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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A11

What precaution should be taken if you install an indoor transmitting antenna?

SelectAnswer
APosition the antenna along the edge of a wall to reduce parasitic radiation
BLocate the antenna close to your operating position to minimize feed-line radiation
CMake sure that MPE limits are not exceeded in occupied areas
DMake sure the antenna is properly shielded

2. - G0B10

Which of the following is a danger from lead-tin solder?

SelectAnswer
ATin in the solder can “cold flow,” causing shorts in the circuit
BRF energy can convert the lead into a poisonous gas
CHigh voltages can cause lead-tin solder to disintegrate suddenly
DLead can contaminate food if hands are not washed carefully after handling the solder

3. - G1A07

On which amateur frequencies in the 10-meter band may stations with a General class control operator transmit CW emissions?

SelectAnswer
A28.025 MHz to 28.300 MHz only
B28.000 MHz to 28.025 MHz only
CThe entire band
D28.000 MHz to 28.300 MHz only

4. - G1B03

Which of the following is a purpose of a beacon station as identified in the FCC rules?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic identification of repeaters
BTransmission of bulletins of general interest to amateur radio licensees
CObservation of propagation and reception
DAll these choices are correct

5. - G1C04

Which of the following is required by the FCC rules when operating in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AYou must keep a record of the date, time, frequency, power level, and stations worked
BYou must keep a record of the manufacturer of your equipment and the antenna used
CYou must keep a record of all third-party traffic
DIf you are using an antenna other than a dipole, you must keep a record of the gain of your antenna

6. - G1D06

Until an upgrade to General class is shown in the FCC database, when must a Technician licensee identify with “AG” after their call sign?

SelectAnswer
AWhenever they operate using Technician frequency privileges
BWhenever they operate on any amateur frequency
CA special identifier is not required if their General class license application has been filed with the FCC
DWhenever they operate using General class frequency privileges

7. - G1E06

The frequency allocations of which ITU region apply to radio amateurs operating in North and South America?

SelectAnswer
ARegion 3
BRegion 4
CRegion 2
DRegion 1

8. - G2A01

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on frequencies of 14 MHz or higher?

SelectAnswer
ALower sideband
BUpper sideband
CDouble sideband
DSuppressed sideband

9. - G2B01

Which of the following is true concerning access to frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AExcept during emergencies, no amateur station has priority access to any frequency
BContest operations should yield to non-contest use of frequencies
CQSOs in progress have priority
DNets have priority

10. - G2C09

What does the Q signal “QSL” mean?

SelectAnswer
AWe have worked before
BI have received and understood
CWe have already confirmed the contact
DSend slower

11. - G2D06

How is a directional antenna pointed when making a “long-path” contact with another station?

SelectAnswer
AToward the north
BToward the rising sun
C180 degrees from the station’s short-path heading
DAlong the gray line

12. - G2E15

Which of the following is a common location for FT8?

SelectAnswer
AAnywhere in the voice portion of the band
BApproximately 14.074 MHz to 14.077 MHz
CApproximately 14.110 MHz to 14.113 MHz
DAnywhere in the CW portion of the band

13. - G3A01

How does a higher sunspot number affect HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
AA zero sunspot number indicates that radio propagation is not possible on any band
BA zero sunspot number indicates undisturbed conditions
CLower sunspot numbers generally indicate greater probability of sporadic E propagation
DHigher sunspot numbers generally indicate a greater probability of good propagation at higher frequencies

14. - G3B01

What is a characteristic of skywave signals arriving at your location by both short-path and long-path propagation?

SelectAnswer
APeriodic fading approximately every 10 seconds
BSignal strength increased by 3 dB
CThe signal might be cancelled causing severe attenuation
DA slightly delayed echo might be heard

15. - G3C09

What type of propagation allows signals to be heard in the transmitting station’s skip zone?

SelectAnswer
AChordal hop
BFaraday rotation
CScatter
DShort-path

16. - G4A10

What is the function of an electronic keyer?

