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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A12

What stations are subject to the FCC rules on RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AOnly stations transmitting more than 500 watts PEP
BAll stations with a time-averaged transmission of more than one milliwatt
COnly stations with antennas lower than one wavelength above the ground
DAll commercial stations; amateur radio stations are exempt

2. - G0B13

Where should lightning arrestors be located?

SelectAnswer
AIn series with each ground lead
BAt the closest power pole ground electrode
COn the antenna, opposite the feed point
DWhere the feed lines enter the building

3. - G1A04

Which of the following amateur bands is restricted to communication only on specific channels, rather than frequency ranges?

SelectAnswer
A12 meters
B11 meters
C30 meters
D60 meters

4. - G1B11

Who or what determines “good engineering and good amateur practice,” as applied to the operation of an amateur station in all respects not covered by the Part 97 rules?

SelectAnswer
AThe ITU
BThe control operator
CThe IEEE
DThe FCC

5. - G1C08

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmitted at frequencies below 28 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A56 kilobaud
B19.6 kilobaud
C1200 baud
D300 baud

6. - G1D06

Until an upgrade to General class is shown in the FCC database, when must a Technician licensee identify with “AG” after their call sign?

SelectAnswer
AWhenever they operate using Technician frequency privileges
BA special identifier is not required if their General class license application has been filed with the FCC
CWhenever they operate on any amateur frequency
DWhenever they operate using General class frequency privileges

7. - G1E01

Which of the following would disqualify a third party from participating in sending a message via an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
AThe third party’s amateur license has been revoked and not reinstated
BThe third party is speaking in a language other than English
CAll these choices are correct
DThe third party is not a US citizen

8. - G2A05

Which mode of voice communication is most commonly used on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
ASingle sideband
BDouble sideband
CFrequency modulation
DSingle phase modulation

9. - G2B02

What is the first thing you should do if you are communicating with another amateur station and hear a station in distress break in?

SelectAnswer
AImmediately cease all transmissions
BAcknowledge the station in distress and determine what assistance may be needed
CImmediately decrease power to avoid interfering with the station in distress
DInform your local emergency coordinator

10. - G2C05

What is the best speed to use when answering a CQ in Morse code?

SelectAnswer
AAt the standard calling speed of 5 wpm
BAt the standard calling speed of 10 wpm
CThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying, but no slower than the CQ
DThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying, but no faster than the CQ

11. - G2D03

What procedure may be used by Volunteer Monitors to localize a station whose continuous carrier is holding a repeater on in their area?

SelectAnswer
ACompare vertical and horizontal signal strengths on the input frequency
BCompare beam headings on the repeater input from their home locations with that of other Volunteer Monitors
CAll these choices are correct
DCompare signal strengths between the input and output of the repeater

12. - G2E04

Which of the following is good practice when choosing a transmitting frequency to answer a station calling CQ using FT8?

SelectAnswer
AFind a clear frequency during the same time slot as the calling station
BFind a clear frequency during the alternate time slot to the calling station
CAlways call on the station’s frequency
DCall on any frequency in the waterfall except the station’s frequency

13. - G3A12

What does the K-index measure?

SelectAnswer
AThe relative position of sunspots on the surface of the Sun
BThe solar radio flux at Boulder, Colorado
CThe short-term stability of the Sun’s magnetic field
DThe short-term stability of Earth’s geomagnetic field

14. - G3B09

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the F2 region?

SelectAnswer
A12,000 miles
B2,500 miles
C180 miles
D1,200 miles

15. - G3C05

Why is long-distance communication on the 40-, 60-, 80-, and 160-meter bands more difficult during the day?

SelectAnswer
AThe D region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
BThe E region is unstable during daylight hours
CThe F region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
DThe F region is unstable during daylight hours

16. - G4A03

How does a noise blanker work?

SelectAnswer
ABy reducing receiver gain during a noise pulse
BBy redirecting noise pulses into a filter capacitor
CBy clipping noise peaks
DBy temporarily increasing received bandwidth

17. - G4B08

What transmitter performance parameter does a two-tone test analyze?

