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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A11

What precaution should be taken if you install an indoor transmitting antenna?

SelectAnswer
AMake sure that MPE limits are not exceeded in occupied areas
BMake sure the antenna is properly shielded
CLocate the antenna close to your operating position to minimize feed-line radiation
DPosition the antenna along the edge of a wall to reduce parasitic radiation

2. - G0B10

Which of the following is a danger from lead-tin solder?

SelectAnswer
ALead can contaminate food if hands are not washed carefully after handling the solder
BTin in the solder can “cold flow,” causing shorts in the circuit
CRF energy can convert the lead into a poisonous gas
DHigh voltages can cause lead-tin solder to disintegrate suddenly

3. - G1A01

On which HF and/or MF amateur bands are there portions where General class licensees cannot transmit?

SelectAnswer
A80 meters, 20 meters, 15 meters, and 10 meters
B160 meters, 60 meters, 15 meters, and 12 meters
C80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
D60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters

4. - G1B09

On what HF frequencies are automatically controlled beacons permitted?

SelectAnswer
AOn any frequency if transmissions are in Morse code
BOn any frequency if power is less than 1 watt
C21.08 MHz to 21.09 MHz
D28.20 MHz to 28.30 MHz

5. - G1C05

What is the limit for transmitter power on the 28 MHz band for a General Class control operator?

SelectAnswer
A2000 watts PEP output
B100 watts PEP output
C1000 watts PEP output
D1500 watts PEP output

6. - G1D05

When operating a US station by remote control from outside the country, what license is required of the control operator?

SelectAnswer
AOnly a license from the foreign country, as long as the call sign includes identification of portable operation in the US
BA US operator/primary station license
CA license from the foreign country and a special remote station permit from the FCC
DOnly an appropriate US operator/primary license and a special remote station permit from the FCC

7. - G1E10

Why should an amateur operator normally avoid transmitting on 14.100, 18.110, 21.150, 24.930 and 28.200 MHz?

SelectAnswer
AA system of propagation beacon stations operates on those frequencies
BThese frequencies are set aside for emergency operations
CA system of automatic digital stations operates on those frequencies
DThese frequencies are set aside for bulletins from the FCC

8. - G2A12

What control is typically adjusted for proper ALC setting on a single sideband transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ARF clipping level
BAttenuator level
CAntenna inductance or capacitance
DTransmit audio or microphone gain

9. - G2B09

Who may be the control operator of an amateur station transmitting in RACES to assist relief operations during a disaster?

SelectAnswer
AA person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license or an appropriate government official
BOnly a RACES net control operator
COnly a person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license
DAny control operator when normal communication systems are operational

10. - G2C03

What does it mean when a CW operator sends “KN” at the end of a transmission?

SelectAnswer
ANo US stations should call
BListening only for a specific station or stations
CClosing station now
DOperating full break-in

11. - G2D07

Which of the following are examples of the NATO Phonetic Alphabet?

SelectAnswer
AAmerica, Boston, Canada, Denmark
BAlpha, Bravo, Charlie, Delta
CAdam, Boy, Charles, David
DAble, Baker, Charlie, Dog

12. - G2E11

What is the primary purpose of an Amateur Radio Emergency Data Network (AREDN) mesh network?

SelectAnswer
ATo provide FM repeater coverage in remote areas
BTo provide real time propagation data by monitoring amateur radio transmissions worldwide
CTo provide DX spotting reports to aid contesters and DXers
DTo provide high-speed data services during an emergency or community event

13. - G3A11

How long does it take a coronal mass ejection to affect radio propagation on Earth?

SelectAnswer
A15 hours to several days
B28 days
C14 days
D4 to 8 minutes

14. - G3B01

What is a characteristic of skywave signals arriving at your location by both short-path and long-path propagation?

SelectAnswer
AA slightly delayed echo might be heard
BThe signal might be cancelled causing severe attenuation
CPeriodic fading approximately every 10 seconds
DSignal strength increased by 3 dB

15. - G3C05

Why is long-distance communication on the 40-, 60-, 80-, and 160-meter bands more difficult during the day?

