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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A11

What precaution should be taken if you install an indoor transmitting antenna?

SelectAnswer
APosition the antenna along the edge of a wall to reduce parasitic radiation
BMake sure that MPE limits are not exceeded in occupied areas
CLocate the antenna close to your operating position to minimize feed-line radiation
DMake sure the antenna is properly shielded

2. - G0B12

What is the purpose of a power supply interlock?

SelectAnswer
ATo shut off the power supply if too much voltage is produced
BTo ensure that dangerous voltages are removed if the cabinet is opened
CTo prevent unauthorized changes to the circuit that would void the manufacturer’s warranty
DTo shut down the unit if it becomes too hot

3. - G1A08

Which HF bands have segments exclusively allocated to Amateur Extra licensees?

SelectAnswer
A80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
BAll HF bands except 160 meters and 10 meters
CAll HF bands
D60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters

4. - G1B07

What are the restrictions on the use of abbreviations or procedural signals in the amateur service?

SelectAnswer
AOnly “Q” signals are permitted
BThey are limited to those expressly listed in Part 97 of the FCC rules
CThey are not permitted
DThey may be used if they do not obscure the meaning of a message

5. - G1C05

What is the limit for transmitter power on the 28 MHz band for a General Class control operator?

SelectAnswer
A1000 watts PEP output
B100 watts PEP output
C1500 watts PEP output
D2000 watts PEP output

6. - G1D10

What is the minimum age that one must be to qualify as an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
A16 years
B21 years
C18 years
DThere is no age limit

7. - G1E07

In what part of the 2.4 GHz band may an amateur station communicate with non-licensed Wi-Fi stations?

SelectAnswer
ANo part
BChannels 1 through 4
CChannels 42 through 45
DAnywhere in the band

8. - G2A02

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
AUpper sideband
BLower sideband
CSuppressed sideband
DDouble sideband

9. - G2B08

What is the voluntary band plan restriction for US stations transmitting within the 48 contiguous states in the 50.1 MHz to 50.125 MHz band segment?

SelectAnswer
AOnly contacts with other stations within the 48 contiguous states
BOnly digital contacts
COnly SSTV contacts
DOnly contacts with stations not within the 48 contiguous states

10. - G2C07

When sending CW, what does a “C” mean when added to the RST report?

SelectAnswer
AReport was read from an S meter rather than estimated
BKey clicks
CChirpy or unstable signal
D100 percent copy

11. - G2D08

Why do many amateurs keep a station log?

SelectAnswer
ATo help with a reply if the FCC requests information about your station
BThe FCC requires a log of all international third-party traffic
CThe FCC requires a log of all international contacts
DThe log provides evidence of operation needed to renew a license without retest

12. - G2E11

What is the primary purpose of an Amateur Radio Emergency Data Network (AREDN) mesh network?

SelectAnswer
ATo provide real time propagation data by monitoring amateur radio transmissions worldwide
BTo provide high-speed data services during an emergency or community event
CTo provide FM repeater coverage in remote areas
DTo provide DX spotting reports to aid contesters and DXers

13. - G3A13

What does the A-index measure?

SelectAnswer
AThe solar radio flux at Boulder, Colorado
BThe relative position of sunspots on the surface of the Sun
CThe amount of polarization of the Sun’s electric field
DThe long-term stability of Earth’s geomagnetic field

14. - G3B12

Which of the following is typical of the lower HF frequencies during the summer?

SelectAnswer
APoor propagation at any time of day
BHeavy distortion on signals due to photon absorption
CWorld-wide propagation during daylight hours
DHigh levels of atmospheric noise or static

15. - G3C11

Which ionospheric region is the most absorbent of signals below 10 MHz during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AThe F1 region
BThe D region
CThe E region
DThe F2 region

16. - G4A04

What is the effect on plate current of the correct setting of a vacuum-tube RF power amplifier’s TUNE control?

SelectAnswer
AA pronounced peak
BNo change will be observed
CA pronounced dip
DA slow, rhythmic oscillation

17. - G4B05

Why do voltmeters have high input impedance?

SelectAnswer
AIt allows for higher voltages to be safely measured
BIt improves the frequency response
CIt improves the resolution of the readings
DIt decreases the loading on circuits being measured

18. - G4C07

Why should soldered joints not be used in lightning protection ground connections?

