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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A04

What does “time averaging” mean when evaluating RF radiation exposure?

SelectAnswer
AThe average amount of power developed by the transmitter over a specific 24-hour period
BThe total time of the exposure
CThe total RF exposure averaged over a certain period
DThe average time it takes RF radiation to have any long-term effect on the body

2. - G0B03

Which size of fuse or circuit breaker would be appropriate to use with a circuit that uses AWG number 14 wiring?

SelectAnswer
A25 amperes
B30 amperes
C20 amperes
D15 amperes

3. - G1A07

On which amateur frequencies in the 10-meter band may stations with a General class control operator transmit CW emissions?

SelectAnswer
AThe entire band
B28.000 MHz to 28.300 MHz only
C28.025 MHz to 28.300 MHz only
D28.000 MHz to 28.025 MHz only

4. - G1B06

Under what conditions are state and local governments permitted to regulate amateur radio antenna structures?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur Service communications must be reasonably accommodated, and regulations must constitute the minimum practical to accommodate a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity
BOnly when such structures exceed 50 feet in height and are clearly visible 1,000 feet from the structure
CUnder no circumstances, FCC rules take priority
DAt any time and to any extent necessary to accomplish a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity, provided that proper filings are made with the FCC

5. - G1C05

What is the limit for transmitter power on the 28 MHz band for a General Class control operator?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts PEP output
B2000 watts PEP output
C1000 watts PEP output
D100 watts PEP output

6. - G1D05

When operating a US station by remote control from outside the country, what license is required of the control operator?

SelectAnswer
AA US operator/primary station license
BOnly an appropriate US operator/primary license and a special remote station permit from the FCC
COnly a license from the foreign country, as long as the call sign includes identification of portable operation in the US
DA license from the foreign country and a special remote station permit from the FCC

7. - G1E08

What is the maximum PEP output allowed for spread spectrum transmissions?

SelectAnswer
A10 watts
B100 milliwatts
C1500 watts
D100 watts

8. - G2A09

Why do most amateur stations use lower sideband on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ABecause it is fully compatible with an AM detector
BIt is commonly accepted amateur practice
CLower sideband is the only sideband legal on these frequency bands
DLower sideband is more efficient than upper sideband at these frequencies

9. - G2B04

When selecting a CW transmitting frequency, what minimum separation from other stations should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A5 Hz to 50 Hz
B3 kHz to 6 kHz
C1 kHz to 3 kHz
D150 Hz to 500 Hz

10. - G2C08

What prosign is sent to indicate the end of a formal message when using CW?

SelectAnswer
AAR
BKN
CSK
DBK

11. - G2D07

Which of the following are examples of the NATO Phonetic Alphabet?

SelectAnswer
AAdam, Boy, Charles, David
BAmerica, Boston, Canada, Denmark
CAlpha, Bravo, Charlie, Delta
DAble, Baker, Charlie, Dog

12. - G2E01

Which mode is normally used when sending RTTY signals via AFSK with an SSB transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AUSB
BDSB
CLSB
DCW

13. - G3A05

What is the solar flux index?

SelectAnswer
AA count of sunspots that is adjusted for solar emissions
BAnother name for the American sunspot number
CA measure of the highest frequency that is useful for ionospheric propagation between two points on Earth
DA measure of solar radiation with a wavelength of 10.7 centimeters

14. - G3B05

How does the ionosphere affect radio waves with frequencies below the MUF and above the LUF?

SelectAnswer
AThey are refracted and trapped in the ionosphere to circle Earth
BThey are refracted back to Earth
CThey are amplified by interaction with the ionosphere
DThey pass through the ionosphere

15. - G3C03

Why is skip propagation via the F2 region longer than that via the other ionospheric regions?

