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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A03

How can you determine that your station complies with FCC RF exposure regulations?

SelectAnswer
ABy calculation based on FCC OET Bulletin 65
BAll these choices are correct
CBy measurement of field strength using calibrated equipment
DBy calculation based on computer modeling

2. - G0B02

According to the National Electrical Code, what is the minimum wire size that may be used safely for wiring with a 20-ampere circuit breaker?

SelectAnswer
AAWG number 20
BAWG number 16
CAWG number 12
DAWG number 8

3. - G1A08

Which HF bands have segments exclusively allocated to Amateur Extra licensees?

SelectAnswer
AAll HF bands except 160 meters and 10 meters
BAll HF bands
C80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
D60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters

4. - G1B09

On what HF frequencies are automatically controlled beacons permitted?

SelectAnswer
A28.20 MHz to 28.30 MHz
BOn any frequency if transmissions are in Morse code
COn any frequency if power is less than 1 watt
D21.08 MHz to 21.09 MHz

5. - G1C01

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on 10.140 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A1000 watts PEP output
B2000 watts PEP output
C1500 watts PEP output
D200 watts PEP output

6. - G1D10

What is the minimum age that one must be to qualify as an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
A18 years
B21 years
C16 years
DThere is no age limit

7. - G1E08

What is the maximum PEP output allowed for spread spectrum transmissions?

SelectAnswer
A100 watts
B10 watts
C1500 watts
D100 milliwatts

8. - G2A05

Which mode of voice communication is most commonly used on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
ADouble sideband
BFrequency modulation
CSingle phase modulation
DSingle sideband

9. - G2B02

What is the first thing you should do if you are communicating with another amateur station and hear a station in distress break in?

SelectAnswer
AAcknowledge the station in distress and determine what assistance may be needed
BImmediately decrease power to avoid interfering with the station in distress
CInform your local emergency coordinator
DImmediately cease all transmissions

10. - G2C08

What prosign is sent to indicate the end of a formal message when using CW?

SelectAnswer
AAR
BSK
CKN
DBK

11. - G2D07

Which of the following are examples of the NATO Phonetic Alphabet?

SelectAnswer
AAlpha, Bravo, Charlie, Delta
BAdam, Boy, Charles, David
CAmerica, Boston, Canada, Denmark
DAble, Baker, Charlie, Dog

12. - G2E03

What symptoms may result from other signals interfering with a PACTOR or VARA transmission?

SelectAnswer
ALong pauses in message transmission
BFrequent retries or timeouts
CAll these choices are correct
DFailure to establish a connection between stations

13. - G3A14

How is long distance radio communication usually affected by the charged particles that reach Earth from solar coronal holes?

SelectAnswer
AVHF/UHF ducting is improved
BHF communication is disturbed
CVHF/UHF ducting is disturbed
DHF communication is improved

14. - G3B04

Which of the following is a way to determine current propagation on a desired band from your station?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BCheck the A-index
CUse a network of automated receiving stations on the internet to see where your transmissions are being received
DSend a series of dots and listen for echoes

15. - G3C08

Why are HF scatter signals in the skip zone usually weak?

SelectAnswer
APropagation is via ducts in the F region, which absorb most of the energy
BPropagation is via ground waves, which absorb most of the signal energy
CSignals are scattered from the magnetosphere, which is not a good reflector
DOnly a small part of the signal energy is scattered into the skip zone

16. - G4A13

What is the purpose of using a receive attenuator?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce power consumption when operating from batteries
BTo reduce excessive audio level on strong signals
CTo prevent receiver overload from strong incoming signals
DTo reduce the transmitter power when driving a linear amplifier

17. - G4B09

When is an analog multimeter preferred to a digital multimeter?

SelectAnswer
AWhen high precision is desired
BWhen testing logic circuits
CWhen adjusting circuits for maximum or minimum values
DWhen measuring the frequency of an oscillator

18. - G4C06

What is a possible effect of a resonant ground connection?

