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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A06

What must you do if your station fails to meet the FCC RF exposure exemption criteria?

SelectAnswer
APerform an RF Exposure Evaluation in accordance with FCC OET Bulletin 65
BPerform an RF exposure evaluation in accordance with World Meteorological Organization guidelines
CUse an FCC-approved band-pass filter
DContact the FCC for permission to transmit

2. - G0B13

Where should lightning arrestors be located?

SelectAnswer
AWhere the feed lines enter the building
BIn series with each ground lead
COn the antenna, opposite the feed point
DAt the closest power pole ground electrode

3. - G1A10

What portion of the 10-meter band is available for repeater use?

SelectAnswer
AThe portion between 28.3 MHz and 28.5 MHz
BThe portion above 29.5 MHz
CThe entire band
DThe portion between 28.1 MHz and 28.2 MHz

4. - G1B07

What are the restrictions on the use of abbreviations or procedural signals in the amateur service?

SelectAnswer
AOnly “Q” signals are permitted
BThey may be used if they do not obscure the meaning of a message
CThey are not permitted
DThey are limited to those expressly listed in Part 97 of the FCC rules

5. - G1C09

What is the maximum power limit on the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to a dipole
BERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to an isotropic antenna
C10 watts RMS
D1500 watts PEP

6. - G1D05

When operating a US station by remote control from outside the country, what license is required of the control operator?

SelectAnswer
AOnly an appropriate US operator/primary license and a special remote station permit from the FCC
BA US operator/primary station license
CA license from the foreign country and a special remote station permit from the FCC
DOnly a license from the foreign country, as long as the call sign includes identification of portable operation in the US

7. - G1E05

What are the restrictions on messages sent to a third party in a country with which there is a Third-Party Agreement?

SelectAnswer
AThey must be for other licensed amateurs
BThe message must be limited to no longer than 1 minute in duration and the name of the third party must be recorded in the station log
CThey must relate to amateur radio, or remarks of a personal character, or messages relating to emergencies or disaster relief
DThey must relate to emergencies or disaster relief

8. - G2A06

Which of the following is an advantage of using single sideband, as compared to other analog voice modes on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
ALess bandwidth used and greater power efficiency
BEase of tuning on receive and immunity to impulse noise
CVery high-fidelity voice modulation
DLess subject to interference from atmospheric static crashes

9. - G2B09

Who may be the control operator of an amateur station transmitting in RACES to assist relief operations during a disaster?

SelectAnswer
AOnly a RACES net control operator
BOnly a person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license
CAny control operator when normal communication systems are operational
DA person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license or an appropriate government official

10. - G2C03

What does it mean when a CW operator sends “KN” at the end of a transmission?

SelectAnswer
ANo US stations should call
BClosing station now
CListening only for a specific station or stations
DOperating full break-in

11. - G2D02

Which of the following are objectives of the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
ATo provide emergency and public safety communications
BTo coordinate repeaters for efficient and orderly spectrum usage
CTo conduct efficient and orderly amateur licensing examinations
DTo encourage amateur radio operators to self-regulate and comply with the rules

12. - G2E10

Which of the following is a way to establish contact with a digital messaging system gateway station?

SelectAnswer
ATransmit a connect message on the station’s published frequency
BSend an email to the system control operator
CRespond when the station broadcasts its SSID
DSend QRL in Morse code

13. - G3A03

Approximately how long does it take the increased ultraviolet and X-ray radiation from a solar flare to affect radio propagation on Earth?

SelectAnswer
A20 to 40 hours
B8 minutes
C1 to 2 hours
D28 days

14. - G3B08

What does MUF stand for?

SelectAnswer
AThe Minimum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
BThe Minimum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period
CThe Maximum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period
DThe Maximum Usable Frequency for communications between two points

15. - G3C06

What is a characteristic of HF scatter?

SelectAnswer
AThere are very large, sudden swings in signal strength
BScatter propagation occurs only at night
CPhone signals have high intelligibility
DSignals have a fluttering sound

16. - G4A07

What happens as a receiver’s noise reduction control level is increased?

SelectAnswer
ACW signals may become severely attenuated
BReceived frequency may become unstable
CReceived frequency may shift several kHz
DReceived signals may become distorted

17. - G4B11

Which of the following must be connected to an antenna analyzer when it is being used for SWR measurements?

SelectAnswer
AReceiver
BAll these choices are correct
CAntenna and feed line
DTransmitter

18. - G4C10

What could be a symptom caused by a ground loop in your station’s audio connections?

