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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A04

What does “time averaging” mean when evaluating RF radiation exposure?

SelectAnswer
AThe average amount of power developed by the transmitter over a specific 24-hour period
BThe total RF exposure averaged over a certain period
CThe average time it takes RF radiation to have any long-term effect on the body
DThe total time of the exposure

2. - G0B04

Where should the station’s lightning protection ground system be located?

SelectAnswer
AAs close to the station equipment as possible
BNext to the closest power pole
CParallel to the water supply line
DOutside the building

3. - G1A02

On which of the following bands is phone operation prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A30 meters
B17 meters
C12 meters
D160 meters

4. - G1B05

Which of the following one-way transmissions are permitted?

SelectAnswer
AUnidentified test transmissions of less than 10 seconds in duration
BTransmissions to assist with learning the International Morse code
CAll these choices are correct
DRegular transmissions offering equipment for sale, if intended for amateur radio use

5. - G1C11

What measurement is specified by FCC rules that regulate maximum power?

SelectAnswer
ARMS input to the antenna
BPEP input to the antenna
CRMS output from the transmitter
DPEP output from the transmitter

6. - G1D05

When operating a US station by remote control from outside the country, what license is required of the control operator?

SelectAnswer
AA license from the foreign country and a special remote station permit from the FCC
BOnly a license from the foreign country, as long as the call sign includes identification of portable operation in the US
COnly an appropriate US operator/primary license and a special remote station permit from the FCC
DA US operator/primary station license

7. - G1E10

Why should an amateur operator normally avoid transmitting on 14.100, 18.110, 21.150, 24.930 and 28.200 MHz?

SelectAnswer
AA system of automatic digital stations operates on those frequencies
BA system of propagation beacon stations operates on those frequencies
CThese frequencies are set aside for emergency operations
DThese frequencies are set aside for bulletins from the FCC

8. - G2A07

Which of the following statements is true of single sideband (SSB)?

SelectAnswer
ASSB is the only voice mode authorized on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter amateur bands
BOnly one sideband is transmitted; the other sideband and carrier are suppressed
CSSB is the only voice mode authorized on the 20-, 15-, and 10-meter amateur bands
DOnly one sideband and the carrier are transmitted; the other sideband is suppressed

9. - G2B05

When selecting an SSB transmitting frequency, what minimum separation should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A5 Hz to 50 Hz
B2 kHz to 3 kHz
C150 Hz to 500 Hz
DApproximately 6 kHz

10. - G2C11

What does the Q signal “QRV” mean?

SelectAnswer
AI am quitting for the day
BI am ready to receive
CThere is interference on the frequency
DYou are sending too fast

11. - G2D11

Why are signal reports typically exchanged at the beginning of an HF contact?

SelectAnswer
ATo be sure the contact will count for award programs
BTo allow each station to calibrate their frequency display
CTo allow each station to operate according to conditions
DTo follow standard radiogram structure

12. - G2E15

Which of the following is a common location for FT8?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 14.110 MHz to 14.113 MHz
BAnywhere in the CW portion of the band
CApproximately 14.074 MHz to 14.077 MHz
DAnywhere in the voice portion of the band

13. - G3A09

How can high geomagnetic activity benefit radio communications?

SelectAnswer
AReduce long delayed echoes
BIncreases signal strength for HF signals passing through the polar regions
CCreates auroras that can reflect VHF signals
DImprove HF long path propagation

14. - G3B04

Which of the following is a way to determine current propagation on a desired band from your station?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BUse a network of automated receiving stations on the internet to see where your transmissions are being received
CSend a series of dots and listen for echoes
DCheck the A-index

15. - G3C01

Which ionospheric region is closest to the surface of Earth?

SelectAnswer
AThe F1 region
BThe F2 region
CThe E region
DThe D region

16. - G4A01

What is the purpose of the notch filter found on many HF transceivers?

SelectAnswer
ATo remove interfering splatter generated by signals on adjacent frequencies
BTo restrict the transmitter voice bandwidth
CTo reduce interference from carriers in the receiver passband
DTo eliminate receiver interference from impulse noise sources

17. - G4B01

What item of test equipment contains horizontal and vertical channel amplifiers?

