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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A08

Which of the following steps must an amateur operator take to ensure compliance with RF safety regulations?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BNotify neighbors within a 100-foot radius of the antenna of the existence of the station and power levels
CPerform a routine RF exposure evaluation and prevent access to any identified high exposure areas
DPost a copy of FCC Part 97.13 in the station

2. - G0B09

Which of the following is true of an emergency generator installation?

SelectAnswer
AFuel should be stored near the generator for rapid refueling in case of an emergency
BThe generator must be insulated from ground
CThe generator should be operated in a well-ventilated area
DAll these choices are correct

3. - G1A08

Which HF bands have segments exclusively allocated to Amateur Extra licensees?

SelectAnswer
AAll HF bands except 160 meters and 10 meters
BAll HF bands
C80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
D60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters

4. - G1B09

On what HF frequencies are automatically controlled beacons permitted?

SelectAnswer
AOn any frequency if transmissions are in Morse code
B21.08 MHz to 21.09 MHz
C28.20 MHz to 28.30 MHz
DOn any frequency if power is less than 1 watt

5. - G1C06

What is the limit for transmitter power on the 1.8 MHz band?

SelectAnswer
A1200 watts PEP output
B1500 watts PEP output
C1000 watts PEP output
D200 watts PEP output

6. - G1D06

Until an upgrade to General class is shown in the FCC database, when must a Technician licensee identify with “AG” after their call sign?

SelectAnswer
AWhenever they operate on any amateur frequency
BA special identifier is not required if their General class license application has been filed with the FCC
CWhenever they operate using General class frequency privileges
DWhenever they operate using Technician frequency privileges

7. - G1E02

When may a 10-meter repeater retransmit the 2-meter signal from a station that has a Technician class control operator?

SelectAnswer
AUnder no circumstances
BOnly if the station on 10-meters is operating under a Special Temporary Authorization allowing such retransmission
COnly during an FCC-declared general state of communications emergency
DOnly if the 10-meter repeater control operator holds at least a General class license

8. - G2A12

What control is typically adjusted for proper ALC setting on a single sideband transceiver?

SelectAnswer
AAntenna inductance or capacitance
BTransmit audio or microphone gain
CAttenuator level
DRF clipping level

9. - G2B05

When selecting an SSB transmitting frequency, what minimum separation should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A2 kHz to 3 kHz
B5 Hz to 50 Hz
C150 Hz to 500 Hz
DApproximately 6 kHz

10. - G2C01

Which of the following describes full break-in CW operation (QSK)?

SelectAnswer
ABreaking stations send the Morse code prosign “BK”
BTransmitting stations can receive between code characters and elements
CAn operator must activate a manual send/receive switch before and after every transmission
DAutomatic keyers, instead of hand keys, are used to send Morse code

11. - G2D09

Which of the following is required when participating in a contest on HF frequencies?

SelectAnswer
ASend a QSL card to the stations worked, or QSL via Logbook of The World
BIdentify your station according to normal FCC regulations
CAll these choices are correct
DSubmit a log to the contest sponsor

12. - G2E04

Which of the following is good practice when choosing a transmitting frequency to answer a station calling CQ using FT8?

SelectAnswer
AAlways call on the station’s frequency
BFind a clear frequency during the alternate time slot to the calling station
CFind a clear frequency during the same time slot as the calling station
DCall on any frequency in the waterfall except the station’s frequency

13. - G3A10

What causes HF propagation conditions to vary periodically in a 26- to 28-day cycle?

SelectAnswer
ARotation of the Sun’s surface layers around its axis
BLong term oscillations in the upper atmosphere
CCyclic variation in Earth’s radiation belts
DThe position of the Moon in its orbit

14. - G3B01

What is a characteristic of skywave signals arriving at your location by both short-path and long-path propagation?

SelectAnswer
ASignal strength increased by 3 dB
BA slightly delayed echo might be heard
CThe signal might be cancelled causing severe attenuation
DPeriodic fading approximately every 10 seconds

15. - G3C01

Which ionospheric region is closest to the surface of Earth?

SelectAnswer
AThe F2 region
BThe D region
CThe E region
DThe F1 region

16. - G4A07

What happens as a receiver’s noise reduction control level is increased?

