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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A11

What precaution should be taken if you install an indoor transmitting antenna?

SelectAnswer
APosition the antenna along the edge of a wall to reduce parasitic radiation
BMake sure the antenna is properly shielded
CLocate the antenna close to your operating position to minimize feed-line radiation
DMake sure that MPE limits are not exceeded in occupied areas

2. - G0B02

According to the National Electrical Code, what is the minimum wire size that may be used safely for wiring with a 20-ampere circuit breaker?

SelectAnswer
AAWG number 8
BAWG number 12
CAWG number 20
DAWG number 16

3. - G1A04

Which of the following amateur bands is restricted to communication only on specific channels, rather than frequency ranges?

SelectAnswer
A11 meters
B60 meters
C30 meters
D12 meters

4. - G1B06

Under what conditions are state and local governments permitted to regulate amateur radio antenna structures?

SelectAnswer
AAt any time and to any extent necessary to accomplish a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity, provided that proper filings are made with the FCC
BAmateur Service communications must be reasonably accommodated, and regulations must constitute the minimum practical to accommodate a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity
COnly when such structures exceed 50 feet in height and are clearly visible 1,000 feet from the structure
DUnder no circumstances, FCC rules take priority

5. - G1C03

What is the maximum bandwidth permitted by FCC rules for amateur radio stations transmitting on USB frequencies in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A3 kHz
B2.8 kHz
C1.8 kHz
D5.6 kHz

6. - G1D10

What is the minimum age that one must be to qualify as an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
AThere is no age limit
B21 years
C18 years
D16 years

7. - G1E03

What is required to conduct communications with a digital station operating under automatic control outside the automatic control band segments?

SelectAnswer
AThe interrogating transmission must be made by another automatically controlled station
BThe control operator of the interrogating station must hold an Amateur Extra class license
CThe station initiating the contact must be under local or remote control
DNo third-party traffic may be transmitted

8. - G2A12

What control is typically adjusted for proper ALC setting on a single sideband transceiver?

SelectAnswer
AAttenuator level
BTransmit audio or microphone gain
CAntenna inductance or capacitance
DRF clipping level

9. - G2B01

Which of the following is true concerning access to frequencies?

SelectAnswer
ANets have priority
BContest operations should yield to non-contest use of frequencies
CQSOs in progress have priority
DExcept during emergencies, no amateur station has priority access to any frequency

10. - G2C10

What does the Q signal “QRN” mean?

SelectAnswer
AStop sending
BZero beat my signal
CI am troubled by static
DSend more slowly

11. - G2D02

Which of the following are objectives of the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
ATo encourage amateur radio operators to self-regulate and comply with the rules
BTo provide emergency and public safety communications
CTo coordinate repeaters for efficient and orderly spectrum usage
DTo conduct efficient and orderly amateur licensing examinations

12. - G2E11

What is the primary purpose of an Amateur Radio Emergency Data Network (AREDN) mesh network?

SelectAnswer
ATo provide high-speed data services during an emergency or community event
BTo provide real time propagation data by monitoring amateur radio transmissions worldwide
CTo provide DX spotting reports to aid contesters and DXers
DTo provide FM repeater coverage in remote areas

13. - G3A09

How can high geomagnetic activity benefit radio communications?

SelectAnswer
ACreates auroras that can reflect VHF signals
BImprove HF long path propagation
CIncreases signal strength for HF signals passing through the polar regions
DReduce long delayed echoes

14. - G3B09

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the F2 region?

SelectAnswer
A1,200 miles
B12,000 miles
C2,500 miles
D180 miles

15. - G3C10

What is near vertical incidence skywave (NVIS) propagation?

SelectAnswer
AShort distance MF or HF propagation at high elevation angles
BPropagation near the MUF
CDouble hop propagation near the LUF
DLong path HF propagation at sunrise and sunset

16. - G4A03

How does a noise blanker work?

