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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A01

What is one way that RF energy can affect human body tissue?

SelectAnswer
AIt causes radiation poisoning
BIt causes the blood count to reach a dangerously low level
CIt cools body tissue
DIt heats body tissue

2. - G0B03

Which size of fuse or circuit breaker would be appropriate to use with a circuit that uses AWG number 14 wiring?

SelectAnswer
A30 amperes
B25 amperes
C20 amperes
D15 amperes

3. - G1A09

Which of the following frequencies is within the General class portion of the 15-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A14250 kHz
B18155 kHz
C21300 kHz
D24900 kHz

4. - G1B04

Which of the following transmissions is permitted for all amateur stations?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic retransmission of other amateur signals by any amateur station
BEncrypted messages, if not intended to facilitate a criminal act
COccasional retransmission of weather and propagation forecast information from US government stations
DUnidentified transmissions of less than 10 seconds duration for test purposes only

5. - G1C08

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmitted at frequencies below 28 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A1200 baud
B300 baud
C19.6 kilobaud
D56 kilobaud

6. - G1D01

Who may receive partial credit for the elements represented by an expired amateur radio license?

SelectAnswer
AAny person who previously held an amateur license issued by another country, but only if that country has a current reciprocal licensing agreement with the FCC
BAnyone who held an FCC-issued amateur radio license that expired not less than 5 and not more than 15 years ago
COnly persons who once held an FCC issued Novice, Technician, or Technician Plus license
DAny person who can demonstrate that they once held an FCC-issued General, Advanced, or Amateur Extra class license that was not revoked by the FCC

7. - G1E12

When may third-party messages be transmitted via remote control?

SelectAnswer
AOnly when the message is intended for third parties in areas where licensing is controlled by the FCC
BUnder any circumstances in which third party messages are permitted by FCC rules
CUnder no circumstances except for emergencies
DOnly when the message is intended for licensed radio amateurs

8. - G2A01

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on frequencies of 14 MHz or higher?

SelectAnswer
ASuppressed sideband
BLower sideband
CUpper sideband
DDouble sideband

9. - G2B02

What is the first thing you should do if you are communicating with another amateur station and hear a station in distress break in?

SelectAnswer
AAcknowledge the station in distress and determine what assistance may be needed
BImmediately cease all transmissions
CImmediately decrease power to avoid interfering with the station in distress
DInform your local emergency coordinator

10. - G2C09

What does the Q signal “QSL” mean?

SelectAnswer
ASend slower
BI have received and understood
CWe have already confirmed the contact
DWe have worked before

11. - G2D08

Why do many amateurs keep a station log?

SelectAnswer
AThe FCC requires a log of all international third-party traffic
BThe FCC requires a log of all international contacts
CThe log provides evidence of operation needed to renew a license without retest
DTo help with a reply if the FCC requests information about your station

12. - G2E11

What is the primary purpose of an Amateur Radio Emergency Data Network (AREDN) mesh network?

SelectAnswer
ATo provide FM repeater coverage in remote areas
BTo provide DX spotting reports to aid contesters and DXers
CTo provide high-speed data services during an emergency or community event
DTo provide real time propagation data by monitoring amateur radio transmissions worldwide

13. - G3A08

How can a geomagnetic storm affect HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
AImprove high-latitude HF propagation
BImprove ground wave propagation
CDegrade high-latitude HF propagation
DDegrade ground wave propagation

14. - G3B08

What does MUF stand for?

SelectAnswer
AThe Minimum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
BThe Maximum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
CThe Minimum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period
DThe Maximum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period

15. - G3C03

Why is skip propagation via the F2 region longer than that via the other ionospheric regions?

SelectAnswer
ABecause it is the densest
BBecause of temperature inversions
CBecause of the Doppler effect
DBecause it is the highest

16. - G4A02

What is the benefit of using the opposite or “reverse” sideband when receiving CW?

