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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A09

What type of instrument can be used to accurately measure an RF field strength?

SelectAnswer
AAn SWR meter with a peak-reading function
BAn oscilloscope with a high-stability crystal marker generator
CA receiver with digital signal processing (DSP) noise reduction
DA calibrated field strength meter with a calibrated antenna

2. - G0B04

Where should the station’s lightning protection ground system be located?

SelectAnswer
AOutside the building
BNext to the closest power pole
CAs close to the station equipment as possible
DParallel to the water supply line

3. - G1A07

On which amateur frequencies in the 10-meter band may stations with a General class control operator transmit CW emissions?

SelectAnswer
AThe entire band
B28.025 MHz to 28.300 MHz only
C28.000 MHz to 28.025 MHz only
D28.000 MHz to 28.300 MHz only

4. - G1B04

Which of the following transmissions is permitted for all amateur stations?

SelectAnswer
AOccasional retransmission of weather and propagation forecast information from US government stations
BUnidentified transmissions of less than 10 seconds duration for test purposes only
CEncrypted messages, if not intended to facilitate a criminal act
DAutomatic retransmission of other amateur signals by any amateur station

5. - G1C06

What is the limit for transmitter power on the 1.8 MHz band?

SelectAnswer
A1000 watts PEP output
B200 watts PEP output
C1200 watts PEP output
D1500 watts PEP output

6. - G1D06

Until an upgrade to General class is shown in the FCC database, when must a Technician licensee identify with “AG” after their call sign?

SelectAnswer
AWhenever they operate on any amateur frequency
BWhenever they operate using General class frequency privileges
CWhenever they operate using Technician frequency privileges
DA special identifier is not required if their General class license application has been filed with the FCC

7. - G1E06

The frequency allocations of which ITU region apply to radio amateurs operating in North and South America?

SelectAnswer
ARegion 3
BRegion 4
CRegion 2
DRegion 1

8. - G2A09

Why do most amateur stations use lower sideband on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ABecause it is fully compatible with an AM detector
BLower sideband is the only sideband legal on these frequency bands
CLower sideband is more efficient than upper sideband at these frequencies
DIt is commonly accepted amateur practice

9. - G2B06

How can you avoid harmful interference on an apparently clear frequency before calling CQ on CW or phone?

SelectAnswer
ASend “QRL?” on CW, followed by your call sign; or, if using phone, ask if the frequency is in use, followed by your call sign
BSend the letter “V” in Morse code several times and listen for a response, or say “test” several times and listen for a response
CListen for 2 minutes before calling CQ
DSend “QSY” on CW or if using phone, announce “the frequency is in use,” then give your call sign and listen for a response

10. - G2C09

What does the Q signal “QSL” mean?

SelectAnswer
AI have received and understood
BWe have already confirmed the contact
CWe have worked before
DSend slower

11. - G2D03

What procedure may be used by Volunteer Monitors to localize a station whose continuous carrier is holding a repeater on in their area?

SelectAnswer
ACompare signal strengths between the input and output of the repeater
BCompare vertical and horizontal signal strengths on the input frequency
CAll these choices are correct
DCompare beam headings on the repeater input from their home locations with that of other Volunteer Monitors

12. - G2E09

How do you join a contact between two stations using the PACTOR protocol?

SelectAnswer
ASend broadcast packets containing your call sign while in MONITOR mode
BSend a NAK code
CTransmit a steady carrier until the PACTOR protocol times out and disconnects
DJoining an existing contact is not possible, PACTOR connections are limited to two stations

13. - G3A03

Approximately how long does it take the increased ultraviolet and X-ray radiation from a solar flare to affect radio propagation on Earth?

SelectAnswer
A28 days
B1 to 2 hours
C8 minutes
D20 to 40 hours

14. - G3B09

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the F2 region?

SelectAnswer
A1,200 miles
B2,500 miles
C12,000 miles
D180 miles

15. - G3C10

What is near vertical incidence skywave (NVIS) propagation?

