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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A11

What precaution should be taken if you install an indoor transmitting antenna?

SelectAnswer
AMake sure the antenna is properly shielded
BMake sure that MPE limits are not exceeded in occupied areas
CLocate the antenna close to your operating position to minimize feed-line radiation
DPosition the antenna along the edge of a wall to reduce parasitic radiation

2. - G0B07

Which of these choices should be observed when climbing a tower using a safety harness?

SelectAnswer
AEnsure that all heavy tools are securely fastened to the harness
BAll these choices are correct
CAlways hold on to the tower with one hand
DConfirm that the harness is rated for the weight of the climber and that it is within its allowable service life

3. - G1A05

On which of the following frequencies are General class licensees prohibited from operating as control operator?

SelectAnswer
A28.000 MHz to 28.025 MHz
B21.275 MHz to 21.300 MHz
CAll these choices are correct
D7.125 MHz to 7.175 MHz

4. - G1B02

With which of the following conditions must beacon stations comply?

SelectAnswer
ANo more than one beacon station may transmit in the same band from the same station location
BAll these choices are correct
CThe frequency must be coordinated with the National Beacon Organization
DThe frequency must be posted on the internet or published in a national periodical

5. - G1C09

What is the maximum power limit on the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts PEP
BERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to a dipole
C10 watts RMS
DERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to an isotropic antenna

6. - G1D11

What action is required to obtain a new General class license after a previously held license has expired and the two-year grace period has passed?

SelectAnswer
AThere are no requirements other than being able to show a copy of the expired license
BThey must have a letter from the FCC showing they once held an amateur or commercial license
CContact the FCC to have the license reinstated
DThe applicant must show proof of the appropriate expired license grant and pass the current Element 2 exam

7. - G1E02

When may a 10-meter repeater retransmit the 2-meter signal from a station that has a Technician class control operator?

SelectAnswer
AOnly during an FCC-declared general state of communications emergency
BOnly if the 10-meter repeater control operator holds at least a General class license
COnly if the station on 10-meters is operating under a Special Temporary Authorization allowing such retransmission
DUnder no circumstances

8. - G2A05

Which mode of voice communication is most commonly used on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
ASingle phase modulation
BDouble sideband
CFrequency modulation
DSingle sideband

9. - G2B03

What is good amateur practice if propagation changes during a contact creating interference from other stations using the frequency?

SelectAnswer
AAdvise the interfering stations that you are on the frequency and that you have priority
BSwitch to the opposite sideband
CDecrease power and continue to transmit
DAttempt to resolve the interference problem with the other stations in a mutually acceptable manner

10. - G2C03

What does it mean when a CW operator sends “KN” at the end of a transmission?

SelectAnswer
AOperating full break-in
BListening only for a specific station or stations
CClosing station now
DNo US stations should call

11. - G2D05

Which of the following indicates that you are looking for an HF contact with any station?

SelectAnswer
ASign your call sign once, followed by the words “listening for a call” -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat
BTransmit an unmodulated carried for approximately 10 seconds, followed by “this is” and your call sign, and pause to listen -- repeat as necessary
CRepeat “CQ” a few times, followed by “this is,” then your call sign a few times, then pause to listen, repeat as necessary
DSay “QTC” followed by “this is” and your call sign -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat

12. - G2E10

Which of the following is a way to establish contact with a digital messaging system gateway station?

SelectAnswer
ASend QRL in Morse code
BTransmit a connect message on the station’s published frequency
CSend an email to the system control operator
DRespond when the station broadcasts its SSID

13. - G3A07

At what point in the solar cycle does the 20-meter band usually support worldwide propagation during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AOnly at the minimum point
BAt any point
CAt the summer solstice
DOnly at the maximum point

14. - G3B09

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the F2 region?

SelectAnswer
A1,200 miles
B180 miles
C2,500 miles
D12,000 miles

15. - G3C09

What type of propagation allows signals to be heard in the transmitting station’s skip zone?

SelectAnswer
AChordal hop
BFaraday rotation
CShort-path
DScatter

16. - G4A03

How does a noise blanker work?

SelectAnswer
ABy redirecting noise pulses into a filter capacitor
BBy clipping noise peaks
CBy reducing receiver gain during a noise pulse
DBy temporarily increasing received bandwidth

17. - G4B09

When is an analog multimeter preferred to a digital multimeter?

