US Amateur Radio - Technician (Element 2, 2022-2026) Practice Test

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US Amateur Radio - Technician (Element 2, 2022-2026) Practice Test

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1. - T0A11

What hazard exists in a power supply immediately after turning it off?

Select	Answer
A	Leakage flux in the power transformer
B	Circulating currents in the dc filter
C	Voltage transients from kickback diodes
D	Charge stored in filter capacitors

2. - T0B01

Which of the following is good practice when installing ground wires on a tower for lightning protection?

Select	Answer
A	Make sure all ground wire bends are right angles
B	Put a drip loop in the ground connection to prevent water damage to the ground system
C	All these choices are correct
D	Ensure that connections are short and direct

3. - T0C12

How does RF radiation differ from ionizing radiation (radioactivity)?

Select	Answer
A	RF radiation can only be detected with an RF dosimeter
B	RF radiation is perfectly safe
C	RF radiation is limited in range to a few feet
D	RF radiation does not have sufficient energy to cause chemical changes in cells and damage DNA

4. - T1A03

What do the FCC rules state regarding the use of a phonetic alphabet for station identification in the Amateur Radio Service?

Select	Answer
A	All these choices are correct
B	It is required when in contact with foreign stations
C	It is encouraged
D	It is required when transmitting emergency messages

5. - T1B08

How are US amateurs restricted in segments of bands where the Amateur Radio Service is secondary?

Select	Answer
A	Digital transmissions are not permitted in those segments
B	U.S. amateurs must give foreign amateur stations priority in those segments
C	International communications are not permitted in those segments
D	U.S. amateurs may find non-amateur stations in those segments, and must avoid interfering with them

6. - T1C08

What is the normal term for an FCC-issued amateur radio license?

Select	Answer
A	Life
B	Ten years
C	Five years
D	Eight years

7. - T1D06

What, if any, are the restrictions concerning transmission of language that may be considered indecent or obscene?

Select	Answer
A	The FCC maintains a list of words that are not permitted to be used on amateur frequencies
B	Any such language is prohibited
C	There is no such prohibition
D	The ITU maintains a list of words that are not permitted to be used on amateur frequencies

8. - T1E11

Who does the FCC presume to be the control operator of an amateur station, unless documentation to the contrary is in the station records?

Select	Answer
A	The person operating the station equipment
B	The station custodian
C	The station licensee
D	The third party participant

9. - T1F07

Which of the following restrictions apply when a non-licensed person is allowed to speak to a foreign station using a station under the control of a licensed amateur operator?

Select	Answer
A	All these choices are correct
B	The foreign station must be in a country with which the U.S. has a third party agreement
C	The person must be a U.S. citizen
D	The licensed control operator must do the station identification

10. - T2A05

How should you respond to a station calling CQ?

Select	Answer
A	Transmit a signal report followed by your call sign
B	Transmit your call sign followed by the other station’s call sign
C	Transmit the other station’s call sign followed by your call sign
D	Transmit "CQ" followed by the other station’s call sign

11. - T2B13

What is the purpose of a squelch function?

Select	Answer
A	Eliminate parasitic oscillations in an RF amplifier
B	Reduce a CW transmitter's key clicks
C	Mute the receiver audio when a signal is not present
D	Reduce interference from impulse noise

12. - T2C02

Which of the following are typical duties of a Net Control Station?

Select	Answer
A	All these choices are correct
B	Call the net to order and direct communications between stations checking in
C	Choose the regular net meeting time and frequency
D	Ensure that all stations checking into the net are properly licensed for operation on the net frequency

13. - T3A05

When using a directional antenna, how might your station be able to communicate with a distant repeater if buildings or obstructions are blocking the direct line of sight path?

Select	Answer
A	Increase the antenna SWR
B	Try to find a path that reflects signals to the repeater
C	Change from vertical to horizontal polarization
D	Try the long path

14. - T3B08

What frequency range is referred to as VHF?

Select	Answer
A	30 kHz to 300 kHz
B	300 MHz to 3000 MHz
C	300 kHz to 3000 kHz
D	30 MHz to 300 MHz

15. - T3C08

What causes tropospheric ducting?

Select	Answer
A	Sunspots and solar flares
B	Temperature inversions in the atmosphere
C	Updrafts from hurricanes and tornadoes
D	Discharges of lightning during electrical storms

16. - T4A04

How are the transceiver audio input and output connected in a station configured to operate using FT8?

