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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A11

What precaution should be taken if you install an indoor transmitting antenna?

SelectAnswer
AMake sure the antenna is properly shielded
BMake sure that MPE limits are not exceeded in occupied areas
CPosition the antenna along the edge of a wall to reduce parasitic radiation
DLocate the antenna close to your operating position to minimize feed-line radiation

2. - G0B09

Which of the following is true of an emergency generator installation?

SelectAnswer
AThe generator should be operated in a well-ventilated area
BAll these choices are correct
CThe generator must be insulated from ground
DFuel should be stored near the generator for rapid refueling in case of an emergency

3. - G1A05

On which of the following frequencies are General class licensees prohibited from operating as control operator?

SelectAnswer
A7.125 MHz to 7.175 MHz
B28.000 MHz to 28.025 MHz
CAll these choices are correct
D21.275 MHz to 21.300 MHz

4. - G1B05

Which of the following one-way transmissions are permitted?

SelectAnswer
ARegular transmissions offering equipment for sale, if intended for amateur radio use
BTransmissions to assist with learning the International Morse code
CAll these choices are correct
DUnidentified test transmissions of less than 10 seconds in duration

5. - G1C03

What is the maximum bandwidth permitted by FCC rules for amateur radio stations transmitting on USB frequencies in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A3 kHz
B1.8 kHz
C5.6 kHz
D2.8 kHz

6. - G1D12

When operating a station in South America by remote control over the internet from the US, what regulations apply?

SelectAnswer
AOnly those of the remote station’s country
BThose of both the remote station’s country and the FCC
COnly those of the FCC
DThose of the remote station’s country and the FCC’s third-party regulations

7. - G1E02

When may a 10-meter repeater retransmit the 2-meter signal from a station that has a Technician class control operator?

SelectAnswer
AOnly if the station on 10-meters is operating under a Special Temporary Authorization allowing such retransmission
BOnly if the 10-meter repeater control operator holds at least a General class license
CUnder no circumstances
DOnly during an FCC-declared general state of communications emergency

8. - G2A04

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 17- and 12-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
AUpper sideband
BDouble sideband
CSuppressed sideband
DLower sideband

9. - G2B04

When selecting a CW transmitting frequency, what minimum separation from other stations should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A150 Hz to 500 Hz
B5 Hz to 50 Hz
C1 kHz to 3 kHz
D3 kHz to 6 kHz

10. - G2C08

What prosign is sent to indicate the end of a formal message when using CW?

SelectAnswer
AAR
BSK
CBK
DKN

11. - G2D11

Why are signal reports typically exchanged at the beginning of an HF contact?

SelectAnswer
ATo be sure the contact will count for award programs
BTo allow each station to calibrate their frequency display
CTo allow each station to operate according to conditions
DTo follow standard radiogram structure

12. - G2E11

What is the primary purpose of an Amateur Radio Emergency Data Network (AREDN) mesh network?

SelectAnswer
ATo provide DX spotting reports to aid contesters and DXers
BTo provide high-speed data services during an emergency or community event
CTo provide real time propagation data by monitoring amateur radio transmissions worldwide
DTo provide FM repeater coverage in remote areas

13. - G3A02

What effect does a sudden ionospheric disturbance have on the daytime ionospheric propagation?

SelectAnswer
ANone, because only areas on the night side of the Earth are affected
BIt disrupts signals on lower frequencies more than those on higher frequencies
CIt disrupts communications via satellite more than direct communications
DIt enhances propagation on all HF frequencies

14. - G3B03

Which frequency will have the least attenuation for long-distance skip propagation?

SelectAnswer
AJust above the critical frequency
BJust below the critical frequency
CJust below the MUF
DJust above the LUF

15. - G3C03

Why is skip propagation via the F2 region longer than that via the other ionospheric regions?

SelectAnswer
ABecause of temperature inversions
BBecause of the Doppler effect
CBecause it is the highest
DBecause it is the densest

16. - G4A03

How does a noise blanker work?

SelectAnswer
ABy clipping noise peaks
BBy redirecting noise pulses into a filter capacitor
CBy reducing receiver gain during a noise pulse
DBy temporarily increasing received bandwidth

17. - G4B10

Which of the following can be determined with a directional wattmeter?

