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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A10

What should be done if evaluation shows that a neighbor might experience more than the allowable limit of RF exposure from the main lobe of a directional antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATake precautions to ensure that the antenna cannot be pointed in their direction when they are present
BAll these choices are correct
CUse an antenna with a higher front-to-back ratio
DChange to a non-polarized antenna with higher gain

2. - G0B13

Where should lightning arrestors be located?

SelectAnswer
AIn series with each ground lead
BOn the antenna, opposite the feed point
CAt the closest power pole ground electrode
DWhere the feed lines enter the building

3. - G1A09

Which of the following frequencies is within the General class portion of the 15-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A21300 kHz
B18155 kHz
C24900 kHz
D14250 kHz

4. - G1B04

Which of the following transmissions is permitted for all amateur stations?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic retransmission of other amateur signals by any amateur station
BOccasional retransmission of weather and propagation forecast information from US government stations
CEncrypted messages, if not intended to facilitate a criminal act
DUnidentified transmissions of less than 10 seconds duration for test purposes only

5. - G1C07

What must be done before using a new digital protocol on the air?

SelectAnswer
AType-certify equipment to FCC standards
BObtain an experimental license from the FCC
CSubmit a rule-making proposal to the FCC describing the codes and methods of the technique
DPublicly document the technical characteristics of the protocol

6. - G1D06

Until an upgrade to General class is shown in the FCC database, when must a Technician licensee identify with “AG” after their call sign?

SelectAnswer
AA special identifier is not required if their General class license application has been filed with the FCC
BWhenever they operate using Technician frequency privileges
CWhenever they operate using General class frequency privileges
DWhenever they operate on any amateur frequency

7. - G1E01

Which of the following would disqualify a third party from participating in sending a message via an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
AThe third party is speaking in a language other than English
BThe third party’s amateur license has been revoked and not reinstated
CAll these choices are correct
DThe third party is not a US citizen

8. - G2A10

Which of the following statements is true of VOX operation versus PTT operation?

SelectAnswer
AThe received signal is more natural sounding
BIt allows “hands free” operation
CIt occupies less bandwidth
DIt provides more power output

9. - G2B03

What is good amateur practice if propagation changes during a contact creating interference from other stations using the frequency?

SelectAnswer
AAttempt to resolve the interference problem with the other stations in a mutually acceptable manner
BDecrease power and continue to transmit
CAdvise the interfering stations that you are on the frequency and that you have priority
DSwitch to the opposite sideband

10. - G2C02

What should you do if a CW station sends “QRS?”

SelectAnswer
AChange frequency
BSend slower
CRepeat everything twice
DIncrease your power

11. - G2D07

Which of the following are examples of the NATO Phonetic Alphabet?

SelectAnswer
AAmerica, Boston, Canada, Denmark
BAdam, Boy, Charles, David
CAble, Baker, Charlie, Dog
DAlpha, Bravo, Charlie, Delta

12. - G2E03

What symptoms may result from other signals interfering with a PACTOR or VARA transmission?

SelectAnswer
AFailure to establish a connection between stations
BFrequent retries or timeouts
CAll these choices are correct
DLong pauses in message transmission

13. - G3A03

Approximately how long does it take the increased ultraviolet and X-ray radiation from a solar flare to affect radio propagation on Earth?

SelectAnswer
A1 to 2 hours
B20 to 40 hours
C8 minutes
D28 days

14. - G3B04

Which of the following is a way to determine current propagation on a desired band from your station?

SelectAnswer
AUse a network of automated receiving stations on the internet to see where your transmissions are being received
BAll these choices are correct
CSend a series of dots and listen for echoes
DCheck the A-index

15. - G3C11

Which ionospheric region is the most absorbent of signals below 10 MHz during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AThe D region
BThe E region
CThe F1 region
DThe F2 region

16. - G4A04

What is the effect on plate current of the correct setting of a vacuum-tube RF power amplifier’s TUNE control?

SelectAnswer
AA slow, rhythmic oscillation
BNo change will be observed
CA pronounced peak
DA pronounced dip

17. - G4B10

Which of the following can be determined with a directional wattmeter?

SelectAnswer
AStanding wave ratio
BRadio wave propagation
CRF interference
DAntenna front-to-back ratio

18. - G4C02

Which of the following could be a cause of interference covering a wide range of frequencies?

