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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A12

What stations are subject to the FCC rules on RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AOnly stations with antennas lower than one wavelength above the ground
BAll commercial stations; amateur radio stations are exempt
CAll stations with a time-averaged transmission of more than one milliwatt
DOnly stations transmitting more than 500 watts PEP

2. - G0B12

What is the purpose of a power supply interlock?

SelectAnswer
ATo shut off the power supply if too much voltage is produced
BTo ensure that dangerous voltages are removed if the cabinet is opened
CTo shut down the unit if it becomes too hot
DTo prevent unauthorized changes to the circuit that would void the manufacturer’s warranty

3. - G1A04

Which of the following amateur bands is restricted to communication only on specific channels, rather than frequency ranges?

SelectAnswer
A11 meters
B12 meters
C60 meters
D30 meters

4. - G1B09

On what HF frequencies are automatically controlled beacons permitted?

SelectAnswer
AOn any frequency if power is less than 1 watt
B21.08 MHz to 21.09 MHz
COn any frequency if transmissions are in Morse code
D28.20 MHz to 28.30 MHz

5. - G1C03

What is the maximum bandwidth permitted by FCC rules for amateur radio stations transmitting on USB frequencies in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A1.8 kHz
B3 kHz
C2.8 kHz
D5.6 kHz

6. - G1D03

On which of the following band segments may you operate if you are a Technician class operator and have an unexpired Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE) for General class privileges?

SelectAnswer
AOn any General or Technician class band segment
BOnly on the Technician band segments until you have a receipt for the FCC application fee payment
COn any General or Technician class band segment except 30 meters and 60 meters
DOnly the Technician band segments until your upgrade is posted in the FCC database

7. - G1E04

Which of the following conditions require a licensed amateur radio operator to take specific steps to avoid harmful interference to other users or facilities?

SelectAnswer
AWhen operating within one mile of an FCC Monitoring Station
BWhen a station is transmitting spread spectrum emissions
CWhen using a band where the Amateur Service is secondary
DAll these choices are correct

8. - G2A10

Which of the following statements is true of VOX operation versus PTT operation?

SelectAnswer
AIt occupies less bandwidth
BThe received signal is more natural sounding
CIt allows “hands free” operation
DIt provides more power output

9. - G2B02

What is the first thing you should do if you are communicating with another amateur station and hear a station in distress break in?

SelectAnswer
AInform your local emergency coordinator
BImmediately decrease power to avoid interfering with the station in distress
CAcknowledge the station in distress and determine what assistance may be needed
DImmediately cease all transmissions

10. - G2C02

What should you do if a CW station sends “QRS?”

SelectAnswer
AChange frequency
BRepeat everything twice
CIncrease your power
DSend slower

11. - G2D02

Which of the following are objectives of the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
ATo coordinate repeaters for efficient and orderly spectrum usage
BTo encourage amateur radio operators to self-regulate and comply with the rules
CTo conduct efficient and orderly amateur licensing examinations
DTo provide emergency and public safety communications

12. - G2E13

What is another name for a Winlink Remote Message Server?

SelectAnswer
AGateway
BTerminal Node Controller
CRJ-45
DPrinter/Server

13. - G3A10

What causes HF propagation conditions to vary periodically in a 26- to 28-day cycle?

SelectAnswer
ACyclic variation in Earth’s radiation belts
BLong term oscillations in the upper atmosphere
CRotation of the Sun’s surface layers around its axis
DThe position of the Moon in its orbit

14. - G3B08

What does MUF stand for?

SelectAnswer
AThe Maximum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
BThe Minimum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period
CThe Minimum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
DThe Maximum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period

15. - G3C11

Which ionospheric region is the most absorbent of signals below 10 MHz during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AThe E region
BThe F2 region
CThe F1 region
DThe D region

16. - G4A01

What is the purpose of the notch filter found on many HF transceivers?

SelectAnswer
ATo remove interfering splatter generated by signals on adjacent frequencies
BTo restrict the transmitter voice bandwidth
CTo reduce interference from carriers in the receiver passband
DTo eliminate receiver interference from impulse noise sources

17. - G4B05

Why do voltmeters have high input impedance?