SelectAnswer
AAntenna front-to-back ratio
BRF interference
CStanding wave ratio
DRadio wave propagation

18. - G4C11

What technique helps to minimize RF “hot spots” in an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
APlacing low-pass filters on all feed lines
BBonding all equipment enclosures together
CBuilding all equipment in a metal enclosure
DUsing surge suppressor power outlets

19. - G4D09

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz USB signal with the displayed carrier frequency set to 14.347 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A14.344 MHz to 14.347 MHz
B14.3455 MHz to 14.3485 MHz
C14.347 MHz to 14.350 MHz
D14.347 MHz to 14.647 MHz

20. - G4E06

What is one disadvantage of using a shortened mobile antenna as opposed to a full-size antenna?

SelectAnswer
AHarmonic radiation may increase
BOperating bandwidth may be very limited
CShort antennas are more likely to cause distortion of transmitted signals
DQ of the antenna will be very low

21. - G5A08

What is impedance?

SelectAnswer
AThe ratio of voltage to current
BThe product of current and reactance
CThe ratio of current to voltage
DThe product of current and voltage

22. - G5B12

What is the RMS voltage across a 50-ohm dummy load dissipating 1200 watts?

SelectAnswer
A346 volts
B692 volts
C245 volts
D173 volts

23. - G5C05

Why is the primary winding wire of a voltage step-up transformer usually a larger size than that of the secondary winding?

SelectAnswer
ATo accommodate the higher current of the primary
BTo prevent parasitic oscillations due to resistive losses in the primary
CTo improve the coupling between the primary and secondary
DTo ensure that the volume of the primary winding is equal to the volume of the secondary winding

24. - G6A11

What happens when an inductor is operated above its self-resonant frequency?

SelectAnswer
ACatastrophic failure is likely
BIt becomes capacitive
CIts reactance increases
DHarmonics are generated

25. - G6B11

What is an SMA connector?

SelectAnswer
AA small threaded connector suitable for signals up to several GHz
BA type-S to type-M adaptor
CA connector designed for serial multiple access signals
DA type of push-on connector intended for high-voltage applications

26. - G7A08

Which of the following is characteristic of a switchmode power supply as compared to a linear power supply?

SelectAnswer
AInherently more stable
BFewer circuit components are required
CHigh-frequency operation allows the use of smaller components
DFaster switching time makes higher output voltage possible

27. - G7B08

How is the efficiency of an RF power amplifier determined?

SelectAnswer
AAdd the RF input power to the DC output power
BMultiply the RF input power by the reciprocal of the RF output power
CDivide the DC input power by the DC output power
DDivide the RF output power by the DC input power

28. - G7C02

What output is produced by a balanced modulator?

SelectAnswer
ADouble-sideband modulated RF
BAudio with equalized frequency response
CFrequency modulated RF
DAudio extracted from the modulation signal

29. - G8A07

Which of the following phone emissions uses the narrowest bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency modulation
BSingle sideband
CPhase modulation
DVestigial sideband

30. - G8B11

What combination of a mixer’s Local Oscillator (LO) and RF input frequencies is found in the output?

SelectAnswer
AThe ratio
BThe sum and difference
CThe average
DThe arithmetic product

31. - G8C15

What does an FT8 signal report of +3 mean?

SelectAnswer
AThe signal is 3 times the noise level of an equivalent SSB signal
BThe signal is S3 (weak signals)
CThe signal-to-noise ratio is equivalent to +3dB in a 2.5 kHz bandwidth
DThe signal is 3 dB over S9

32. - G9A05

How does the attenuation of coaxial cable change with increasing frequency?

SelectAnswer
AAttenuation decreases
BAttenuation increases
CAttenuation is independent of frequency
DAttenuation follows Marconi’s Law of Attenuation

33. - G9B03

Which of the following best describes the radiation pattern of a quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna?

SelectAnswer
AIsotropic
BOmnidirectional in azimuth
CBi-directional in azimuth
DHemispherical

34. - G9C09

In free space, how does the gain of two three-element, horizontally polarized Yagi antennas spaced vertically 1/2 wavelength apart typically compare to the gain of a single three-element Yagi?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 9 dB higher
BApproximately 6 dB higher
CApproximately 1.5 dB higher
DApproximately 3 dB higher

35. - G9D05

What is an advantage of vertically stacking horizontally polarized Yagi antennas?

SelectAnswer
AIt narrows the main lobe in azimuth
BIt allows quick selection of vertical or horizontal polarization
CIt allows simultaneous vertical and horizontal polarization
DIt narrows the main lobe in elevation