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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A07

What is the effect of modulation duty cycle on RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AHigh duty cycle transmitters are exempt from RF exposure requirements
BLow duty cycle transmitters are exempt from RF exposure evaluation requirements
CA lower duty cycle permits greater power levels to be transmitted
DA higher duty cycle permits greater power levels to be transmitted

2. - G0B11

Which of the following is required for lightning protection ground rods?

SelectAnswer
ABends in ground wires must be made as close as possible to a right angle
BLightning grounds must be connected to all ungrounded wiring
CThey must be bonded to all buried water and gas lines
DThey must be bonded together with all other grounds

3. - G1A10

What portion of the 10-meter band is available for repeater use?

SelectAnswer
AThe portion above 29.5 MHz
BThe portion between 28.1 MHz and 28.2 MHz
CThe portion between 28.3 MHz and 28.5 MHz
DThe entire band

4. - G1B07

What are the restrictions on the use of abbreviations or procedural signals in the amateur service?

SelectAnswer
AThey are limited to those expressly listed in Part 97 of the FCC rules
BOnly “Q” signals are permitted
CThey may be used if they do not obscure the meaning of a message
DThey are not permitted

5. - G1C05

What is the limit for transmitter power on the 28 MHz band for a General Class control operator?

SelectAnswer
A100 watts PEP output
B1000 watts PEP output
C2000 watts PEP output
D1500 watts PEP output

6. - G1D09

How long is a Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE) valid for exam element credit?

SelectAnswer
A365 days
BFor as long as your current license is valid
C30 days
D180 days

7. - G1E04

Which of the following conditions require a licensed amateur radio operator to take specific steps to avoid harmful interference to other users or facilities?

SelectAnswer
AWhen operating within one mile of an FCC Monitoring Station
BAll these choices are correct
CWhen a station is transmitting spread spectrum emissions
DWhen using a band where the Amateur Service is secondary

8. - G2A10

Which of the following statements is true of VOX operation versus PTT operation?

SelectAnswer
AIt occupies less bandwidth
BThe received signal is more natural sounding
CIt provides more power output
DIt allows “hands free” operation

9. - G2B09

Who may be the control operator of an amateur station transmitting in RACES to assist relief operations during a disaster?

SelectAnswer
AAny control operator when normal communication systems are operational
BOnly a person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license
COnly a RACES net control operator
DA person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license or an appropriate government official

10. - G2C02

What should you do if a CW station sends “QRS?”

SelectAnswer
ASend slower
BIncrease your power
CRepeat everything twice
DChange frequency

11. - G2D04

Which of the following describes an azimuthal projection map?

SelectAnswer
AA map that shows the number of degrees longitude that an amateur satellite appears to move westward at the equator with each orbit
BA map that shows accurate land masses
CA map that shows the angle at which an amateur satellite crosses the equator
DA map that shows true bearings and distances from a specific location

12. - G2E14

What could be wrong if you cannot decode an RTTY or other FSK signal even though it is apparently tuned in properly?

SelectAnswer
AYou may be listening on the wrong sideband
BThe mark and space frequencies may be reversed
CAll these choices are correct
DYou may have selected the wrong baud rate

13. - G3A07

At what point in the solar cycle does the 20-meter band usually support worldwide propagation during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AAt any point
BOnly at the maximum point
CAt the summer solstice
DOnly at the minimum point

14. - G3B09

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the F2 region?

SelectAnswer
A2,500 miles
B12,000 miles
C180 miles
D1,200 miles

15. - G3C07

What makes HF scatter signals often sound distorted?

SelectAnswer
AEnergy is scattered into the skip zone through several different paths
BThe ionospheric region involved is unstable
CGround waves are absorbing much of the signal
DThe E region is not present

16. - G4A07

What happens as a receiver’s noise reduction control level is increased?