SelectAnswer
AReceived frequency may shift several kHz
BReceived frequency may become unstable
CCW signals may become severely attenuated
DReceived signals may become distorted

17. - G4B13

Which of the following can be measured with an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
APower output from a transmitter
BGain of a directional antenna
CFront-to-back ratio of an antenna
DImpedance of coaxial cable

18. - G4C03

What sound is heard from an audio device experiencing RF interference from a single sideband phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
ADistorted speech
BA steady hum whenever the transmitter is on the air
CClearly audible speech
DOn-and-off humming or clicking

19. - G4D05

How does a signal that reads 20 dB over S9 compare to one that reads S9 on a receiver, assuming a properly calibrated S meter?

SelectAnswer
AIt is 100 times more powerful
BIt is 20 times less powerful
CIt is 10 times less powerful
DIt is 20 times more powerful

20. - G4E04

Why should DC power for a 100-watt HF transceiver not be supplied by a vehicle’s auxiliary power socket?

SelectAnswer
AThe DC polarity of the socket is reversed from the polarity of modern HF transceivers
BThe socket is not wired with an RF-shielded power cable
CThe socket’s wiring may be inadequate for the current drawn by the transceiver
DDrawing more than 50 watts from this socket could cause the engine to overheat

21. - G5A04

Which of the following is opposition to the flow of alternating current in a capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AConductance
BAdmittance
CReluctance
DReactance

22. - G5B02

How does the total current relate to the individual currents in a circuit of parallel resistors?

SelectAnswer
AIt equals the average of the branch currents
BIt equals the sum of the currents through each branch
CIt decreases as more parallel branches are added to the circuit
DIt is the sum of the reciprocal of each individual voltage drop

23. - G5C09

What is the capacitance of three 100-microfarad capacitors connected in series?

SelectAnswer
A0.33 microfarads
B300 microfarads
C33.3 microfarads
D3.0 microfarads

24. - G6A11

What happens when an inductor is operated above its self-resonant frequency?

SelectAnswer
AIts reactance increases
BHarmonics are generated
CCatastrophic failure is likely
DIt becomes capacitive

25. - G6B01

What determines the performance of a ferrite core at different frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AIts conductivity
BIts thickness
CThe ratio of outer diameter to inner diameter
DThe composition, or “mix,” of materials used

26. - G7A13

Which symbol in Figure G7-1 represents a tapped inductor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 6
BSymbol 11
CSymbol 1
DSymbol 7

27. - G7B08

How is the efficiency of an RF power amplifier determined?

SelectAnswer
ADivide the RF output power by the DC input power
BDivide the DC input power by the DC output power
CAdd the RF input power to the DC output power
DMultiply the RF input power by the reciprocal of the RF output power

28. - G7C09

What is the phase difference between the I and Q RF signals that software-defined radio (SDR) equipment uses for modulation and demodulation?

SelectAnswer
AZero
B90 degrees
C180 degrees
D45 degrees

29. - G8A04

What emission is produced by a reactance modulator connected to a transmitter RF amplifier stage?

SelectAnswer
AMultiplex modulation
BPulse modulation
CAmplitude modulation
DPhase modulation

30. - G8B07

What is the frequency deviation for a 12.21 MHz reactance modulated oscillator in a 5 kHz deviation, 146.52 MHz FM phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
A416.7 Hz
B60 kHz
C101.75 Hz
D5 kHz

31. - G8C13

What is indicated on a waterfall display by one or more vertical lines on either side of a data mode or RTTY signal?

SelectAnswer
AOvermodulation
BBackscatter propagation
CInsufficient modulation
DLong path propagation

32. - G9A07

What must be done to prevent standing waves on a feed line connected to an antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe antenna feed point impedance must be matched to the characteristic impedance of the feed line
BThe feed line must be an odd number of electrical quarter wavelengths long
CThe antenna feed point must be at DC ground potential
DThe feed line must be an even number of physical half wavelengths long

33. - G9B04

What is the radiation pattern of a dipole antenna in free space in a plane containing the conductor?

SelectAnswer
AIt is a figure-eight off both ends of the antenna
BIt is a circle (equal radiation in all directions)
CIt has a pair of lobes on one side of the antenna and a single lobe on the other side
DIt is a figure-eight at right angles to the antenna

34. - G9C09

In free space, how does the gain of two three-element, horizontally polarized Yagi antennas spaced vertically 1/2 wavelength apart typically compare to the gain of a single three-element Yagi?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 9 dB higher
BApproximately 1.5 dB higher
CApproximately 6 dB higher
DApproximately 3 dB higher

35. - G9D06

Which of the following is an advantage of a log-periodic antenna?

SelectAnswer
AWide bandwidth
BPolarization diversity
CHarmonic suppression
DHigher gain per element than a Yagi antenna

Figure G7-1