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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A09

What type of instrument can be used to accurately measure an RF field strength?

SelectAnswer
AA receiver with digital signal processing (DSP) noise reduction
BAn oscilloscope with a high-stability crystal marker generator
CAn SWR meter with a peak-reading function
DA calibrated field strength meter with a calibrated antenna

2. - G0B02

According to the National Electrical Code, what is the minimum wire size that may be used safely for wiring with a 20-ampere circuit breaker?

SelectAnswer
AAWG number 12
BAWG number 8
CAWG number 16
DAWG number 20

3. - G1A02

On which of the following bands is phone operation prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A30 meters
B160 meters
C17 meters
D12 meters

4. - G1B07

What are the restrictions on the use of abbreviations or procedural signals in the amateur service?

SelectAnswer
AOnly “Q” signals are permitted
BThey may be used if they do not obscure the meaning of a message
CThey are not permitted
DThey are limited to those expressly listed in Part 97 of the FCC rules

5. - G1C03

What is the maximum bandwidth permitted by FCC rules for amateur radio stations transmitting on USB frequencies in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A5.6 kHz
B1.8 kHz
C3 kHz
D2.8 kHz

6. - G1D08

Which of the following criteria must be met for a non-US citizen to be an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
AThe person’s home citizenship must be in ITU region 2
BThe person must hold an FCC granted amateur radio license of General class or above
CThe person must be a resident of the US for a minimum of 5 years
DNone of these choices is correct; a non-US citizen cannot be a Volunteer Examiner

7. - G1E04

Which of the following conditions require a licensed amateur radio operator to take specific steps to avoid harmful interference to other users or facilities?

SelectAnswer
AWhen operating within one mile of an FCC Monitoring Station
BAll these choices are correct
CWhen using a band where the Amateur Service is secondary
DWhen a station is transmitting spread spectrum emissions

8. - G2A08

What is the recommended way to break into a phone contact?

SelectAnswer
ASay “CQ” followed by the call sign of either station
BSay your call sign once
CSay “Breaker Breaker”
DSay “QRZ” several times, followed by your call sign

9. - G2B05

When selecting an SSB transmitting frequency, what minimum separation should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A2 kHz to 3 kHz
BApproximately 6 kHz
C150 Hz to 500 Hz
D5 Hz to 50 Hz

10. - G2C09

What does the Q signal “QSL” mean?

SelectAnswer
AWe have already confirmed the contact
BI have received and understood
CWe have worked before
DSend slower

11. - G2D07

Which of the following are examples of the NATO Phonetic Alphabet?

SelectAnswer
AAble, Baker, Charlie, Dog
BAlpha, Bravo, Charlie, Delta
CAdam, Boy, Charles, David
DAmerica, Boston, Canada, Denmark

12. - G2E07

Which of the following is required when using FT8?

SelectAnswer
AReceiver attenuator set to -12 dB
BComputer time accurate to within approximately 1 second
CA special hardware modem
DA vertically polarized antenna

13. - G3A03

Approximately how long does it take the increased ultraviolet and X-ray radiation from a solar flare to affect radio propagation on Earth?

SelectAnswer
A8 minutes
B1 to 2 hours
C20 to 40 hours
D28 days

14. - G3B11

What happens to HF propagation when the LUF exceeds the MUF?

SelectAnswer
APropagation via ordinary skywave communications is not possible over that path
BHF communications over the path are enhanced
CPropagation over the path on all HF frequencies is enhanced
DDouble-hop propagation along the path is more common

15. - G3C11

Which ionospheric region is the most absorbent of signals below 10 MHz during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AThe D region
BThe F2 region
CThe E region
DThe F1 region

16. - G4A09

What is the purpose of delaying RF output after activating a transmitter’s keying line to an external amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow time for the amplifier to switch the antenna between the transceiver and the amplifier output
BTo allow time for the amplifier power supply to reach operating level
CTo prevent transient overmodulation
DTo prevent key clicks on CW

17. - G4B12

What effect can strong signals from nearby transmitters have on an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
ADesensitization which can cause intermodulation products which interfere with impedance readings
BAll these choices are correct
CReceived power that interferes with SWR readings
DGeneration of harmonics which interfere with frequency readings

18. - G4C01

Which of the following might be useful in reducing RF interference to audio frequency circuits?

