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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A10

What should be done if evaluation shows that a neighbor might experience more than the allowable limit of RF exposure from the main lobe of a directional antenna?

SelectAnswer
AChange to a non-polarized antenna with higher gain
BAll these choices are correct
CUse an antenna with a higher front-to-back ratio
DTake precautions to ensure that the antenna cannot be pointed in their direction when they are present

2. - G0B13

Where should lightning arrestors be located?

SelectAnswer
AIn series with each ground lead
BAt the closest power pole ground electrode
CWhere the feed lines enter the building
DOn the antenna, opposite the feed point

3. - G1A01

On which HF and/or MF amateur bands are there portions where General class licensees cannot transmit?

SelectAnswer
A160 meters, 60 meters, 15 meters, and 12 meters
B80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
C80 meters, 20 meters, 15 meters, and 10 meters
D60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters

4. - G1B08

When is it permissible to communicate with amateur stations in countries outside the areas administered by the Federal Communications Commission?

SelectAnswer
AOnly when the foreign country has a formal third-party agreement filed with the FCC
BOnly when the contact is with amateurs licensed by a country which is a member of the United Nations, or by a territory possessed by such a country
COnly when the contact is with amateurs licensed by a country which is a member of the International Amateur Radio Union, or by a territory possessed by such a country
DWhen the contact is with amateurs in any country except those whose administrations have notified the ITU that they object to such communications

5. - G1C02

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on the 12-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AAn effective radiated power equivalent to 100 watts from a half-wave dipole
B1500 watts PEP output
C50 watts PEP output
D200 watts PEP output

6. - G1D05

When operating a US station by remote control from outside the country, what license is required of the control operator?

SelectAnswer
AA US operator/primary station license
BOnly a license from the foreign country, as long as the call sign includes identification of portable operation in the US
COnly an appropriate US operator/primary license and a special remote station permit from the FCC
DA license from the foreign country and a special remote station permit from the FCC

7. - G1E07

In what part of the 2.4 GHz band may an amateur station communicate with non-licensed Wi-Fi stations?

SelectAnswer
ANo part
BChannels 1 through 4
CAnywhere in the band
DChannels 42 through 45

8. - G2A09

Why do most amateur stations use lower sideband on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ALower sideband is more efficient than upper sideband at these frequencies
BLower sideband is the only sideband legal on these frequency bands
CIt is commonly accepted amateur practice
DBecause it is fully compatible with an AM detector

9. - G2B09

Who may be the control operator of an amateur station transmitting in RACES to assist relief operations during a disaster?

SelectAnswer
AOnly a RACES net control operator
BA person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license or an appropriate government official
CAny control operator when normal communication systems are operational
DOnly a person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license

10. - G2C04

What does the Q signal “QRL?” mean?

SelectAnswer
A“Are you listening only for a specific station?”
B“Are you busy?” or “Is this frequency in use?”
C“Are you operating full break-in?” or “Can you operate full break-in?”
D“Will you keep the frequency clear?”

11. - G2D04

Which of the following describes an azimuthal projection map?

SelectAnswer
AA map that shows true bearings and distances from a specific location
BA map that shows accurate land masses
CA map that shows the angle at which an amateur satellite crosses the equator
DA map that shows the number of degrees longitude that an amateur satellite appears to move westward at the equator with each orbit

12. - G2E10

Which of the following is a way to establish contact with a digital messaging system gateway station?

SelectAnswer
ASend an email to the system control operator
BSend QRL in Morse code
CTransmit a connect message on the station’s published frequency
DRespond when the station broadcasts its SSID

13. - G3A06

What is a geomagnetic storm?

SelectAnswer
ARipples in the geomagnetic force
BA sudden drop in the solar flux index
CA thunderstorm that affects radio propagation
DA temporary disturbance in Earth’s geomagnetic field

14. - G3B07

What does LUF stand for?

SelectAnswer
AThe Lowest Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period
BLowest Usable Frequency for communications to any point outside a 100-mile radius
CThe Lowest Usable Frequency for communications between two specific points
DLowest Usable Frequency during the past 60 minutes

15. - G3C01

Which ionospheric region is closest to the surface of Earth?