SelectAnswer
AA signal generator
BAn oscilloscope
CAn ohmmeter
DAn ammeter

18. - G4C11

What technique helps to minimize RF “hot spots” in an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
ABonding all equipment enclosures together
BBuilding all equipment in a metal enclosure
CUsing surge suppressor power outlets
DPlacing low-pass filters on all feed lines

19. - G4D05

How does a signal that reads 20 dB over S9 compare to one that reads S9 on a receiver, assuming a properly calibrated S meter?

SelectAnswer
AIt is 20 times more powerful
BIt is 10 times less powerful
CIt is 20 times less powerful
DIt is 100 times more powerful

20. - G4E05

Which of the following most limits an HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
AEfficiency of the electrically short antenna
B“Picket fencing”
CThe wire gauge of the DC power line to the transceiver
DFCC rules limiting mobile output power on the 75-meter band

21. - G5A12

What occurs in an LC circuit at resonance?

SelectAnswer
ACurrent and voltage are equal
BInductive reactance and capacitive reactance cancel
CThe circuit radiates all its energy in the form of radio waves
DResistance is cancelled

22. - G5B12

What is the RMS voltage across a 50-ohm dummy load dissipating 1200 watts?

SelectAnswer
A346 volts
B692 volts
C173 volts
D245 volts

23. - G5C07

What transformer turns ratio matches an antenna’s 600-ohm feed point impedance to a 50-ohm coaxial cable?

SelectAnswer
A12 to 1
B3.5 to 1
C144 to 1
D24 to 1

24. - G6A08

Which of the following is characteristic of low voltage ceramic capacitors?

SelectAnswer
ATight tolerance
BComparatively low cost
CHigh stability
DHigh capacitance for given volume

25. - G6B07

Which of the following describes a type N connector?

SelectAnswer
AA small bayonet connector used for data circuits
BA low noise figure VHF connector
CA moisture-resistant RF connector useful to 10 GHz
DA nickel plated version of the PL-259

26. - G7A09

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents a field effect transistor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 1
BSymbol 2
CSymbol 5
DSymbol 4

27. - G7B01

What is the purpose of neutralizing an amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo cut off the final amplifier during standby periods
BTo limit the modulation index
CTo eliminate self-oscillations
DTo keep the carrier on frequency

28. - G7C06

Which of the following is an advantage of a digital signal processing (DSP) filter compared to an analog filter?

SelectAnswer
AThe DSP filter is much more effective at VHF frequencies
BFewer digital components are required
CA wide range of filter bandwidths and shapes can be created
DMixing products are greatly reduced

29. - G8A09

What type of modulation is used by FT8?

SelectAnswer
AAmplitude compressed AM
B8-tone frequency shift keying
C8-bit direct sequence spread spectrum
DVestigial sideband

30. - G8B10

What is the relationship between transmitted symbol rate and bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol rate and bandwidth are not related
BLower symbol rates require wider bandwidth
CHigher symbol rates require wider bandwidth
DBandwidth is half the symbol rate

31. - G8C03

What part of a packet radio frame contains the routing and handling information?

SelectAnswer
ADirectory
BTrailer
CHeader
DPreamble

32. - G9A02

What is the relationship between high standing wave ratio (SWR) and transmission line loss?

SelectAnswer
AHigh SWR reduces the relative effect of transmission line loss
BThere is no relationship between transmission line loss and SWR
CHigh SWR makes it difficult to measure transmission line loss
DHigh SWR increases loss in a lossy transmission line

33. - G9B10

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 14.250 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A16 feet
B24 feet
C33 feet
D8 feet

34. - G9C01

Which of the following would increase the bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATapered-diameter elements
BLarger-diameter elements
CCloser element spacing
DLoading coils in series with the element

35. - G9D05

What is an advantage of vertically stacking horizontally polarized Yagi antennas?

SelectAnswer
AIt allows quick selection of vertical or horizontal polarization
BIt allows simultaneous vertical and horizontal polarization
CIt narrows the main lobe in elevation
DIt narrows the main lobe in azimuth

Figure G7-1