SelectAnswer
ALack of rectification of the transmitter’s signal in power conductors
BArcing at a poor electrical connection
CNot using a balun or line isolator to feed balanced antennas
DUsing a balun to feed an unbalanced antenna

19. - G4D05

How does a signal that reads 20 dB over S9 compare to one that reads S9 on a receiver, assuming a properly calibrated S meter?

SelectAnswer
AIt is 20 times more powerful
BIt is 20 times less powerful
CIt is 10 times less powerful
DIt is 100 times more powerful

20. - G4E11

What precaution should be taken when connecting a solar panel to a lithium iron phosphate battery?

SelectAnswer
AA series resistor must be in place
BEnsure the battery is placed terminals-up
CThe solar panel must have a charge controller
DGround the solar panel outer metal framework

21. - G5A06

How does a capacitor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
BAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
CAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
DAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases

22. - G5B02

How does the total current relate to the individual currents in a circuit of parallel resistors?

SelectAnswer
AIt equals the average of the branch currents
BIt is the sum of the reciprocal of each individual voltage drop
CIt equals the sum of the currents through each branch
DIt decreases as more parallel branches are added to the circuit

23. - G5C10

What is the inductance of three 10-millihenry inductors connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A3.3 millihenries
B0.30 henries
C3.3 henries
D30 millihenries

24. - G6A06

Why should wire-wound resistors not be used in RF circuits?

SelectAnswer
AThe resistor could overheat
BThe resistor’s inductance could make circuit performance unpredictable
CThe resistor’s tolerance value would not be adequate
DThe resistor’s internal capacitance would detune the circuit

25. - G6B05

What is an advantage of using a ferrite core toroidal inductor?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BMost of the magnetic field is contained in the core
CThe magnetic properties of the core may be optimized for a specific range of frequencies
DLarge values of inductance may be obtained

26. - G7A07

What is the output waveform of an unfiltered full-wave rectifier connected to a resistive load?

SelectAnswer
AA steady DC voltage
BA series of DC pulses at twice the frequency of the AC input
CA series of DC pulses at the same frequency as the AC input
DA sine wave at half the frequency of the AC input

27. - G7B08

How is the efficiency of an RF power amplifier determined?

SelectAnswer
AMultiply the RF input power by the reciprocal of the RF output power
BDivide the DC input power by the DC output power
CAdd the RF input power to the DC output power
DDivide the RF output power by the DC input power

28. - G7C02

What output is produced by a balanced modulator?

SelectAnswer
AAudio with equalized frequency response
BAudio extracted from the modulation signal
CFrequency modulated RF
DDouble-sideband modulated RF

29. - G8A10

What is meant by the term “flat-topping,” when referring to an amplitude-modulated phone signal?

SelectAnswer
ASignal distortion caused by excessive drive or speech levels
BThe transmitter’s automatic level control (ALC) is properly adjusted
CSignal distortion caused by insufficient collector current
DThe transmitter’s carrier is properly suppressed

30. - G8B01

Which mixer input is varied or tuned to convert signals of different frequencies to an intermediate frequency (IF)?

SelectAnswer
ABeat frequency oscillator
BImage frequency
CRF input
DLocal oscillator

31. - G8C05

In an ARQ mode, what is meant by a NAK response to a transmitted packet?

SelectAnswer
AReceiving station connected and ready for transmissions
BEntire file received correctly
CPacket was received without error
DRequest retransmission of the packet

32. - G9A02

What is the relationship between high standing wave ratio (SWR) and transmission line loss?

SelectAnswer
AHigh SWR makes it difficult to measure transmission line loss
BHigh SWR increases loss in a lossy transmission line
CThere is no relationship between transmission line loss and SWR
DHigh SWR reduces the relative effect of transmission line loss

33. - G9B03

Which of the following best describes the radiation pattern of a quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna?

SelectAnswer
AHemispherical
BIsotropic
COmnidirectional in azimuth
DBi-directional in azimuth

34. - G9C05

What is the primary effect of increasing boom length and adding directors to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ABeamwidth increases
BFront-to-back ratio decreases
CResonant frequency is lower
DGain increases

35. - G9D04

What is the primary function of antenna traps?

SelectAnswer
ATo enable multiband operation
BTo prevent out-of-band operation
CTo provide balanced feed point impedance
DTo notch spurious frequencies