SelectAnswer
ABy temporarily increasing received bandwidth
BBy redirecting noise pulses into a filter capacitor
CBy reducing receiver gain during a noise pulse
DBy clipping noise peaks

17. - G4B08

What transmitter performance parameter does a two-tone test analyze?

SelectAnswer
ALinearity
BPercentage of carrier phase shift
CPercentage of frequency modulation
DPercentage of suppression of the carrier and undesired sideband for SSB

18. - G4C11

What technique helps to minimize RF “hot spots” in an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
APlacing low-pass filters on all feed lines
BBuilding all equipment in a metal enclosure
CUsing surge suppressor power outlets
DBonding all equipment enclosures together

19. - G4D11

How close to the upper edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide USB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
BAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the band
CAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the band
DAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment

20. - G4E03

Which of the following direct, fused power connections would be the best for a 100-watt HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
ATo the alternator or generator using heavy-gauge wire
BTo the battery using heavy-gauge wire
CTo the battery using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
DTo the alternator or generator using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line

21. - G5A11

What letter is used to represent reactance?

SelectAnswer
AZ
BY
CX
DB

22. - G5B14

What is the output PEP of 500 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A2500 watts
B5000 watts
C625 watts
D8.75 watts

23. - G5C10

What is the inductance of three 10-millihenry inductors connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A0.30 henries
B30 millihenries
C3.3 henries
D3.3 millihenries

24. - G6A04

Which of the following is characteristic of an electrolytic capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AInexpensive RF capacitor
BHigh capacitance for a given volume
CTight tolerance
DMuch less leakage than any other type

25. - G6B03

Which of the following is an advantage of CMOS integrated circuits compared to TTL integrated circuits?

SelectAnswer
AHigh power handling capability
BBetter suited for power supply regulation
CBetter suited for RF amplification
DLow power consumption

26. - G7A02

Which of the following components are used in a power supply filter network?

SelectAnswer
ADiodes
BCapacitors and inductors
CAll these choices are correct
DTransformers and transducers

27. - G7B02

Which of these classes of amplifiers has the highest efficiency?

SelectAnswer
AClass A
BClass AB
CClass C
DClass B

28. - G7C01

What circuit is used to select one of the sidebands from a balanced modulator?

SelectAnswer
ARF amplifier
BCarrier oscillator
CFilter
DIF amplifier

29. - G8A02

What is the name of the process that changes the phase angle of an RF signal to convey information?

SelectAnswer
APhase transformation
BPhase convolution
CPhase modulation
DPhase inversion

30. - G8B11

What combination of a mixer’s Local Oscillator (LO) and RF input frequencies is found in the output?

SelectAnswer
AThe average
BThe sum and difference
CThe arithmetic product
DThe ratio

31. - G8C06

What action results from a failure to exchange information due to excessive transmission attempts when using an ARQ mode?

SelectAnswer
AThe checksum overflows
BThe connection is dropped
CEncoding reverts to the default character set
DPackets will be routed incorrectly

32. - G9A04

What causes reflected power at an antenna’s feed point?

SelectAnswer
AA difference between feed line impedance and antenna feed point impedance
BOperating an antenna at its resonant frequency
CFeeding the antenna with unbalanced feed line
DUsing more transmitter power than the antenna can handle

33. - G9B05

How does antenna height affect the azimuthal radiation pattern of a horizontal dipole HF antenna at elevation angles higher than about 45 degrees?

SelectAnswer
AIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, the azimuthal pattern is almost omnidirectional
BAntenna height has no effect on the pattern
CIf the antenna is too high, the pattern becomes unpredictable
DIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, radiation off the ends of the wire is eliminated

34. - G9C01

Which of the following would increase the bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ACloser element spacing
BLarger-diameter elements
CTapered-diameter elements
DLoading coils in series with the element

35. - G9D02

What is the feed point impedance of an end-fed half-wave antenna?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 50 ohms
BApproximately 300 ohms
CVery low
DVery high