SelectAnswer
ABecause it is the densest
BBecause of the Doppler effect
CBecause of temperature inversions
DBecause it is the highest

16. - G4A08

What is the correct adjustment for the LOAD or COUPLING control of a vacuum tube RF power amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AMinimum plate current without exceeding maximum allowable grid current
BMinimum SWR on the antenna
CHighest plate voltage while minimizing grid current
DDesired power output without exceeding maximum allowable plate current

17. - G4B13

Which of the following can be measured with an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
AFront-to-back ratio of an antenna
BGain of a directional antenna
CPower output from a transmitter
DImpedance of coaxial cable

18. - G4C12

Why must all metal enclosures of station equipment be grounded?

SelectAnswer
AIt ensures that hazardous voltages cannot appear on the chassis
BIt prevents signal overload
CIt prevents a blown fuse in the event of an internal short circuit
DIt ensures that the neutral wire is grounded

19. - G4D09

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz USB signal with the displayed carrier frequency set to 14.347 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A14.347 MHz to 14.350 MHz
B14.3455 MHz to 14.3485 MHz
C14.344 MHz to 14.347 MHz
D14.347 MHz to 14.647 MHz

20. - G4E04

Why should DC power for a 100-watt HF transceiver not be supplied by a vehicle’s auxiliary power socket?

SelectAnswer
AThe socket’s wiring may be inadequate for the current drawn by the transceiver
BThe DC polarity of the socket is reversed from the polarity of modern HF transceivers
CThe socket is not wired with an RF-shielded power cable
DDrawing more than 50 watts from this socket could cause the engine to overheat

21. - G5A03

Which of the following is opposition to the flow of alternating current in an inductor?

SelectAnswer
AAdmittance
BReluctance
CConductance
DReactance

22. - G5B03

How many watts of electrical power are consumed if 400 VDC is supplied to an 800-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A3200 watts
B0.5 watts
C200 watts
D400 watts

23. - G5C09

What is the capacitance of three 100-microfarad capacitors connected in series?

SelectAnswer
A300 microfarads
B3.0 microfarads
C33.3 microfarads
D0.33 microfarads

24. - G6A12

What is the primary purpose of a screen grid in a vacuum tube?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce grid-to-plate capacitance
BTo increase efficiency
CTo decrease plate resistance
DTo increase the control grid resistance

25. - G6B02

What is meant by the term MMIC?

SelectAnswer
AMulti-Mode Integrated Circuit
BMonolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit
CMetal Monolayer Integrated Circuit
DMode Modulated Integrated Circuit

26. - G7A11

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents an NPN junction transistor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 2
BSymbol 11
CSymbol 7
DSymbol 1

27. - G7B04

In a Class A amplifier, what percentage of the time does the amplifying device conduct?

SelectAnswer
A100%
BMore than 50% but less than 100%
CLess than 50%
D50%

28. - G7C11

Which of these functions is performed by software in a software-defined radio (SDR)?

SelectAnswer
AFiltering
BAll these choices are correct
CModulation
DDetection

29. - G8A02

What is the name of the process that changes the phase angle of an RF signal to convey information?

SelectAnswer
APhase modulation
BPhase convolution
CPhase inversion
DPhase transformation

30. - G8B10

What is the relationship between transmitted symbol rate and bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
AHigher symbol rates require wider bandwidth
BBandwidth is half the symbol rate
CLower symbol rates require wider bandwidth
DSymbol rate and bandwidth are not related

31. - G8C12

Which type of code is used for sending characters in a PSK31 signal?

SelectAnswer
AViterbi
BVolumetric
CVaricode
DBinary

32. - G9A06

In what units is RF feed line loss usually expressed?

SelectAnswer
AOhms per 1,000 feet
BOhms per 100 feet
CDecibels per 1,000 feet
DDecibels per 100 feet

33. - G9B09

Which of the following is an advantage of using a horizontally polarized as compared to a vertically polarized HF antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALower feed point impedance
BShorter radials
CLower radiation resistance
DLower ground losses

34. - G9C02

What is the approximate length of the driven element of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
A1 wavelength
B1/2 wavelength
C1/4 wavelength
D3/4 wavelength

35. - G9D12

What is the common name of a dipole with a single central support?

SelectAnswer
AInverted L
BInverted V
CLazy H
DSloper

Figure G7-1