SelectAnswer
AHigh RF voltages on the enclosures of station equipment
BCorrosion of the ground rod
CA ground loop
DOverheating of ground straps

19. - G4D03

What is the effect of an incorrectly adjusted speech processor?

SelectAnswer
ADistorted speech
BExcess intermodulation products
CExcessive background noise
DAll these choices are correct

20. - G4E09

What is the approximate open-circuit voltage from a fully illuminated silicon photovoltaic cell?

SelectAnswer
A0.2 VDC
B1.38 VDC
C0.02 VDC
D0.5 VDC

21. - G5A01

What happens when inductive and capacitive reactance are equal in a series LC circuit?

SelectAnswer
AResonance causes impedance to be very low
BResonance causes impedance to be very high
CImpedance is equal to the geometric mean of the inductance and capacitance
DImpedance is equal to the arithmetic mean of the inductance and capacitance

22. - G5B06

What is the PEP produced by 200 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm dummy load?

SelectAnswer
A400 watts
B353.5 watts
C100 watts
D1.4 watts

23. - G5C01

What causes a voltage to appear across the secondary winding of a transformer when an AC voltage source is connected across its primary winding?

SelectAnswer
ADisplacement current coupling
BMutual inductance
CCapacitive coupling
DMutual capacitance

24. - G6A05

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a silicon junction diode?

SelectAnswer
A0.7 volts
B0.3 volts
C0.1 volt
D1.0 volts

25. - G6B10

How does a ferrite bead or core reduce common-mode RF current on the shield of a coaxial cable?

SelectAnswer
ABy creating an out-of-phase current to cancel the common-mode current
BFerrites expel magnetic fields
CBy creating an impedance in the current’s path
DIt converts common-mode current to differential mode current

26. - G7A11

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents an NPN junction transistor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 2
BSymbol 11
CSymbol 1
DSymbol 7

27. - G7B07

Which of the following are basic components of a sine wave oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AA filter and an amplifier operating in a feedback loop
BAn amplifier and a divider
CA circulator and a filter operating in a feed-forward loop
DA frequency multiplier and a mixer

28. - G7C08

Which parameter affects receiver sensitivity?

SelectAnswer
ADemodulator stage bandwidth
BInput amplifier gain
CInput amplifier noise figure
DAll these choices are correct

29. - G8A01

How is direct binary FSK modulation generated?

SelectAnswer
ABy reconfiguring the CW keying input to act as a tone generator
BBy using a transceiver’s computer data interface protocol to change frequencies
CBy keying an FM transmitter with a sub-audible tone
DBy changing an oscillator’s frequency directly with a digital control signal

30. - G8B02

What is the term for interference from a signal at twice the IF frequency from the desired signal?

SelectAnswer
AQuadrature response
BIntermediate interference
CMixer interference
DImage response

31. - G8C04

Which of the following describes Baudot code?

SelectAnswer
AA 5-bit code with additional start and stop bits
BA 7-bit code with start, stop, and parity bits
CA code using error detection and correction
DA code using SELCAL and LISTEN

32. - G9A01

Which of the following factors determine the characteristic impedance of a parallel conductor feed line?

SelectAnswer
AThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the radius of the conductors
BThe frequency of the signal and the length of the line
CThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the length of the line
DThe radius of the conductors and the frequency of the signal

33. - G9B02

Which of the following is a common way to adjust the feed point impedance of an elevated quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna to be approximately 50 ohms?

SelectAnswer
ALengthen the radials beyond one wavelength
BSlope the radials downward
CCoil the radials
DSlope the radials upward

34. - G9C02

What is the approximate length of the driven element of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
A1/4 wavelength
B1 wavelength
C3/4 wavelength
D1/2 wavelength

35. - G9D07

Which of the following describes a log-periodic antenna?

SelectAnswer
AElement length and spacing vary logarithmically along the boom
BSWR varies periodically as a function of boom length
CImpedance varies periodically as a function of frequency
DGain varies logarithmically as a function of frequency

Figure G7-1