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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A08

Which of the following steps must an amateur operator take to ensure compliance with RF safety regulations?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BPost a copy of FCC Part 97.13 in the station
CNotify neighbors within a 100-foot radius of the antenna of the existence of the station and power levels
DPerform a routine RF exposure evaluation and prevent access to any identified high exposure areas

2. - G0B13

Where should lightning arrestors be located?

SelectAnswer
AAt the closest power pole ground electrode
BOn the antenna, opposite the feed point
CIn series with each ground lead
DWhere the feed lines enter the building

3. - G1A03

On which of the following bands is image transmission prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A20 meters
B160 meters
C30 meters
D12 meters

4. - G1B04

Which of the following transmissions is permitted for all amateur stations?

SelectAnswer
AOccasional retransmission of weather and propagation forecast information from US government stations
BUnidentified transmissions of less than 10 seconds duration for test purposes only
CEncrypted messages, if not intended to facilitate a criminal act
DAutomatic retransmission of other amateur signals by any amateur station

5. - G1C01

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on 10.140 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts PEP output
B1000 watts PEP output
C200 watts PEP output
D2000 watts PEP output

6. - G1D11

What action is required to obtain a new General class license after a previously held license has expired and the two-year grace period has passed?

SelectAnswer
AThe applicant must show proof of the appropriate expired license grant and pass the current Element 2 exam
BContact the FCC to have the license reinstated
CThey must have a letter from the FCC showing they once held an amateur or commercial license
DThere are no requirements other than being able to show a copy of the expired license

7. - G1E10

Why should an amateur operator normally avoid transmitting on 14.100, 18.110, 21.150, 24.930 and 28.200 MHz?

SelectAnswer
AThese frequencies are set aside for bulletins from the FCC
BThese frequencies are set aside for emergency operations
CA system of automatic digital stations operates on those frequencies
DA system of propagation beacon stations operates on those frequencies

8. - G2A02

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
AUpper sideband
BLower sideband
CSuppressed sideband
DDouble sideband

9. - G2B04

When selecting a CW transmitting frequency, what minimum separation from other stations should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A150 Hz to 500 Hz
B5 Hz to 50 Hz
C3 kHz to 6 kHz
D1 kHz to 3 kHz

10. - G2C09

What does the Q signal “QSL” mean?

SelectAnswer
AWe have already confirmed the contact
BWe have worked before
CI have received and understood
DSend slower

11. - G2D01

What is the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur volunteers who conduct amateur licensing examinations
BAmateur volunteers who are formally enlisted to monitor the airwaves for rules violations
CAmateur volunteers who use their station equipment to help civil defense organizations in times of emergency
DAmateur volunteers who conduct frequency coordination for amateur VHF repeaters

12. - G2E05

What is the standard sideband for JT65, JT9, FT4, or FT8 digital signal when using AFSK?

SelectAnswer
ALSB
BSSB
CDSB
DUSB

13. - G3A11

How long does it take a coronal mass ejection to affect radio propagation on Earth?

SelectAnswer
A15 hours to several days
B28 days
C4 to 8 minutes
D14 days

14. - G3B09

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the F2 region?

SelectAnswer
A2,500 miles
B180 miles
C1,200 miles
D12,000 miles

15. - G3C09

What type of propagation allows signals to be heard in the transmitting station’s skip zone?

SelectAnswer
AFaraday rotation
BChordal hop
CShort-path
DScatter

16. - G4A13

What is the purpose of using a receive attenuator?

SelectAnswer
ATo prevent receiver overload from strong incoming signals
BTo reduce power consumption when operating from batteries
CTo reduce the transmitter power when driving a linear amplifier
DTo reduce excessive audio level on strong signals

17. - G4B01

What item of test equipment contains horizontal and vertical channel amplifiers?

SelectAnswer
AAn ammeter
BAn ohmmeter
CAn oscilloscope
DA signal generator

18. - G4C06

What is a possible effect of a resonant ground connection?

SelectAnswer
AHigh RF voltages on the enclosures of station equipment
BOverheating of ground straps
CA ground loop
DCorrosion of the ground rod

19. - G4D07

How much must the power output of a transmitter be raised to change the S meter reading on a distant receiver from S8 to S9?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 1.5 times
BApproximately 2 times
CApproximately 8 times
DApproximately 4 times

20. - G4E04

Why should DC power for a 100-watt HF transceiver not be supplied by a vehicle’s auxiliary power socket?

SelectAnswer
ADrawing more than 50 watts from this socket could cause the engine to overheat
BThe socket is not wired with an RF-shielded power cable
CThe socket’s wiring may be inadequate for the current drawn by the transceiver
DThe DC polarity of the socket is reversed from the polarity of modern HF transceivers

21. - G5A11

What letter is used to represent reactance?

SelectAnswer
AY
BX
CB
DZ

22. - G5B06

What is the PEP produced by 200 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm dummy load?

SelectAnswer
A100 watts
B1.4 watts
C353.5 watts
D400 watts

23. - G5C08

What is the equivalent capacitance of two 5.0-nanofarad capacitors and one 750-picofarad capacitor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A3,583 picofarads
B576.9 nanofarads
C10.750 nanofarads
D1,733 picofarads

24. - G6A08

Which of the following is characteristic of low voltage ceramic capacitors?

SelectAnswer
AComparatively low cost
BHigh capacitance for given volume
CHigh stability
DTight tolerance

25. - G6B12

Which of these connector types is commonly used for low frequency or dc signal connections to a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
AType N
BRCA Phono
CBNC
DPL-259

26. - G7A07

What is the output waveform of an unfiltered full-wave rectifier connected to a resistive load?

SelectAnswer
AA steady DC voltage
BA series of DC pulses at twice the frequency of the AC input
CA sine wave at half the frequency of the AC input
DA series of DC pulses at the same frequency as the AC input

27. - G7B05

How many states does a 3-bit binary counter have?

SelectAnswer
A6
B3
C8
D16

28. - G7C01

What circuit is used to select one of the sidebands from a balanced modulator?

SelectAnswer
ACarrier oscillator
BFilter
CRF amplifier
DIF amplifier

29. - G8A01

How is direct binary FSK modulation generated?

SelectAnswer
ABy using a transceiver’s computer data interface protocol to change frequencies
BBy keying an FM transmitter with a sub-audible tone
CBy reconfiguring the CW keying input to act as a tone generator
DBy changing an oscillator’s frequency directly with a digital control signal

30. - G8B11

What combination of a mixer’s Local Oscillator (LO) and RF input frequencies is found in the output?

SelectAnswer
AThe average
BThe arithmetic product
CThe sum and difference
DThe ratio

31. - G8C01

On what band do amateurs share channels with the unlicensed Wi-Fi service?

SelectAnswer
A10.7 GHz
B902 MHz
C2.4 GHz
D432 MHz

32. - G9A09

What standing wave ratio results from connecting a 50-ohm feed line to a 200-ohm resistive load?

SelectAnswer
A2:1
B4:1
C1:2
D1:4

33. - G9B09

Which of the following is an advantage of using a horizontally polarized as compared to a vertically polarized HF antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALower radiation resistance
BLower feed point impedance
CShorter radials
DLower ground losses

34. - G9C10

Which of the following can be adjusted to optimize forward gain, front-to-back ratio, or SWR bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe number of elements on the boom
BAll these choices are correct
CThe spacing of each element along the boom
DThe physical length of the boom

35. - G9D06

Which of the following is an advantage of a log-periodic antenna?

SelectAnswer
AHarmonic suppression
BHigher gain per element than a Yagi antenna
CPolarization diversity
DWide bandwidth