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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A03

How can you determine that your station complies with FCC RF exposure regulations?

SelectAnswer
ABy measurement of field strength using calibrated equipment
BBy calculation based on FCC OET Bulletin 65
CBy calculation based on computer modeling
DAll these choices are correct

2. - G0B13

Where should lightning arrestors be located?

SelectAnswer
AOn the antenna, opposite the feed point
BAt the closest power pole ground electrode
CWhere the feed lines enter the building
DIn series with each ground lead

3. - G1A06

Which of the following applies when the FCC rules designate the amateur service as a secondary user on a band?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur stations must record the call sign of the primary service station before operating on a frequency assigned to that station
BAmateur stations may only operate during specific hours of the day, while primary users are permitted 24-hour use of the band
CAmateur stations must not cause harmful interference to primary users and must accept interference from primary users
DAmateur stations may use the band only during emergencies

4. - G1B10

What is the power limit for beacon stations?

SelectAnswer
A200 watts PEP output
B20 watts PEP output
C100 watts PEP output
D10 watts PEP output

5. - G1C10

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmissions on the 10-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A19.6 kilobaud
B1200 baud
C56 kilobaud
D300 baud

6. - G1D02

What license examinations may you administer as an accredited Volunteer Examiner holding a General class operator license?

SelectAnswer
ATechnician only
BAmateur Extra, General, and Technician
CNone, only Amateur Extra class licensees may be accredited
DGeneral and Technician

7. - G1E02

When may a 10-meter repeater retransmit the 2-meter signal from a station that has a Technician class control operator?

SelectAnswer
AUnder no circumstances
BOnly during an FCC-declared general state of communications emergency
COnly if the 10-meter repeater control operator holds at least a General class license
DOnly if the station on 10-meters is operating under a Special Temporary Authorization allowing such retransmission

8. - G2A04

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 17- and 12-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ALower sideband
BUpper sideband
CDouble sideband
DSuppressed sideband

9. - G2B05

When selecting an SSB transmitting frequency, what minimum separation should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A2 kHz to 3 kHz
B150 Hz to 500 Hz
C5 Hz to 50 Hz
DApproximately 6 kHz

10. - G2C06

What does the term “zero beat” mean in CW operation?

SelectAnswer
ASending without error
BMatching the transmit frequency to the frequency of a received signal
COperating split to avoid interference on frequency
DMatching the speed of the transmitting station

11. - G2D10

What is QRP operation?

SelectAnswer
ATraffic relay procedure net operation
BTransmission using Quick Response Protocol
CRemote piloted model control
DLow-power transmit operation

12. - G2E07

Which of the following is required when using FT8?

SelectAnswer
AReceiver attenuator set to -12 dB
BComputer time accurate to within approximately 1 second
CA vertically polarized antenna
DA special hardware modem

13. - G3A07

At what point in the solar cycle does the 20-meter band usually support worldwide propagation during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AAt any point
BOnly at the minimum point
COnly at the maximum point
DAt the summer solstice

14. - G3B05

How does the ionosphere affect radio waves with frequencies below the MUF and above the LUF?

SelectAnswer
AThey are refracted and trapped in the ionosphere to circle Earth
BThey are amplified by interaction with the ionosphere
CThey pass through the ionosphere
DThey are refracted back to Earth

15. - G3C07

What makes HF scatter signals often sound distorted?

SelectAnswer
AThe ionospheric region involved is unstable
BGround waves are absorbing much of the signal
CEnergy is scattered into the skip zone through several different paths
DThe E region is not present

16. - G4A01

What is the purpose of the notch filter found on many HF transceivers?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce interference from carriers in the receiver passband
BTo restrict the transmitter voice bandwidth
CTo eliminate receiver interference from impulse noise sources
DTo remove interfering splatter generated by signals on adjacent frequencies

17. - G4B03

Which of the following is the best instrument to use for checking the keying waveform of a CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AA wavemeter
BA field strength meter
CAn oscilloscope
DA sidetone monitor

18. - G4C02

Which of the following could be a cause of interference covering a wide range of frequencies?

