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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A08

Which of the following steps must an amateur operator take to ensure compliance with RF safety regulations?

SelectAnswer
ANotify neighbors within a 100-foot radius of the antenna of the existence of the station and power levels
BPerform a routine RF exposure evaluation and prevent access to any identified high exposure areas
CAll these choices are correct
DPost a copy of FCC Part 97.13 in the station

2. - G0B09

Which of the following is true of an emergency generator installation?

SelectAnswer
AThe generator must be insulated from ground
BFuel should be stored near the generator for rapid refueling in case of an emergency
CAll these choices are correct
DThe generator should be operated in a well-ventilated area

3. - G1A11

When General class licensees are not permitted to use the entire voice portion of a band, which portion of the voice segment is available to them?

SelectAnswer
AThe lower frequency portion on frequencies below 7.3 MHz, and the upper portion on frequencies above 14.150 MHz
BThe upper frequency portion on frequencies below 7.3 MHz, and the lower portion on frequencies above 14.150 MHz
CThe lower frequency portion
DThe upper frequency portion

4. - G1B10

What is the power limit for beacon stations?

SelectAnswer
A20 watts PEP output
B10 watts PEP output
C200 watts PEP output
D100 watts PEP output

5. - G1C02

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on the 12-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AAn effective radiated power equivalent to 100 watts from a half-wave dipole
B50 watts PEP output
C1500 watts PEP output
D200 watts PEP output

6. - G1D10

What is the minimum age that one must be to qualify as an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
AThere is no age limit
B18 years
C21 years
D16 years

7. - G1E12

When may third-party messages be transmitted via remote control?

SelectAnswer
AOnly when the message is intended for third parties in areas where licensing is controlled by the FCC
BOnly when the message is intended for licensed radio amateurs
CUnder no circumstances except for emergencies
DUnder any circumstances in which third party messages are permitted by FCC rules

8. - G2A09

Why do most amateur stations use lower sideband on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
AIt is commonly accepted amateur practice
BLower sideband is the only sideband legal on these frequency bands
CBecause it is fully compatible with an AM detector
DLower sideband is more efficient than upper sideband at these frequencies

9. - G2B06

How can you avoid harmful interference on an apparently clear frequency before calling CQ on CW or phone?

SelectAnswer
ASend “QSY” on CW or if using phone, announce “the frequency is in use,” then give your call sign and listen for a response
BSend “QRL?” on CW, followed by your call sign; or, if using phone, ask if the frequency is in use, followed by your call sign
CSend the letter “V” in Morse code several times and listen for a response, or say “test” several times and listen for a response
DListen for 2 minutes before calling CQ

10. - G2C01

Which of the following describes full break-in CW operation (QSK)?

SelectAnswer
ABreaking stations send the Morse code prosign “BK”
BAn operator must activate a manual send/receive switch before and after every transmission
CTransmitting stations can receive between code characters and elements
DAutomatic keyers, instead of hand keys, are used to send Morse code

11. - G2D09

Which of the following is required when participating in a contest on HF frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AIdentify your station according to normal FCC regulations
BSubmit a log to the contest sponsor
CSend a QSL card to the stations worked, or QSL via Logbook of The World
DAll these choices are correct

12. - G2E15

Which of the following is a common location for FT8?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 14.074 MHz to 14.077 MHz
BAnywhere in the voice portion of the band
CAnywhere in the CW portion of the band
DApproximately 14.110 MHz to 14.113 MHz

13. - G3A05

What is the solar flux index?

SelectAnswer
AA measure of the highest frequency that is useful for ionospheric propagation between two points on Earth
BAnother name for the American sunspot number
CA count of sunspots that is adjusted for solar emissions
DA measure of solar radiation with a wavelength of 10.7 centimeters

14. - G3B12

Which of the following is typical of the lower HF frequencies during the summer?

SelectAnswer
APoor propagation at any time of day
BHeavy distortion on signals due to photon absorption
CWorld-wide propagation during daylight hours
DHigh levels of atmospheric noise or static

15. - G3C04

What does the term “critical angle” mean, as applied to radio wave propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe lowest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
BThe long path azimuth of a distant station
CThe short path azimuth of a distant station
DThe highest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions

16. - G4A01

What is the purpose of the notch filter found on many HF transceivers?