SelectAnswer
AThe F1 region
BThe E region
CThe D region
DThe F2 region

16. - G4A09

What is the purpose of delaying RF output after activating a transmitter’s keying line to an external amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo prevent transient overmodulation
BTo prevent key clicks on CW
CTo allow time for the amplifier power supply to reach operating level
DTo allow time for the amplifier to switch the antenna between the transceiver and the amplifier output

17. - G4B01

What item of test equipment contains horizontal and vertical channel amplifiers?

SelectAnswer
AAn ohmmeter
BAn oscilloscope
CAn ammeter
DA signal generator

18. - G4C10

What could be a symptom caused by a ground loop in your station’s audio connections?

SelectAnswer
AYou receive reports of “hum” on your station’s transmitted signal
BYou receive reports of harmonic interference from your station
CAn item of station equipment starts to draw excessive amounts of current
DThe SWR reading for one or more antennas is suddenly very high

19. - G4D04

What does an S meter measure?

SelectAnswer
ACarrier suppression
BReceived signal strength
CImpedance
DTransmitter power output

20. - G4E10

Why should a series diode be connected between a solar panel and a storage battery that is being charged by the panel?

SelectAnswer
ATo limit the current flowing from the panel to a safe value
BTo prevent damage to the battery due to excessive voltage at high illumination levels
CTo prevent discharge of the battery through the panel during times of low or no illumination
DTo prevent overload by regulating the charging voltage

21. - G5A10

Which of the following devices can be used for impedance matching at radio frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BA length of transmission line
CA Pi-network
DA transformer

22. - G5B05

How many watts are consumed when a current of 7.0 milliamperes flows through a 1,250-ohm resistance?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 61 watts
BApproximately 61 milliwatts
CApproximately 11 milliwatts
DApproximately 11 watts

23. - G5C12

What is the capacitance of a 20-microfarad capacitor connected in series with a 50-microfarad capacitor?

SelectAnswer
A70 microfarads
B14.3 microfarads
C1,000 microfarads
D0.07 microfarads

24. - G6A02

What is an advantage of batteries with low internal resistance?

SelectAnswer
ARapid recharge
BHigh discharge current
CLong life
DHigh voltage

25. - G6B08

How is an LED biased when emitting light?

SelectAnswer
AReverse biased
BIn the tunnel-effect region
CForward biased
DAt the Zener voltage

26. - G7A03

Which type of rectifier circuit uses two diodes and a center-tapped transformer?

SelectAnswer
AFull-wave
BSynchronous
CFull-wave bridge
DHalf-wave

27. - G7B02

Which of these classes of amplifiers has the highest efficiency?

SelectAnswer
AClass A
BClass C
CClass AB
DClass B

28. - G7C12

What is the frequency above which a low-pass filter’s output power is less than half the input power?

SelectAnswer
ANeper frequency
BNotch frequency
CCutoff frequency
DRolloff frequency

29. - G8A06

Which of the following is characteristic of QPSK31?

SelectAnswer
AIt is sideband sensitive
BIts encoding provides error correction
CIts bandwidth is approximately the same as BPSK31
DAll these choices are correct

30. - G8B07

What is the frequency deviation for a 12.21 MHz reactance modulated oscillator in a 5 kHz deviation, 146.52 MHz FM phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
A416.7 Hz
B60 kHz
C5 kHz
D101.75 Hz

31. - G8C12

Which type of code is used for sending characters in a PSK31 signal?

SelectAnswer
AViterbi
BVolumetric
CVaricode
DBinary

32. - G9A05

How does the attenuation of coaxial cable change with increasing frequency?

SelectAnswer
AAttenuation is independent of frequency
BAttenuation follows Marconi’s Law of Attenuation
CAttenuation decreases
DAttenuation increases

33. - G9B02

Which of the following is a common way to adjust the feed point impedance of an elevated quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna to be approximately 50 ohms?

SelectAnswer
ASlope the radials upward
BSlope the radials downward
CCoil the radials
DLengthen the radials beyond one wavelength

34. - G9C01

Which of the following would increase the bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATapered-diameter elements
BLoading coils in series with the element
CLarger-diameter elements
DCloser element spacing

35. - G9D05

What is an advantage of vertically stacking horizontally polarized Yagi antennas?

SelectAnswer
AIt narrows the main lobe in elevation
BIt narrows the main lobe in azimuth
CIt allows quick selection of vertical or horizontal polarization
DIt allows simultaneous vertical and horizontal polarization