SelectAnswer
AIt allows for higher voltages to be safely measured
BIt decreases the loading on circuits being measured
CIt improves the resolution of the readings
DIt improves the frequency response

18. - G4C10

What could be a symptom caused by a ground loop in your station’s audio connections?

SelectAnswer
AThe SWR reading for one or more antennas is suddenly very high
BYou receive reports of harmonic interference from your station
CYou receive reports of “hum” on your station’s transmitted signal
DAn item of station equipment starts to draw excessive amounts of current

19. - G4D10

How close to the lower edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide LSB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the segment
BAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment
CAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the segment
DAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment

20. - G4E03

Which of the following direct, fused power connections would be the best for a 100-watt HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
ATo the alternator or generator using heavy-gauge wire
BTo the alternator or generator using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
CTo the battery using heavy-gauge wire
DTo the battery using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line

21. - G5A04

Which of the following is opposition to the flow of alternating current in a capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AAdmittance
BReluctance
CConductance
DReactance

22. - G5B04

How many watts of electrical power are consumed by a 12 VDC light bulb that draws 0.2 amperes?

SelectAnswer
A60 watts
B6 watts
C24 watts
D2.4 watts

23. - G5C07

What transformer turns ratio matches an antenna’s 600-ohm feed point impedance to a 50-ohm coaxial cable?

SelectAnswer
A3.5 to 1
B144 to 1
C24 to 1
D12 to 1

24. - G6A04

Which of the following is characteristic of an electrolytic capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AMuch less leakage than any other type
BInexpensive RF capacitor
CHigh capacitance for a given volume
DTight tolerance

25. - G6B10

How does a ferrite bead or core reduce common-mode RF current on the shield of a coaxial cable?

SelectAnswer
AFerrites expel magnetic fields
BIt converts common-mode current to differential mode current
CBy creating an impedance in the current’s path
DBy creating an out-of-phase current to cancel the common-mode current

26. - G7A11

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents an NPN junction transistor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 1
BSymbol 2
CSymbol 11
DSymbol 7

27. - G7B07

Which of the following are basic components of a sine wave oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AA frequency multiplier and a mixer
BA circulator and a filter operating in a feed-forward loop
CA filter and an amplifier operating in a feedback loop
DAn amplifier and a divider

28. - G7C05

Which of the following is characteristic of a direct digital synthesizer (DDS)?

SelectAnswer
AExtremely narrow tuning range
BPure sine wave output
CVariable output frequency with the stability of a crystal oscillator
DRelatively high-power output

29. - G8A01

How is direct binary FSK modulation generated?

SelectAnswer
ABy changing an oscillator’s frequency directly with a digital control signal
BBy using a transceiver’s computer data interface protocol to change frequencies
CBy reconfiguring the CW keying input to act as a tone generator
DBy keying an FM transmitter with a sub-audible tone

30. - G8B12

What process combines two signals in a non-linear circuit to produce unwanted spurious outputs?

SelectAnswer
ARolloff
BDetection
CIntermodulation
DHeterodyning

31. - G8C08

Which of the following statements is true about PSK31?

SelectAnswer
AError correction is used to ensure accurate message reception
BUpper case letters are sent with more power
CHigher power is needed as compared to RTTY for similar error rates
DUpper case letters use longer Varicode bit sequences and thus slow down transmission

32. - G9A01

Which of the following factors determine the characteristic impedance of a parallel conductor feed line?

SelectAnswer
AThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the length of the line
BThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the radius of the conductors
CThe radius of the conductors and the frequency of the signal
DThe frequency of the signal and the length of the line

33. - G9B10

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 14.250 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A16 feet
B33 feet
C24 feet
D8 feet

34. - G9C03

How do the lengths of a three-element Yagi reflector and director compare to that of the driven element?

SelectAnswer
ARelative length depends on the frequency of operation
BThey are all the same length
CThe reflector is longer, and the director is shorter
DThe reflector is shorter, and the director is longer

35. - G9D11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of multiband antennas?

SelectAnswer
AThey present low impedance on all design frequencies
BThey must be used with an antenna tuner
CThey have poor harmonic rejection
DThey must be fed with open wire line

Figure G7-1