SelectAnswer
AComputer interface for PSK and RTTY operation
BAutomatic transmit/receive switching
CTo allow time for switching the antenna from the receiver to the transmitter
DAutomatic generation of dots and dashes for CW operation

17. - G4B13

Which of the following can be measured with an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
AFront-to-back ratio of an antenna
BImpedance of coaxial cable
CPower output from a transmitter
DGain of a directional antenna

18. - G4C05

What is a possible cause of high voltages that produce RF burns?

SelectAnswer
AThe ground rod is resonant
BInsulated wire has been used for the ground wire
CFlat braid rather than round wire has been used for the ground wire
DThe ground wire has high impedance on that frequency

19. - G4D09

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz USB signal with the displayed carrier frequency set to 14.347 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A14.347 MHz to 14.647 MHz
B14.347 MHz to 14.350 MHz
C14.344 MHz to 14.347 MHz
D14.3455 MHz to 14.3485 MHz

20. - G4E09

What is the approximate open-circuit voltage from a fully illuminated silicon photovoltaic cell?

SelectAnswer
A0.2 VDC
B1.38 VDC
C0.02 VDC
D0.5 VDC

21. - G5A07

What is the term for the inverse of impedance?

SelectAnswer
ASusceptance
BReluctance
CConductance
DAdmittance

22. - G5B01

What dB change represents a factor of two increase or decrease in power?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 3 dB
BApproximately 9 dB
CApproximately 2 dB
DApproximately 6 dB

23. - G5C05

Why is the primary winding wire of a voltage step-up transformer usually a larger size than that of the secondary winding?

SelectAnswer
ATo improve the coupling between the primary and secondary
BTo prevent parasitic oscillations due to resistive losses in the primary
CTo ensure that the volume of the primary winding is equal to the volume of the secondary winding
DTo accommodate the higher current of the primary

24. - G6A03

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a germanium diode?

SelectAnswer
A0.3 volts
B0.1 volt
C0.7 volts
D1.0 volts

25. - G6B08

How is an LED biased when emitting light?

SelectAnswer
AReverse biased
BAt the Zener voltage
CIn the tunnel-effect region
DForward biased

26. - G7A08

Which of the following is characteristic of a switchmode power supply as compared to a linear power supply?

SelectAnswer
AFewer circuit components are required
BInherently more stable
CHigh-frequency operation allows the use of smaller components
DFaster switching time makes higher output voltage possible

27. - G7B04

In a Class A amplifier, what percentage of the time does the amplifying device conduct?

SelectAnswer
ALess than 50%
B100%
CMore than 50% but less than 100%
D50%

28. - G7C12

What is the frequency above which a low-pass filter’s output power is less than half the input power?

SelectAnswer
ARolloff frequency
BCutoff frequency
CNeper frequency
DNotch frequency

29. - G8A09

What type of modulation is used by FT8?

SelectAnswer
A8-bit direct sequence spread spectrum
BVestigial sideband
C8-tone frequency shift keying
DAmplitude compressed AM

30. - G8B10

What is the relationship between transmitted symbol rate and bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
ABandwidth is half the symbol rate
BHigher symbol rates require wider bandwidth
CLower symbol rates require wider bandwidth
DSymbol rate and bandwidth are not related

31. - G8C02

Which digital mode is used as a low-power beacon for assessing HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
AWSPR
BMFSK16
CSSB-SC
DPSK31

32. - G9A03

What is the nominal characteristic impedance of “window line” transmission line?

SelectAnswer
A450 ohms
B75 ohms
C50 ohms
D100 ohms

33. - G9B09

Which of the following is an advantage of using a horizontally polarized as compared to a vertically polarized HF antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALower ground losses
BLower feed point impedance
CLower radiation resistance
DShorter radials

34. - G9C07

What does “front-to-back ratio” mean in reference to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe power radiated in the major lobe compared to that in the opposite direction
BThe ratio of forward gain to dipole gain
CThe number of directors versus the number of reflectors
DThe relative position of the driven element with respect to the reflectors and directors

35. - G9D02

What is the feed point impedance of an end-fed half-wave antenna?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 50 ohms
BVery high
CVery low
DApproximately 300 ohms