SelectAnswer
ANot using a balun or line isolator to feed balanced antennas
BArcing at a poor electrical connection
CUsing a balun to feed an unbalanced antenna
DLack of rectification of the transmitter’s signal in power conductors

19. - G4D04

What does an S meter measure?

SelectAnswer
ACarrier suppression
BTransmitter power output
CReceived signal strength
DImpedance

20. - G4E03

Which of the following direct, fused power connections would be the best for a 100-watt HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
ATo the battery using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
BTo the alternator or generator using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
CTo the battery using heavy-gauge wire
DTo the alternator or generator using heavy-gauge wire

21. - G5A02

What is reactance?

SelectAnswer
AReinforcement of the flow of direct current caused by resistance
BOpposition to the flow of direct current caused by resistance
COpposition to the flow of alternating current caused by capacitance or inductance
DReinforcement of the flow of alternating current caused by capacitance or inductance

22. - G5B04

How many watts of electrical power are consumed by a 12 VDC light bulb that draws 0.2 amperes?

SelectAnswer
A6 watts
B60 watts
C24 watts
D2.4 watts

23. - G5C11

What is the inductance of a circuit with a 20-millihenry inductor connected in series with a 50-millihenry inductor?

SelectAnswer
A1,000 millihenries
B70 millihenries
C7 millihenries
D14.3 millihenries

24. - G6A04

Which of the following is characteristic of an electrolytic capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AHigh capacitance for a given volume
BInexpensive RF capacitor
CTight tolerance
DMuch less leakage than any other type

25. - G6B12

Which of these connector types is commonly used for low frequency or dc signal connections to a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
APL-259
BBNC
CRCA Phono
DType N

26. - G7A10

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents a Zener diode?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 11
BSymbol 1
CSymbol 4
DSymbol 5

27. - G7B01

What is the purpose of neutralizing an amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo keep the carrier on frequency
BTo limit the modulation index
CTo eliminate self-oscillations
DTo cut off the final amplifier during standby periods

28. - G7C05

Which of the following is characteristic of a direct digital synthesizer (DDS)?

SelectAnswer
AExtremely narrow tuning range
BRelatively high-power output
CPure sine wave output
DVariable output frequency with the stability of a crystal oscillator

29. - G8A13

What is a link budget?

SelectAnswer
AThe financial costs associated with operating a radio link
BThe difference between transmit power and receiver sensitivity
CThe sum of transmit power and antenna gains minus system losses as seen at the receiver
DThe sum of antenna gains minus system losses

30. - G8B08

Why is it important to know the duty cycle of the mode you are using when transmitting?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow time for the other station to break in during a transmission
BSome modes have high duty cycles that could exceed the transmitter’s average power rating
CTo aid in tuning your transmitter
DTo prevent overmodulation

31. - G8C08

Which of the following statements is true about PSK31?

SelectAnswer
AUpper case letters use longer Varicode bit sequences and thus slow down transmission
BError correction is used to ensure accurate message reception
CHigher power is needed as compared to RTTY for similar error rates
DUpper case letters are sent with more power

32. - G9A01

Which of the following factors determine the characteristic impedance of a parallel conductor feed line?

SelectAnswer
AThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the radius of the conductors
BThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the length of the line
CThe frequency of the signal and the length of the line
DThe radius of the conductors and the frequency of the signal

33. - G9B01

What is a characteristic of a random-wire HF antenna connected directly to the transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AIt must be longer than 1 wavelength
BIt produces only vertically polarized radiation
CStation equipment may carry significant RF current
DIt is more effective on the lower HF bands than on the higher bands

34. - G9C10

Which of the following can be adjusted to optimize forward gain, front-to-back ratio, or SWR bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe physical length of the boom
BThe spacing of each element along the boom
CAll these choices are correct
DThe number of elements on the boom

35. - G9D11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of multiband antennas?

SelectAnswer
AThey present low impedance on all design frequencies
BThey must be used with an antenna tuner
CThey must be fed with open wire line
DThey have poor harmonic rejection

Figure G7-1