SelectAnswer
AShort distance MF or HF propagation at high elevation angles
BPropagation near the MUF
CDouble hop propagation near the LUF
DLong path HF propagation at sunrise and sunset

16. - G4A08

What is the correct adjustment for the LOAD or COUPLING control of a vacuum tube RF power amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ADesired power output without exceeding maximum allowable plate current
BMinimum SWR on the antenna
CMinimum plate current without exceeding maximum allowable grid current
DHighest plate voltage while minimizing grid current

17. - G4B07

What signals are used to conduct a two-tone test?

SelectAnswer
ATwo swept frequency tones
BTwo audio frequency range square wave signals of equal amplitude
CTwo non-harmonically related audio signals
DTwo audio signals of the same frequency shifted 90 degrees

18. - G4C12

Why must all metal enclosures of station equipment be grounded?

SelectAnswer
AIt prevents signal overload
BIt prevents a blown fuse in the event of an internal short circuit
CIt ensures that hazardous voltages cannot appear on the chassis
DIt ensures that the neutral wire is grounded

19. - G4D06

How much change in signal strength is typically represented by one S unit?

SelectAnswer
A18 dB
B12 dB
C15 dB
D6 dB

20. - G4E11

What precaution should be taken when connecting a solar panel to a lithium iron phosphate battery?

SelectAnswer
AGround the solar panel outer metal framework
BThe solar panel must have a charge controller
CEnsure the battery is placed terminals-up
DA series resistor must be in place

21. - G5A09

What unit is used to measure reactance?

SelectAnswer
ASiemens
BAmpere
CFarad
DOhm

22. - G5B10

What percentage of power loss is equivalent to a loss of 1 dB?

SelectAnswer
A10.9 percent
B20.6 percent
C25.9 percent
D12.2 percent

23. - G5C04

What is the approximate total resistance of a 100- and a 200-ohm resistor in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A150 ohms
B300 ohms
C75 ohms
D67 ohms

24. - G6A02

What is an advantage of batteries with low internal resistance?

SelectAnswer
ARapid recharge
BHigh discharge current
CLong life
DHigh voltage

25. - G6B02

What is meant by the term MMIC?

SelectAnswer
AMulti-Mode Integrated Circuit
BMetal Monolayer Integrated Circuit
CMode Modulated Integrated Circuit
DMonolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit

26. - G7A08

Which of the following is characteristic of a switchmode power supply as compared to a linear power supply?

SelectAnswer
AHigh-frequency operation allows the use of smaller components
BInherently more stable
CFewer circuit components are required
DFaster switching time makes higher output voltage possible

27. - G7B08

How is the efficiency of an RF power amplifier determined?

SelectAnswer
AMultiply the RF input power by the reciprocal of the RF output power
BAdd the RF input power to the DC output power
CDivide the DC input power by the DC output power
DDivide the RF output power by the DC input power

28. - G7C08

Which parameter affects receiver sensitivity?

SelectAnswer
AInput amplifier gain
BAll these choices are correct
CInput amplifier noise figure
DDemodulator stage bandwidth

29. - G8A06

Which of the following is characteristic of QPSK31?

SelectAnswer
AIts encoding provides error correction
BIts bandwidth is approximately the same as BPSK31
CAll these choices are correct
DIt is sideband sensitive

30. - G8B13

Which of the following is an odd-order intermodulation product of frequencies F1 and F2?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
B5F1-3F2
C2F1-F2
D3F1-F2

31. - G8C11

How are the two separate frequencies of a Frequency Shift Keyed (FSK) signal identified?

SelectAnswer
AMark and space
BDot and dash
COn and off
DHigh and low

32. - G9A04

What causes reflected power at an antenna’s feed point?

SelectAnswer
AOperating an antenna at its resonant frequency
BUsing more transmitter power than the antenna can handle
CFeeding the antenna with unbalanced feed line
DA difference between feed line impedance and antenna feed point impedance

33. - G9B11

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 3.550 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A132 feet
B263 feet
C42 feet
D84 feet

34. - G9C01

Which of the following would increase the bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALarger-diameter elements
BLoading coils in series with the element
CTapered-diameter elements
DCloser element spacing

35. - G9D10

In which direction or directions does an electrically small loop (less than 1/10 wavelength in circumference) have nulls in its radiation pattern?

SelectAnswer
ABroadside to the loop
BBroadside and in the plane of the loop
CIn the plane of the loop
DElectrically small loops are omnidirectional