SelectAnswer
ASolder flux will prevent a low conductivity connection
BSolder has too high a dielectric constant to provide adequate lightning protection
CAll these choices are correct
DA soldered joint will likely be destroyed by the heat of a lightning strike

19. - G4D08

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz LSB signal when the displayed carrier frequency is set to 7.178 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A7.175 MHz to 7.178 MHz
B7.178 MHz to 7.184 MHz
C7.178 MHz to 7.181 MHz
D7.1765 MHz to 7.1795 MHz

20. - G4E04

Why should DC power for a 100-watt HF transceiver not be supplied by a vehicle’s auxiliary power socket?

SelectAnswer
ADrawing more than 50 watts from this socket could cause the engine to overheat
BThe socket’s wiring may be inadequate for the current drawn by the transceiver
CThe DC polarity of the socket is reversed from the polarity of modern HF transceivers
DThe socket is not wired with an RF-shielded power cable

21. - G5A05

How does an inductor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
BAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
CAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
DAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases

22. - G5B07

What value of an AC signal produces the same power dissipation in a resistor as a DC voltage of the same value?

SelectAnswer
AThe peak value
BThe RMS value
CThe peak-to-peak value
DThe reciprocal of the RMS value

23. - G5C05

Why is the primary winding wire of a voltage step-up transformer usually a larger size than that of the secondary winding?

SelectAnswer
ATo prevent parasitic oscillations due to resistive losses in the primary
BTo accommodate the higher current of the primary
CTo improve the coupling between the primary and secondary
DTo ensure that the volume of the primary winding is equal to the volume of the secondary winding

24. - G6A01

What is the minimum allowable discharge voltage for maximum life of a standard 12-volt lead-acid battery?

SelectAnswer
A6 volts
B8.5 volts
C12 volts
D10.5 volts

25. - G6B10

How does a ferrite bead or core reduce common-mode RF current on the shield of a coaxial cable?

SelectAnswer
AFerrites expel magnetic fields
BBy creating an out-of-phase current to cancel the common-mode current
CIt converts common-mode current to differential mode current
DBy creating an impedance in the current’s path

26. - G7A03

Which type of rectifier circuit uses two diodes and a center-tapped transformer?

SelectAnswer
ASynchronous
BFull-wave bridge
CFull-wave
DHalf-wave

27. - G7B05

How many states does a 3-bit binary counter have?

SelectAnswer
A6
B8
C16
D3

28. - G7C02

What output is produced by a balanced modulator?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency modulated RF
BAudio with equalized frequency response
CAudio extracted from the modulation signal
DDouble-sideband modulated RF

29. - G8A13

What is a link budget?

SelectAnswer
AThe difference between transmit power and receiver sensitivity
BThe sum of antenna gains minus system losses
CThe sum of transmit power and antenna gains minus system losses as seen at the receiver
DThe financial costs associated with operating a radio link

30. - G8B03

What is another term for the mixing of two RF signals?

SelectAnswer
AHeterodyning
BSynthesizing
CFrequency inversion
DPhase inversion

31. - G8C07

Which of the following narrow-band digital modes can receive signals with very low signal-to-noise ratios?

SelectAnswer
AAMTOR
BMFSK32
CFT8
DMSK144

32. - G9A08

If the SWR on an antenna feed line is 5:1, and a matching network at the transmitter end of the feed line is adjusted to present a 1:1 SWR to the transmitter, what is the resulting SWR on the feed line?

SelectAnswer
A5:1
B1:1
CBetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the characteristic impedance of the line
DBetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the reflected power at the transmitter

33. - G9B12

What is the approximate length for a 1/4 wave monopole antenna cut for 28.5 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A21 feet
B11 feet
C8 feet
D16 feet

34. - G9C04

How does antenna gain in dBi compare to gain stated in dBd for the same antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain in dBi is 2.15 dB lower
BGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd higher
CGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd lower
DGain in dBi is 2.15 dB higher

35. - G9D09

What is the primary use of a Beverage antenna?

SelectAnswer
APortable direction finding at higher HF frequencies
BDirectional transmitting for low HF bands
CPortable direction finding at lower HF frequencies
DDirectional receiving for MF and low HF bands