SelectAnswer
APercentage of suppression of the carrier and undesired sideband for SSB
BPercentage of carrier phase shift
CPercentage of frequency modulation
DLinearity

18. - G4C07

Why should soldered joints not be used in lightning protection ground connections?

SelectAnswer
ASolder flux will prevent a low conductivity connection
BSolder has too high a dielectric constant to provide adequate lightning protection
CA soldered joint will likely be destroyed by the heat of a lightning strike
DAll these choices are correct

19. - G4D08

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz LSB signal when the displayed carrier frequency is set to 7.178 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A7.178 MHz to 7.184 MHz
B7.1765 MHz to 7.1795 MHz
C7.175 MHz to 7.178 MHz
D7.178 MHz to 7.181 MHz

20. - G4E06

What is one disadvantage of using a shortened mobile antenna as opposed to a full-size antenna?

SelectAnswer
AQ of the antenna will be very low
BHarmonic radiation may increase
COperating bandwidth may be very limited
DShort antennas are more likely to cause distortion of transmitted signals

21. - G5A07

What is the term for the inverse of impedance?

SelectAnswer
AAdmittance
BSusceptance
CConductance
DReluctance

22. - G5B02

How does the total current relate to the individual currents in a circuit of parallel resistors?

SelectAnswer
AIt equals the average of the branch currents
BIt equals the sum of the currents through each branch
CIt is the sum of the reciprocal of each individual voltage drop
DIt decreases as more parallel branches are added to the circuit

23. - G5C04

What is the approximate total resistance of a 100- and a 200-ohm resistor in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A300 ohms
B67 ohms
C150 ohms
D75 ohms

24. - G6A06

Why should wire-wound resistors not be used in RF circuits?

SelectAnswer
AThe resistor’s internal capacitance would detune the circuit
BThe resistor’s tolerance value would not be adequate
CThe resistor could overheat
DThe resistor’s inductance could make circuit performance unpredictable

25. - G6B03

Which of the following is an advantage of CMOS integrated circuits compared to TTL integrated circuits?

SelectAnswer
ALow power consumption
BHigh power handling capability
CBetter suited for RF amplification
DBetter suited for power supply regulation

26. - G7A08

Which of the following is characteristic of a switchmode power supply as compared to a linear power supply?

SelectAnswer
AInherently more stable
BFaster switching time makes higher output voltage possible
CFewer circuit components are required
DHigh-frequency operation allows the use of smaller components

27. - G7B08

How is the efficiency of an RF power amplifier determined?

SelectAnswer
AAdd the RF input power to the DC output power
BDivide the DC input power by the DC output power
CDivide the RF output power by the DC input power
DMultiply the RF input power by the reciprocal of the RF output power

28. - G7C11

Which of these functions is performed by software in a software-defined radio (SDR)?

SelectAnswer
AModulation
BDetection
CFiltering
DAll these choices are correct

29. - G8A03

What is the name of the process that changes the instantaneous frequency of an RF wave to convey information?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency transformation
BFrequency modulation
CFrequency convolution
DFrequency conversion

30. - G8B07

What is the frequency deviation for a 12.21 MHz reactance modulated oscillator in a 5 kHz deviation, 146.52 MHz FM phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
A5 kHz
B101.75 Hz
C416.7 Hz
D60 kHz

31. - G8C05

In an ARQ mode, what is meant by a NAK response to a transmitted packet?

SelectAnswer
ARequest retransmission of the packet
BReceiving station connected and ready for transmissions
CPacket was received without error
DEntire file received correctly

32. - G9A03

What is the nominal characteristic impedance of “window line” transmission line?

SelectAnswer
A100 ohms
B450 ohms
C50 ohms
D75 ohms

33. - G9B10

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 14.250 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A33 feet
B8 feet
C24 feet
D16 feet

34. - G9C12

Which of the following is a characteristic of using a gamma match with a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AIt does not require any inductors or capacitors
BIt is useful for matching multiband antennas
CIt does not require the driven element to be insulated from the boom
DAll these choices are correct

35. - G9D10

In which direction or directions does an electrically small loop (less than 1/10 wavelength in circumference) have nulls in its radiation pattern?

SelectAnswer
AIn the plane of the loop
BBroadside and in the plane of the loop
CElectrically small loops are omnidirectional
DBroadside to the loop