SelectAnswer
AReceived signals may become distorted
BCW signals may become severely attenuated
CReceived frequency may become unstable
DReceived frequency may shift several kHz

17. - G4B03

Which of the following is the best instrument to use for checking the keying waveform of a CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AA sidetone monitor
BA wavemeter
CA field strength meter
DAn oscilloscope

18. - G4C02

Which of the following could be a cause of interference covering a wide range of frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AArcing at a poor electrical connection
BUsing a balun to feed an unbalanced antenna
CNot using a balun or line isolator to feed balanced antennas
DLack of rectification of the transmitter’s signal in power conductors

19. - G4D02

How does a speech processor affect a single sideband phone signal?

SelectAnswer
AIt increases average power
BIt reduces harmonic distortion
CIt reduces intermodulation distortion
DIt increases peak power

20. - G4E11

What precaution should be taken when connecting a solar panel to a lithium iron phosphate battery?

SelectAnswer
AA series resistor must be in place
BEnsure the battery is placed terminals-up
CThe solar panel must have a charge controller
DGround the solar panel outer metal framework

21. - G5A07

What is the term for the inverse of impedance?

SelectAnswer
AReluctance
BAdmittance
CSusceptance
DConductance

22. - G5B08

What is the peak-to-peak voltage of a sine wave with an RMS voltage of 120 volts?

SelectAnswer
A84.8 volts
B339.4 volts
C240.0 volts
D169.7 volts

23. - G5C11

What is the inductance of a circuit with a 20-millihenry inductor connected in series with a 50-millihenry inductor?

SelectAnswer
A14.3 millihenries
B70 millihenries
C7 millihenries
D1,000 millihenries

24. - G6A11

What happens when an inductor is operated above its self-resonant frequency?

SelectAnswer
AIts reactance increases
BCatastrophic failure is likely
CIt becomes capacitive
DHarmonics are generated

25. - G6B08

How is an LED biased when emitting light?

SelectAnswer
AIn the tunnel-effect region
BAt the Zener voltage
CReverse biased
DForward biased

26. - G7A04

What is characteristic of a half-wave rectifier in a power supply?

SelectAnswer
AThe ripple frequency is twice that of a full-wave rectifier
BThe output voltage is two times the peak input voltage
COnly one diode is required
DMore current can be drawn from the half-wave rectifier

27. - G7B05

How many states does a 3-bit binary counter have?

SelectAnswer
A8
B16
C3
D6

28. - G7C01

What circuit is used to select one of the sidebands from a balanced modulator?

SelectAnswer
AFilter
BRF amplifier
CCarrier oscillator
DIF amplifier

29. - G8A05

What type of modulation varies the instantaneous power level of the RF signal?

SelectAnswer
APower modulation
BFrequency modulation
CPhase modulation
DAmplitude modulation

30. - G8B05

Which intermodulation products are closest to the original signal frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AOdd-order
BIntercept point
CEven-order
DSecond harmonics

31. - G8C13

What is indicated on a waterfall display by one or more vertical lines on either side of a data mode or RTTY signal?

SelectAnswer
AOvermodulation
BLong path propagation
CInsufficient modulation
DBackscatter propagation

32. - G9A08

If the SWR on an antenna feed line is 5:1, and a matching network at the transmitter end of the feed line is adjusted to present a 1:1 SWR to the transmitter, what is the resulting SWR on the feed line?

SelectAnswer
ABetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the characteristic impedance of the line
B5:1
C1:1
DBetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the reflected power at the transmitter

33. - G9B12

What is the approximate length for a 1/4 wave monopole antenna cut for 28.5 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A8 feet
B16 feet
C21 feet
D11 feet

34. - G9C04

How does antenna gain in dBi compare to gain stated in dBd for the same antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd lower
BGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd higher
CGain in dBi is 2.15 dB higher
DGain in dBi is 2.15 dB lower

35. - G9D02

What is the feed point impedance of an end-fed half-wave antenna?

SelectAnswer
AVery low
BVery high
CApproximately 50 ohms
DApproximately 300 ohms