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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A11

What precaution should be taken if you install an indoor transmitting antenna?

SelectAnswer
APosition the antenna along the edge of a wall to reduce parasitic radiation
BMake sure the antenna is properly shielded
CLocate the antenna close to your operating position to minimize feed-line radiation
DMake sure that MPE limits are not exceeded in occupied areas

2. - G0B05

Which of the following conditions will cause a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) to disconnect AC power?

SelectAnswer
ACurrent flowing from one or more of the hot wires to the neutral wire
BAll these choices are correct
CCurrent flowing from one or more of the hot wires directly to ground
DOvervoltage on the hot wires

3. - G1A05

On which of the following frequencies are General class licensees prohibited from operating as control operator?

SelectAnswer
A7.125 MHz to 7.175 MHz
B21.275 MHz to 21.300 MHz
CAll these choices are correct
D28.000 MHz to 28.025 MHz

4. - G1B05

Which of the following one-way transmissions are permitted?

SelectAnswer
ATransmissions to assist with learning the International Morse code
BUnidentified test transmissions of less than 10 seconds in duration
CRegular transmissions offering equipment for sale, if intended for amateur radio use
DAll these choices are correct

5. - G1C01

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on 10.140 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts PEP output
B200 watts PEP output
C2000 watts PEP output
D1000 watts PEP output

6. - G1D02

What license examinations may you administer as an accredited Volunteer Examiner holding a General class operator license?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur Extra, General, and Technician
BGeneral and Technician
CTechnician only
DNone, only Amateur Extra class licensees may be accredited

7. - G1E03

What is required to conduct communications with a digital station operating under automatic control outside the automatic control band segments?

SelectAnswer
ANo third-party traffic may be transmitted
BThe control operator of the interrogating station must hold an Amateur Extra class license
CThe interrogating transmission must be made by another automatically controlled station
DThe station initiating the contact must be under local or remote control

8. - G2A11

Generally, who should respond to a station in the contiguous 48 states calling “CQ DX”?

SelectAnswer
AAny caller is welcome to respond
BOnly contest stations
CAny stations outside the lower 48 states
DOnly stations in Germany

9. - G2B03

What is good amateur practice if propagation changes during a contact creating interference from other stations using the frequency?

SelectAnswer
ASwitch to the opposite sideband
BAdvise the interfering stations that you are on the frequency and that you have priority
CAttempt to resolve the interference problem with the other stations in a mutually acceptable manner
DDecrease power and continue to transmit

10. - G2C11

What does the Q signal “QRV” mean?

SelectAnswer
AI am quitting for the day
BI am ready to receive
CThere is interference on the frequency
DYou are sending too fast

11. - G2D09

Which of the following is required when participating in a contest on HF frequencies?

SelectAnswer
ASend a QSL card to the stations worked, or QSL via Logbook of The World
BIdentify your station according to normal FCC regulations
CSubmit a log to the contest sponsor
DAll these choices are correct

12. - G2E06

What is the most common frequency shift for RTTY emissions in the amateur HF bands?

SelectAnswer
A425 Hz
B170 Hz
C85 Hz
D850 Hz

13. - G3A03

Approximately how long does it take the increased ultraviolet and X-ray radiation from a solar flare to affect radio propagation on Earth?

SelectAnswer
A1 to 2 hours
B20 to 40 hours
C28 days
D8 minutes

14. - G3B01

What is a characteristic of skywave signals arriving at your location by both short-path and long-path propagation?

SelectAnswer
APeriodic fading approximately every 10 seconds
BSignal strength increased by 3 dB
CA slightly delayed echo might be heard
DThe signal might be cancelled causing severe attenuation

15. - G3C06

What is a characteristic of HF scatter?

SelectAnswer
ASignals have a fluttering sound
BPhone signals have high intelligibility
CThere are very large, sudden swings in signal strength
DScatter propagation occurs only at night

16. - G4A01

What is the purpose of the notch filter found on many HF transceivers?

SelectAnswer
ATo eliminate receiver interference from impulse noise sources
BTo restrict the transmitter voice bandwidth
CTo remove interfering splatter generated by signals on adjacent frequencies
DTo reduce interference from carriers in the receiver passband

17. - G4B09

When is an analog multimeter preferred to a digital multimeter?