SelectAnswer
AThe F region is unstable during daylight hours
BThe F region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
CThe E region is unstable during daylight hours
DThe D region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours

16. - G4A04

What is the effect on plate current of the correct setting of a vacuum-tube RF power amplifier’s TUNE control?

SelectAnswer
AA pronounced peak
BA slow, rhythmic oscillation
CNo change will be observed
DA pronounced dip

17. - G4B09

When is an analog multimeter preferred to a digital multimeter?

SelectAnswer
AWhen testing logic circuits
BWhen measuring the frequency of an oscillator
CWhen high precision is desired
DWhen adjusting circuits for maximum or minimum values

18. - G4C05

What is a possible cause of high voltages that produce RF burns?

SelectAnswer
AFlat braid rather than round wire has been used for the ground wire
BThe ground wire has high impedance on that frequency
CThe ground rod is resonant
DInsulated wire has been used for the ground wire

19. - G4D10

How close to the lower edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide LSB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the segment
BAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
CAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment
DAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the segment

20. - G4E03

Which of the following direct, fused power connections would be the best for a 100-watt HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
ATo the alternator or generator using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
BTo the alternator or generator using heavy-gauge wire
CTo the battery using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
DTo the battery using heavy-gauge wire

21. - G5A05

How does an inductor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
BAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
CAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
DAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases

22. - G5B03

How many watts of electrical power are consumed if 400 VDC is supplied to an 800-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A0.5 watts
B400 watts
C3200 watts
D200 watts

23. - G5C12

What is the capacitance of a 20-microfarad capacitor connected in series with a 50-microfarad capacitor?

SelectAnswer
A14.3 microfarads
B1,000 microfarads
C70 microfarads
D0.07 microfarads

24. - G6A05

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a silicon junction diode?

SelectAnswer
A0.7 volts
B1.0 volts
C0.1 volt
D0.3 volts

25. - G6B03

Which of the following is an advantage of CMOS integrated circuits compared to TTL integrated circuits?

SelectAnswer
AHigh power handling capability
BLow power consumption
CBetter suited for RF amplification
DBetter suited for power supply regulation

26. - G7A03

Which type of rectifier circuit uses two diodes and a center-tapped transformer?

SelectAnswer
AHalf-wave
BSynchronous
CFull-wave
DFull-wave bridge

27. - G7B05

How many states does a 3-bit binary counter have?

SelectAnswer
A6
B3
C8
D16

28. - G7C13

What term specifies a filter’s maximum ability to reject signals outside its passband?

SelectAnswer
AUltimate rejection
BRolloff
CInsertion loss
DNotch depth

29. - G8A02

What is the name of the process that changes the phase angle of an RF signal to convey information?

SelectAnswer
APhase modulation
BPhase inversion
CPhase convolution
DPhase transformation

30. - G8B05

Which intermodulation products are closest to the original signal frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AOdd-order
BIntercept point
CSecond harmonics
DEven-order

31. - G8C08

Which of the following statements is true about PSK31?

SelectAnswer
AUpper case letters use longer Varicode bit sequences and thus slow down transmission
BHigher power is needed as compared to RTTY for similar error rates
CUpper case letters are sent with more power
DError correction is used to ensure accurate message reception

32. - G9A09

What standing wave ratio results from connecting a 50-ohm feed line to a 200-ohm resistive load?

SelectAnswer
A1:2
B4:1
C2:1
D1:4

33. - G9B07

How does the feed point impedance of a horizontal 1/2 wave dipole antenna change as the antenna height is reduced to 1/10 wavelength above ground?

SelectAnswer
AIt steadily decreases
BIt peaks at about 1/8 wavelength above ground
CIt is unaffected by the height above ground
DIt steadily increases

34. - G9C07

What does “front-to-back ratio” mean in reference to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe ratio of forward gain to dipole gain
BThe relative position of the driven element with respect to the reflectors and directors
CThe number of directors versus the number of reflectors
DThe power radiated in the major lobe compared to that in the opposite direction

35. - G9D04

What is the primary function of antenna traps?

SelectAnswer
ATo enable multiband operation
BTo provide balanced feed point impedance
CTo notch spurious frequencies
DTo prevent out-of-band operation