Select	Answer
A	To an FT8 conversion unit, a keyboard, and a computer monitor
B	To the audio input and output of a computer running WSJT-X software
C	To a computer running a terminal program and connected to a terminal node controller unit
D	To a computer connected to the FT8converter.com website

17. - T4B06

Which of the following controls could be used if the voice pitch of a single-sideband signal returning to your CQ call seems too high or low?

Select	Answer
A	The RIT or Clarifier
B	The tone squelch
C	The AGC or limiter
D	The bandwidth selection

18. - T5A08

Which of the following is a good electrical insulator?

Select	Answer
A	Aluminum
B	Glass
C	Copper
D	Mercury

19. - T5B03

Which is equal to one kilovolt?

Select	Answer
A	One one-thousandth of a volt
B	One thousand volts
C	One million volts
D	One hundred volts

20. - T5C11

How much current is required to deliver 120 watts at a voltage of 12 volts DC?

Select	Answer
A	0.1 amperes
B	12 amperes
C	10 amperes
D	132 amperes

21. - T5D04

What is the resistance of a circuit in which a current of 3 amperes flows when connected to 90 volts?

Select	Answer
A	3 ohms
B	30 ohms
C	93 ohms
D	270 ohms

22. - T6A04

What electrical component stores energy in an electric field?

Select	Answer
A	Varistor
B	Diode
C	Capacitor
D	Inductor

23. - T6B07

What causes a light-emitting diode (LED) to emit light?

Select	Answer
A	Reverse current
B	Capacitively-coupled RF signal
C	Forward current
D	Inductively-coupled RF signal

24. - T6C04

What is component 3 in figure T-1?

Select	Answer
A	Ground symbol
B	Resistor
C	Transistor
D	Lamp

25. - T6D01

Which of the following devices or circuits changes an alternating current into a varying direct current signal?

Select	Answer
A	Rectifier
B	Reflector
C	Amplifier
D	Transformer

26. - T7A11

Where is an RF preamplifier installed?

Select	Answer
A	At the output of the transmitter power amplifier
B	Between the transmitter and the antenna tuner
C	At the output of the receiver audio amplifier
D	Between the antenna and receiver

27. - T7B02

What would cause a broadcast AM or FM radio to receive an amateur radio transmission unintentionally?

Select	Answer
A	The microphone gain of the transmitter is turned up too high
B	The audio amplifier of the transmitter is overloaded
C	The receiver is unable to reject strong signals outside the AM or FM band
D	The deviation of an FM transmitter is set too low

28. - T7C11

What is a disadvantage of air core coaxial cable when compared to foam or solid dielectric types?

Select	Answer
A	It requires special techniques to prevent moisture in the cable
B	It cannot be used at below freezing temperatures
C	It has more loss per foot
D	It cannot be used for VHF or UHF antennas

29. - T7D08

Which of the following types of solder should not be used for radio and electronic applications?

Select	Answer
A	Acid-core solder
B	Tin-copper solder
C	Rosin-core solder
D	Lead-tin solder

30. - T8A04

Which type of modulation is commonly used for VHF and UHF voice repeaters?

Select	Answer
A	PSK
B	SSB
C	FM or PM
D	AM

31. - T8B07

What is Doppler shift in reference to satellite communications?

Select	Answer
A	A mode where the satellite receives signals on one band and transmits on another
B	A change in the satellite orbit
C	A special digital communications mode for some satellites
D	An observed change in signal frequency caused by relative motion between the satellite and Earth station

32. - T8C06

How is over the air access to IRLP nodes accomplished?

Select	Answer
A	By entering the proper internet password
B	By using CTCSS tone codes
C	By obtaining a password that is sent via voice to the node
D	By using DTMF signals

33. - T8D01

Which of the following is a digital communications mode?

Select	Answer
A	IEEE 802.11
B	FT8
C	Packet radio
D	All these choices are correct

34. - T9A01

What is a beam antenna?

Select	Answer
A	An antenna built from aluminum I-beams
B	An omnidirectional antenna invented by Clarence Beam
C	An antenna that reverses the phase of received signals
D	An antenna that concentrates signals in one direction

35. - T9B10

What is the electrical difference between RG-58 and RG-213 coaxial cable?

Select	Answer
A	There is no significant difference between the two types
B	RG-58 cable can handle higher power levels
C	RG-213 cable has less loss at a given frequency
D	RG-58 cable has two shields

Figure T-1