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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A12

What stations are subject to the FCC rules on RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AAll commercial stations; amateur radio stations are exempt
BOnly stations with antennas lower than one wavelength above the ground
CAll stations with a time-averaged transmission of more than one milliwatt
DOnly stations transmitting more than 500 watts PEP

2. - G0B02

According to the National Electrical Code, what is the minimum wire size that may be used safely for wiring with a 20-ampere circuit breaker?

SelectAnswer
AAWG number 8
BAWG number 20
CAWG number 16
DAWG number 12

3. - G1A09

Which of the following frequencies is within the General class portion of the 15-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A14250 kHz
B24900 kHz
C18155 kHz
D21300 kHz

4. - G1B10

What is the power limit for beacon stations?

SelectAnswer
A200 watts PEP output
B10 watts PEP output
C100 watts PEP output
D20 watts PEP output

5. - G1C10

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmissions on the 10-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A19.6 kilobaud
B300 baud
C56 kilobaud
D1200 baud

6. - G1D12

When operating a station in South America by remote control over the internet from the US, what regulations apply?

SelectAnswer
AOnly those of the remote station’s country
BThose of the remote station’s country and the FCC’s third-party regulations
COnly those of the FCC
DThose of both the remote station’s country and the FCC

7. - G1E09

Under what circumstances are messages that are sent via digital modes exempt from Part 97 third-party rules that apply to other modes of communication?

SelectAnswer
AWhen messages are not encrypted
BWhen messages are encrypted
CWhen under automatic control
DUnder no circumstances

8. - G2A12

What control is typically adjusted for proper ALC setting on a single sideband transceiver?

SelectAnswer
AAntenna inductance or capacitance
BTransmit audio or microphone gain
CRF clipping level
DAttenuator level

9. - G2B05

When selecting an SSB transmitting frequency, what minimum separation should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A150 Hz to 500 Hz
B5 Hz to 50 Hz
CApproximately 6 kHz
D2 kHz to 3 kHz

10. - G2C04

What does the Q signal “QRL?” mean?

SelectAnswer
A“Will you keep the frequency clear?”
B“Are you listening only for a specific station?”
C“Are you operating full break-in?” or “Can you operate full break-in?”
D“Are you busy?” or “Is this frequency in use?”

11. - G2D06

How is a directional antenna pointed when making a “long-path” contact with another station?

SelectAnswer
AToward the north
BToward the rising sun
C180 degrees from the station’s short-path heading
DAlong the gray line

12. - G2E14

What could be wrong if you cannot decode an RTTY or other FSK signal even though it is apparently tuned in properly?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BYou may have selected the wrong baud rate
CYou may be listening on the wrong sideband
DThe mark and space frequencies may be reversed

13. - G3A13

What does the A-index measure?

SelectAnswer
AThe long-term stability of Earth’s geomagnetic field
BThe solar radio flux at Boulder, Colorado
CThe relative position of sunspots on the surface of the Sun
DThe amount of polarization of the Sun’s electric field

14. - G3B01

What is a characteristic of skywave signals arriving at your location by both short-path and long-path propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe signal might be cancelled causing severe attenuation
BPeriodic fading approximately every 10 seconds
CSignal strength increased by 3 dB
DA slightly delayed echo might be heard

15. - G3C11

Which ionospheric region is the most absorbent of signals below 10 MHz during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AThe F1 region
BThe D region
CThe E region
DThe F2 region

16. - G4A07

What happens as a receiver’s noise reduction control level is increased?

SelectAnswer
AReceived frequency may shift several kHz
BReceived frequency may become unstable
CCW signals may become severely attenuated
DReceived signals may become distorted

17. - G4B06

What is an advantage of a digital multimeter as compared to an analog multimeter?

SelectAnswer
ALess prone to overload
BBetter for measuring computer circuits
CFaster response
DHigher precision

18. - G4C05

What is a possible cause of high voltages that produce RF burns?

SelectAnswer
AThe ground rod is resonant
BThe ground wire has high impedance on that frequency
CFlat braid rather than round wire has been used for the ground wire
DInsulated wire has been used for the ground wire

19. - G4D10

How close to the lower edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide LSB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the segment
BAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the segment
CAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment
DAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment

20. - G4E05

Which of the following most limits an HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
A“Picket fencing”
BEfficiency of the electrically short antenna
CThe wire gauge of the DC power line to the transceiver
DFCC rules limiting mobile output power on the 75-meter band

21. - G5A05

How does an inductor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
BAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
CAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
DAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases

22. - G5B09

What is the RMS voltage of a sine wave with a value of 17 volts peak?

SelectAnswer
A24 volts
B12 volts
C34 volts
D8.5 volts

23. - G5C08

What is the equivalent capacitance of two 5.0-nanofarad capacitors and one 750-picofarad capacitor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A1,733 picofarads
B10.750 nanofarads
C3,583 picofarads
D576.9 nanofarads

24. - G6A06

Why should wire-wound resistors not be used in RF circuits?

SelectAnswer
AThe resistor’s tolerance value would not be adequate
BThe resistor’s internal capacitance would detune the circuit
CThe resistor could overheat
DThe resistor’s inductance could make circuit performance unpredictable

25. - G6B05

What is an advantage of using a ferrite core toroidal inductor?

SelectAnswer
AMost of the magnetic field is contained in the core
BThe magnetic properties of the core may be optimized for a specific range of frequencies
CAll these choices are correct
DLarge values of inductance may be obtained

26. - G7A03

Which type of rectifier circuit uses two diodes and a center-tapped transformer?

SelectAnswer
ASynchronous
BHalf-wave
CFull-wave
DFull-wave bridge

27. - G7B05

How many states does a 3-bit binary counter have?

SelectAnswer
A6
B8
C16
D3

28. - G7C03

What is one reason to use an impedance matching transformer at a transmitter output?

SelectAnswer
ATo minimize transmitter power output
BTo reduce power supply ripple
CTo present the desired impedance to the transmitter and feed line
DTo minimize radiation resistance

29. - G8A04

What emission is produced by a reactance modulator connected to a transmitter RF amplifier stage?

SelectAnswer
APulse modulation
BMultiplex modulation
CAmplitude modulation
DPhase modulation

30. - G8B07

What is the frequency deviation for a 12.21 MHz reactance modulated oscillator in a 5 kHz deviation, 146.52 MHz FM phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
A60 kHz
B416.7 Hz
C5 kHz
D101.75 Hz

31. - G8C03

What part of a packet radio frame contains the routing and handling information?

SelectAnswer
APreamble
BTrailer
CHeader
DDirectory

32. - G9A01

Which of the following factors determine the characteristic impedance of a parallel conductor feed line?

SelectAnswer
AThe radius of the conductors and the frequency of the signal
BThe frequency of the signal and the length of the line
CThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the radius of the conductors
DThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the length of the line

33. - G9B01

What is a characteristic of a random-wire HF antenna connected directly to the transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AIt is more effective on the lower HF bands than on the higher bands
BIt must be longer than 1 wavelength
CStation equipment may carry significant RF current
DIt produces only vertically polarized radiation

34. - G9C02

What is the approximate length of the driven element of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
A1 wavelength
B1/4 wavelength
C1/2 wavelength
D3/4 wavelength

35. - G9D12

What is the common name of a dipole with a single central support?

SelectAnswer
AInverted V
BSloper
CLazy H
DInverted L