SelectAnswer
ATo restrict the transmitter voice bandwidth
BTo reduce interference from carriers in the receiver passband
CTo remove interfering splatter generated by signals on adjacent frequencies
DTo eliminate receiver interference from impulse noise sources

17. - G4B06

What is an advantage of a digital multimeter as compared to an analog multimeter?

SelectAnswer
ABetter for measuring computer circuits
BFaster response
CLess prone to overload
DHigher precision

18. - G4C04

What sound is heard from an audio device experiencing RF interference from a CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AOn-and-off humming or clicking
BSeverely distorted audio
CA chirpy CW signal
DA CW signal at a nearly pure audio frequency

19. - G4D11

How close to the upper edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide USB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment
BAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
CAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the band
DAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the band

20. - G4E01

What is the purpose of a capacitance hat on a mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo electrically lengthen a physically short antenna
BTo lower the radiation angle
CTo increase the power handling capacity of a whip antenna
DTo reduce radiation resistance

21. - G5A05

How does an inductor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
BAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
CAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
DAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases

22. - G5B01

What dB change represents a factor of two increase or decrease in power?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 3 dB
BApproximately 6 dB
CApproximately 9 dB
DApproximately 2 dB

23. - G5C07

What transformer turns ratio matches an antenna’s 600-ohm feed point impedance to a 50-ohm coaxial cable?

SelectAnswer
A144 to 1
B3.5 to 1
C12 to 1
D24 to 1

24. - G6A11

What happens when an inductor is operated above its self-resonant frequency?

SelectAnswer
AIt becomes capacitive
BHarmonics are generated
CCatastrophic failure is likely
DIts reactance increases

25. - G6B06

What kind of device is an integrated circuit operational amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AMMIC
BAnalog
CDigital
DProgrammable Logic

26. - G7A08

Which of the following is characteristic of a switchmode power supply as compared to a linear power supply?

SelectAnswer
AHigh-frequency operation allows the use of smaller components
BFewer circuit components are required
CInherently more stable
DFaster switching time makes higher output voltage possible

27. - G7B08

How is the efficiency of an RF power amplifier determined?

SelectAnswer
AMultiply the RF input power by the reciprocal of the RF output power
BDivide the RF output power by the DC input power
CAdd the RF input power to the DC output power
DDivide the DC input power by the DC output power

28. - G7C01

What circuit is used to select one of the sidebands from a balanced modulator?

SelectAnswer
AIF amplifier
BCarrier oscillator
CFilter
DRF amplifier

29. - G8A01

How is direct binary FSK modulation generated?

SelectAnswer
ABy changing an oscillator’s frequency directly with a digital control signal
BBy using a transceiver’s computer data interface protocol to change frequencies
CBy reconfiguring the CW keying input to act as a tone generator
DBy keying an FM transmitter with a sub-audible tone

30. - G8B03

What is another term for the mixing of two RF signals?

SelectAnswer
APhase inversion
BFrequency inversion
CHeterodyning
DSynthesizing

31. - G8C04

Which of the following describes Baudot code?

SelectAnswer
AA 7-bit code with start, stop, and parity bits
BA code using SELCAL and LISTEN
CA code using error detection and correction
DA 5-bit code with additional start and stop bits

32. - G9A08

If the SWR on an antenna feed line is 5:1, and a matching network at the transmitter end of the feed line is adjusted to present a 1:1 SWR to the transmitter, what is the resulting SWR on the feed line?

SelectAnswer
ABetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the reflected power at the transmitter
B1:1
CBetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the characteristic impedance of the line
D5:1

33. - G9B04

What is the radiation pattern of a dipole antenna in free space in a plane containing the conductor?

SelectAnswer
AIt is a figure-eight off both ends of the antenna
BIt is a figure-eight at right angles to the antenna
CIt has a pair of lobes on one side of the antenna and a single lobe on the other side
DIt is a circle (equal radiation in all directions)

34. - G9C03

How do the lengths of a three-element Yagi reflector and director compare to that of the driven element?

SelectAnswer
AThe reflector is shorter, and the director is longer
BThe reflector is longer, and the director is shorter
CThey are all the same length
DRelative length depends on the frequency of operation

35. - G9D10

In which direction or directions does an electrically small loop (less than 1/10 wavelength in circumference) have nulls in its radiation pattern?

SelectAnswer
AElectrically small loops are omnidirectional
BIn the plane of the loop
CBroadside and in the plane of the loop
DBroadside to the loop