SelectAnswer
AWhen high precision is desired
BWhen adjusting circuits for maximum or minimum values
CWhen testing logic circuits
DWhen measuring the frequency of an oscillator

18. - G4C01

Which of the following might be useful in reducing RF interference to audio frequency circuits?

SelectAnswer
ABypass capacitor
BForward-biased diode
CBypass inductor
DReverse-biased diode

19. - G4D06

How much change in signal strength is typically represented by one S unit?

SelectAnswer
A15 dB
B18 dB
C6 dB
D12 dB

20. - G4E09

What is the approximate open-circuit voltage from a fully illuminated silicon photovoltaic cell?

SelectAnswer
A0.02 VDC
B0.2 VDC
C1.38 VDC
D0.5 VDC

21. - G5A01

What happens when inductive and capacitive reactance are equal in a series LC circuit?

SelectAnswer
AImpedance is equal to the arithmetic mean of the inductance and capacitance
BResonance causes impedance to be very high
CResonance causes impedance to be very low
DImpedance is equal to the geometric mean of the inductance and capacitance

22. - G5B12

What is the RMS voltage across a 50-ohm dummy load dissipating 1200 watts?

SelectAnswer
A173 volts
B245 volts
C692 volts
D346 volts

23. - G5C02

What is the output voltage if an input signal is applied to the secondary winding of a 4:1 voltage step-down transformer instead of the primary winding?

SelectAnswer
AAdditional resistance must be added in series with the primary to prevent overload
BAdditional resistance must be added in parallel with the secondary to prevent overload
CThe input voltage is divided by 4
DThe input voltage is multiplied by 4

24. - G6A06

Why should wire-wound resistors not be used in RF circuits?

SelectAnswer
AThe resistor’s tolerance value would not be adequate
BThe resistor’s internal capacitance would detune the circuit
CThe resistor could overheat
DThe resistor’s inductance could make circuit performance unpredictable

25. - G6B07

Which of the following describes a type N connector?

SelectAnswer
AA moisture-resistant RF connector useful to 10 GHz
BA nickel plated version of the PL-259
CA small bayonet connector used for data circuits
DA low noise figure VHF connector

26. - G7A02

Which of the following components are used in a power supply filter network?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BCapacitors and inductors
CTransformers and transducers
DDiodes

27. - G7B04

In a Class A amplifier, what percentage of the time does the amplifying device conduct?

SelectAnswer
A50%
BLess than 50%
CMore than 50% but less than 100%
D100%

28. - G7C12

What is the frequency above which a low-pass filter’s output power is less than half the input power?

SelectAnswer
ARolloff frequency
BCutoff frequency
CNeper frequency
DNotch frequency

29. - G8A02

What is the name of the process that changes the phase angle of an RF signal to convey information?

SelectAnswer
APhase modulation
BPhase convolution
CPhase transformation
DPhase inversion

30. - G8B12

What process combines two signals in a non-linear circuit to produce unwanted spurious outputs?

SelectAnswer
ARolloff
BHeterodyning
CIntermodulation
DDetection

31. - G8C10

How does forward error correction (FEC) allow the receiver to correct data errors?

SelectAnswer
ABy transmitting redundant information with the data
BBy using a parity bit with each character
CBy controlling transmitter output power for optimum signal strength
DBy using the Varicode character set

32. - G9A06

In what units is RF feed line loss usually expressed?

SelectAnswer
AOhms per 100 feet
BDecibels per 100 feet
CDecibels per 1,000 feet
DOhms per 1,000 feet

33. - G9B09

Which of the following is an advantage of using a horizontally polarized as compared to a vertically polarized HF antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALower radiation resistance
BShorter radials
CLower ground losses
DLower feed point impedance

34. - G9C11

What is a beta or hairpin match?

SelectAnswer
AA series capacitor selected to cancel the inductive reactance of a folded dipole antenna
BA 1/4 wavelength section of 75-ohm coax in series with the feed point of a Yagi to provide impedance matching
CA shorted transmission line stub placed at the feed point of a Yagi antenna to provide impedance matching
DA section of 300-ohm twin-lead transmission line used to match a folded dipole antenna

35. - G9D03

In which direction is the maximum radiation from a VHF/UHF “halo” antenna?

SelectAnswer
AOmnidirectional in the plane of the halo
BOn the same side as the feed point
COpposite the feed point
DBroadside to the plane of the halo