SelectAnswer
ABypass inductor
BForward-biased diode
CReverse-biased diode
DBypass capacitor

19. - G4D09

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz USB signal with the displayed carrier frequency set to 14.347 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A14.344 MHz to 14.347 MHz
B14.347 MHz to 14.647 MHz
C14.3455 MHz to 14.3485 MHz
D14.347 MHz to 14.350 MHz

20. - G4E03

Which of the following direct, fused power connections would be the best for a 100-watt HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
ATo the battery using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
BTo the alternator or generator using heavy-gauge wire
CTo the alternator or generator using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
DTo the battery using heavy-gauge wire

21. - G5A07

What is the term for the inverse of impedance?

SelectAnswer
AAdmittance
BReluctance
CSusceptance
DConductance

22. - G5B05

How many watts are consumed when a current of 7.0 milliamperes flows through a 1,250-ohm resistance?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 61 milliwatts
BApproximately 11 watts
CApproximately 61 watts
DApproximately 11 milliwatts

23. - G5C07

What transformer turns ratio matches an antenna’s 600-ohm feed point impedance to a 50-ohm coaxial cable?

SelectAnswer
A144 to 1
B3.5 to 1
C24 to 1
D12 to 1

24. - G6A03

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a germanium diode?

SelectAnswer
A0.7 volts
B1.0 volts
C0.1 volt
D0.3 volts

25. - G6B08

How is an LED biased when emitting light?

SelectAnswer
AReverse biased
BAt the Zener voltage
CIn the tunnel-effect region
DForward biased

26. - G7A11

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents an NPN junction transistor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 1
BSymbol 2
CSymbol 7
DSymbol 11

27. - G7B05

How many states does a 3-bit binary counter have?

SelectAnswer
A16
B3
C6
D8

28. - G7C02

What output is produced by a balanced modulator?

SelectAnswer
ADouble-sideband modulated RF
BAudio with equalized frequency response
CAudio extracted from the modulation signal
DFrequency modulated RF

29. - G8A13

What is a link budget?

SelectAnswer
AThe difference between transmit power and receiver sensitivity
BThe sum of antenna gains minus system losses
CThe sum of transmit power and antenna gains minus system losses as seen at the receiver
DThe financial costs associated with operating a radio link

30. - G8B07

What is the frequency deviation for a 12.21 MHz reactance modulated oscillator in a 5 kHz deviation, 146.52 MHz FM phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
A5 kHz
B60 kHz
C416.7 Hz
D101.75 Hz

31. - G8C09

Which is true of mesh network microwave nodes?

SelectAnswer
ALinks between two nodes in a network may have different frequencies and bandwidths
BMore nodes reduce overall microwave out of band interference
CIf one node fails, a packet may still reach its target station via an alternate node
DHaving more nodes increases signal strengths

32. - G9A08

If the SWR on an antenna feed line is 5:1, and a matching network at the transmitter end of the feed line is adjusted to present a 1:1 SWR to the transmitter, what is the resulting SWR on the feed line?

SelectAnswer
ABetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the reflected power at the transmitter
B5:1
CBetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the characteristic impedance of the line
D1:1

33. - G9B07

How does the feed point impedance of a horizontal 1/2 wave dipole antenna change as the antenna height is reduced to 1/10 wavelength above ground?

SelectAnswer
AIt steadily decreases
BIt steadily increases
CIt peaks at about 1/8 wavelength above ground
DIt is unaffected by the height above ground

34. - G9C09

In free space, how does the gain of two three-element, horizontally polarized Yagi antennas spaced vertically 1/2 wavelength apart typically compare to the gain of a single three-element Yagi?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 3 dB higher
BApproximately 6 dB higher
CApproximately 1.5 dB higher
DApproximately 9 dB higher

35. - G9D09

What is the primary use of a Beverage antenna?

SelectAnswer
ADirectional transmitting for low HF bands
BPortable direction finding at higher HF frequencies
CPortable direction finding at lower HF frequencies
DDirectional receiving for MF and low HF bands

Figure G7-1