnswer
AIt is the sum of the reciprocal of each individual voltage drop
BIt equals the sum of the currents through each branch
CIt equals the average of the branch currents
DIt decreases as more parallel branches are added to the circuit

23. - G5C09

What is the capacitance of three 100-microfarad capacitors connected in series?

SelectAnswer
A33.3 microfarads
B300 microfarads
C0.33 microfarads
D3.0 microfarads

24. - G6A04

Which of the following is characteristic of an electrolytic capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AMuch less leakage than any other type
BInexpensive RF capacitor
CHigh capacitance for a given volume
DTight tolerance

25. - G6B12

Which of these connector types is commonly used for low frequency or dc signal connections to a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
APL-259
BRCA Phono
CType N
DBNC

26. - G7A08

Which of the following is characteristic of a switchmode power supply as compared to a linear power supply?

SelectAnswer
AHigh-frequency operation allows the use of smaller components
BFaster switching time makes higher output voltage possible
CFewer circuit components are required
DInherently more stable

27. - G7B09

What determines the frequency of an LC oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AThe inductance and capacitance in the tank circuit
BThe number of stages in the divider
CThe time delay of the lag circuit
DThe number of stages in the counter

28. - G7C05

Which of the following is characteristic of a direct digital synthesizer (DDS)?

SelectAnswer
APure sine wave output
BRelatively high-power output
CVariable output frequency with the stability of a crystal oscillator
DExtremely narrow tuning range

29. - G8A05

What type of modulation varies the instantaneous power level of the RF signal?

SelectAnswer
APower modulation
BFrequency modulation
CPhase modulation
DAmplitude modulation

30. - G8B01

Which mixer input is varied or tuned to convert signals of different frequencies to an intermediate frequency (IF)?

SelectAnswer
ABeat frequency oscillator
BRF input
CImage frequency
DLocal oscillator

31. - G8C13

What is indicated on a waterfall display by one or more vertical lines on either side of a data mode or RTTY signal?

SelectAnswer
ALong path propagation
BBackscatter propagation
CInsufficient modulation
DOvermodulation

32. - G9A06

In what units is RF feed line loss usually expressed?

SelectAnswer
AOhms per 1,000 feet
BOhms per 100 feet
CDecibels per 100 feet
DDecibels per 1,000 feet

33. - G9B05

How does antenna height affect the azimuthal radiation pattern of a horizontal dipole HF antenna at elevation angles higher than about 45 degrees?

SelectAnswer
AIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, radiation off the ends of the wire is eliminated
BAntenna height has no effect on the pattern
CIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, the azimuthal pattern is almost omnidirectional
DIf the antenna is too high, the pattern becomes unpredictable

34. - G9C01

Which of the following would increase the bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALarger-diameter elements
BCloser element spacing
CTapered-diameter elements
DLoading coils in series with the element

35. - G9D08

How does a “screwdriver” mobile antenna adjust its feed point impedance?

SelectAnswer
ABy extending and retracting the whip
BBy varying the base loading inductance
CBy deploying a capacitance hat
DBy varying its body capacitance