SelectAnswer
AAccidental out-of-band operation can be prevented
BIt may be possible to reduce or eliminate interference from other signals
CMore stations can be accommodated within a given signal passband
DInterference from impulse noise will be eliminated

17. - G4B03

Which of the following is the best instrument to use for checking the keying waveform of a CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AA field strength meter
BA wavemeter
CA sidetone monitor
DAn oscilloscope

18. - G4C04

What sound is heard from an audio device experiencing RF interference from a CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
ASeverely distorted audio
BA chirpy CW signal
COn-and-off humming or clicking
DA CW signal at a nearly pure audio frequency

19. - G4D03

What is the effect of an incorrectly adjusted speech processor?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BDistorted speech
CExcessive background noise
DExcess intermodulation products

20. - G4E04

Why should DC power for a 100-watt HF transceiver not be supplied by a vehicle’s auxiliary power socket?

SelectAnswer
AThe socket is not wired with an RF-shielded power cable
BThe socket’s wiring may be inadequate for the current drawn by the transceiver
CThe DC polarity of the socket is reversed from the polarity of modern HF transceivers
DDrawing more than 50 watts from this socket could cause the engine to overheat

21. - G5A06

How does a capacitor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
BAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
CAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
DAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases

22. - G5B01

What dB change represents a factor of two increase or decrease in power?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 6 dB
BApproximately 9 dB
CApproximately 2 dB
DApproximately 3 dB

23. - G5C13

Which of the following components should be added to a capacitor to increase the capacitance?

SelectAnswer
AAn inductor in series
BA capacitor in parallel
CAn inductor in parallel
DA capacitor in series

24. - G6A10

Which element of a vacuum tube regulates the flow of electrons between cathode and plate?

SelectAnswer
ATrigger electrode
BSuppressor grid
CScreen grid
DControl grid

25. - G6B04

What is a typical upper frequency limit for low SWR operation of 50-ohm BNC connectors?

SelectAnswer
A500 MHz
B4 GHz
C50 MHz
D40 GHz

26. - G7A05

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a half-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A180 degrees
B270 degrees
C90 degrees
D360 degrees

27. - G7B04

In a Class A amplifier, what percentage of the time does the amplifying device conduct?

SelectAnswer
ALess than 50%
B50%
CMore than 50% but less than 100%
D100%

28. - G7C03

What is one reason to use an impedance matching transformer at a transmitter output?

SelectAnswer
ATo minimize radiation resistance
BTo reduce power supply ripple
CTo minimize transmitter power output
DTo present the desired impedance to the transmitter and feed line

29. - G8A03

What is the name of the process that changes the instantaneous frequency of an RF wave to convey information?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency convolution
BFrequency transformation
CFrequency conversion
DFrequency modulation

30. - G8B07

What is the frequency deviation for a 12.21 MHz reactance modulated oscillator in a 5 kHz deviation, 146.52 MHz FM phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
A416.7 Hz
B60 kHz
C101.75 Hz
D5 kHz

31. - G8C10

How does forward error correction (FEC) allow the receiver to correct data errors?

SelectAnswer
ABy using a parity bit with each character
BBy using the Varicode character set
CBy controlling transmitter output power for optimum signal strength
DBy transmitting redundant information with the data

32. - G9A07

What must be done to prevent standing waves on a feed line connected to an antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe feed line must be an even number of physical half wavelengths long
BThe feed line must be an odd number of electrical quarter wavelengths long
CThe antenna feed point must be at DC ground potential
DThe antenna feed point impedance must be matched to the characteristic impedance of the feed line

33. - G9B01

What is a characteristic of a random-wire HF antenna connected directly to the transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AIt produces only vertically polarized radiation
BStation equipment may carry significant RF current
CIt is more effective on the lower HF bands than on the higher bands
DIt must be longer than 1 wavelength

34. - G9C03

How do the lengths of a three-element Yagi reflector and director compare to that of the driven element?

SelectAnswer
AThe reflector is longer, and the director is shorter
BRelative length depends on the frequency of operation
CThey are all the same length
DThe reflector is shorter, and the director is longer

35. - G9D05

What is an advantage of vertically stacking horizontally polarized Yagi antennas?

SelectAnswer
AIt allows simultaneous vertical and horizontal polarization
BIt narrows the main lobe in elevation
CIt allows quick selection of vertical or horizontal polarization
DIt narrows the main lobe in azimuth