SelectAnswer
AYou receive reports of “hum” on your station’s transmitted signal
BAn item of station equipment starts to draw excessive amounts of current
CThe SWR reading for one or more antennas is suddenly very high
DYou receive reports of harmonic interference from your station

19. - G4D10

How close to the lower edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide LSB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the segment
BAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the segment
CAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
DAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment

20. - G4E04

Why should DC power for a 100-watt HF transceiver not be supplied by a vehicle’s auxiliary power socket?

SelectAnswer
AThe socket’s wiring may be inadequate for the current drawn by the transceiver
BThe socket is not wired with an RF-shielded power cable
CThe DC polarity of the socket is reversed from the polarity of modern HF transceivers
DDrawing more than 50 watts from this socket could cause the engine to overheat

21. - G5A12

What occurs in an LC circuit at resonance?

SelectAnswer
ACurrent and voltage are equal
BInductive reactance and capacitive reactance cancel
CThe circuit radiates all its energy in the form of radio waves
DResistance is cancelled

22. - G5B14

What is the output PEP of 500 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A5000 watts
B2500 watts
C625 watts
D8.75 watts

23. - G5C11

What is the inductance of a circuit with a 20-millihenry inductor connected in series with a 50-millihenry inductor?

SelectAnswer
A7 millihenries
B1,000 millihenries
C14.3 millihenries
D70 millihenries

24. - G6A09

Which of the following describes MOSFET construction?

SelectAnswer
AThe source is formed by depositing metal on silicon
BThe gate is separated from the channel by a thin insulating layer
CThe source is separated from the drain by a thin insulating layer
DThe gate is formed by a back-biased junction

25. - G6B02

What is meant by the term MMIC?

SelectAnswer
AMulti-Mode Integrated Circuit
BMetal Monolayer Integrated Circuit
CMonolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit
DMode Modulated Integrated Circuit

26. - G7A07

What is the output waveform of an unfiltered full-wave rectifier connected to a resistive load?

SelectAnswer
AA series of DC pulses at twice the frequency of the AC input
BA series of DC pulses at the same frequency as the AC input
CA sine wave at half the frequency of the AC input
DA steady DC voltage

27. - G7B07

Which of the following are basic components of a sine wave oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AA filter and an amplifier operating in a feedback loop
BA circulator and a filter operating in a feed-forward loop
CA frequency multiplier and a mixer
DAn amplifier and a divider

28. - G7C09

What is the phase difference between the I and Q RF signals that software-defined radio (SDR) equipment uses for modulation and demodulation?

SelectAnswer
AZero
B180 degrees
C45 degrees
D90 degrees

29. - G8A10

What is meant by the term “flat-topping,” when referring to an amplitude-modulated phone signal?

SelectAnswer
AThe transmitter’s automatic level control (ALC) is properly adjusted
BSignal distortion caused by excessive drive or speech levels
CThe transmitter’s carrier is properly suppressed
DSignal distortion caused by insufficient collector current

30. - G8B12

What process combines two signals in a non-linear circuit to produce unwanted spurious outputs?

SelectAnswer
AHeterodyning
BDetection
CRolloff
DIntermodulation

31. - G8C09

Which is true of mesh network microwave nodes?

SelectAnswer
AIf one node fails, a packet may still reach its target station via an alternate node
BMore nodes reduce overall microwave out of band interference
CLinks between two nodes in a network may have different frequencies and bandwidths
DHaving more nodes increases signal strengths

32. - G9A04

What causes reflected power at an antenna’s feed point?

SelectAnswer
AOperating an antenna at its resonant frequency
BA difference between feed line impedance and antenna feed point impedance
CFeeding the antenna with unbalanced feed line
DUsing more transmitter power than the antenna can handle

33. - G9B04

What is the radiation pattern of a dipole antenna in free space in a plane containing the conductor?

SelectAnswer
AIt is a figure-eight off both ends of the antenna
BIt is a circle (equal radiation in all directions)
CIt has a pair of lobes on one side of the antenna and a single lobe on the other side
DIt is a figure-eight at right angles to the antenna

34. - G9C04

How does antenna gain in dBi compare to gain stated in dBd for the same antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd higher
BGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd lower
CGain in dBi is 2.15 dB higher
DGain in dBi is 2.15 dB lower

35. - G9D12

What is the common name of a dipole with a single central support?

SelectAnswer
ALazy H
BInverted V
CSloper
DInverted L