SelectAnswer
AWhen measuring the frequency of an oscillator
BWhen testing logic circuits
CWhen high precision is desired
DWhen adjusting circuits for maximum or minimum values

18. - G4C08

Which of the following would reduce RF interference caused by common-mode current on an audio cable?

SelectAnswer
AGround the center conductor of the audio cable causing the interference
BConnect the center conductor to the shield of all cables to short circuit the RFI signal
CPlace a ferrite choke on the cable
DAdd an additional insulating jacket to the cable

19. - G4D02

How does a speech processor affect a single sideband phone signal?

SelectAnswer
AIt increases peak power
BIt reduces intermodulation distortion
CIt increases average power
DIt reduces harmonic distortion

20. - G4E03

Which of the following direct, fused power connections would be the best for a 100-watt HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
ATo the battery using heavy-gauge wire
BTo the alternator or generator using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
CTo the alternator or generator using heavy-gauge wire
DTo the battery using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line

21. - G5A12

What occurs in an LC circuit at resonance?

SelectAnswer
AResistance is cancelled
BInductive reactance and capacitive reactance cancel
CThe circuit radiates all its energy in the form of radio waves
DCurrent and voltage are equal

22. - G5B14

What is the output PEP of 500 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A625 watts
B2500 watts
C8.75 watts
D5000 watts

23. - G5C08

What is the equivalent capacitance of two 5.0-nanofarad capacitors and one 750-picofarad capacitor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A3,583 picofarads
B1,733 picofarads
C10.750 nanofarads
D576.9 nanofarads

24. - G6A11

What happens when an inductor is operated above its self-resonant frequency?

SelectAnswer
AHarmonics are generated
BIt becomes capacitive
CCatastrophic failure is likely
DIts reactance increases

25. - G6B10

How does a ferrite bead or core reduce common-mode RF current on the shield of a coaxial cable?

SelectAnswer
ABy creating an out-of-phase current to cancel the common-mode current
BBy creating an impedance in the current’s path
CIt converts common-mode current to differential mode current
DFerrites expel magnetic fields

26. - G7A09

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents a field effect transistor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 5
BSymbol 4
CSymbol 1
DSymbol 2

27. - G7B07

Which of the following are basic components of a sine wave oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AAn amplifier and a divider
BA circulator and a filter operating in a feed-forward loop
CA frequency multiplier and a mixer
DA filter and an amplifier operating in a feedback loop

28. - G7C05

Which of the following is characteristic of a direct digital synthesizer (DDS)?

SelectAnswer
AVariable output frequency with the stability of a crystal oscillator
BExtremely narrow tuning range
CPure sine wave output
DRelatively high-power output

29. - G8A01

How is direct binary FSK modulation generated?

SelectAnswer
ABy using a transceiver’s computer data interface protocol to change frequencies
BBy reconfiguring the CW keying input to act as a tone generator
CBy keying an FM transmitter with a sub-audible tone
DBy changing an oscillator’s frequency directly with a digital control signal

30. - G8B02

What is the term for interference from a signal at twice the IF frequency from the desired signal?

SelectAnswer
AQuadrature response
BImage response
CIntermediate interference
DMixer interference

31. - G8C08

Which of the following statements is true about PSK31?

SelectAnswer
AUpper case letters use longer Varicode bit sequences and thus slow down transmission
BUpper case letters are sent with more power
CHigher power is needed as compared to RTTY for similar error rates
DError correction is used to ensure accurate message reception

32. - G9A01

Which of the following factors determine the characteristic impedance of a parallel conductor feed line?

SelectAnswer
AThe frequency of the signal and the length of the line
BThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the length of the line
CThe radius of the conductors and the frequency of the signal
DThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the radius of the conductors

33. - G9B10

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 14.250 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A33 feet
B8 feet
C24 feet
D16 feet

34. - G9C04

How does antenna gain in dBi compare to gain stated in dBd for the same antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd lower
BGain in dBi is 2.15 dB higher
CGain in dBi is 2.15 dB lower
DGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd higher

35. - G9D04

What is the primary function of antenna traps?

SelectAnswer
ATo enable multiband operation
BTo provide balanced feed point impedance
CTo notch spurious frequencies
DTo prevent out-of-band operation

Figure G7-1