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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A10

What should be done if evaluation shows that a neighbor might experience more than the allowable limit of RF exposure from the main lobe of a directional antenna?

SelectAnswer
AUse an antenna with a higher front-to-back ratio
BTake precautions to ensure that the antenna cannot be pointed in their direction when they are present
CAll these choices are correct
DChange to a non-polarized antenna with higher gain

2. - G0B13

Where should lightning arrestors be located?

SelectAnswer
AWhere the feed lines enter the building
BIn series with each ground lead
COn the antenna, opposite the feed point
DAt the closest power pole ground electrode

3. - G1A09

Which of the following frequencies is within the General class portion of the 15-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A24900 kHz
B18155 kHz
C14250 kHz
D21300 kHz

4. - G1B07

What are the restrictions on the use of abbreviations or procedural signals in the amateur service?

SelectAnswer
AThey are limited to those expressly listed in Part 97 of the FCC rules
BThey may be used if they do not obscure the meaning of a message
CThey are not permitted
DOnly “Q” signals are permitted

5. - G1C06

What is the limit for transmitter power on the 1.8 MHz band?

SelectAnswer
A1200 watts PEP output
B200 watts PEP output
C1500 watts PEP output
D1000 watts PEP output

6. - G1D02

What license examinations may you administer as an accredited Volunteer Examiner holding a General class operator license?

SelectAnswer
ANone, only Amateur Extra class licensees may be accredited
BAmateur Extra, General, and Technician
CTechnician only
DGeneral and Technician

7. - G1E12

When may third-party messages be transmitted via remote control?

SelectAnswer
AOnly when the message is intended for licensed radio amateurs
BUnder any circumstances in which third party messages are permitted by FCC rules
COnly when the message is intended for third parties in areas where licensing is controlled by the FCC
DUnder no circumstances except for emergencies

8. - G2A09

Why do most amateur stations use lower sideband on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
AIt is commonly accepted amateur practice
BLower sideband is more efficient than upper sideband at these frequencies
CBecause it is fully compatible with an AM detector
DLower sideband is the only sideband legal on these frequency bands

9. - G2B03

What is good amateur practice if propagation changes during a contact creating interference from other stations using the frequency?

SelectAnswer
AAttempt to resolve the interference problem with the other stations in a mutually acceptable manner
BDecrease power and continue to transmit
CSwitch to the opposite sideband
DAdvise the interfering stations that you are on the frequency and that you have priority

10. - G2C11

What does the Q signal “QRV” mean?

SelectAnswer
AI am ready to receive
BI am quitting for the day
CThere is interference on the frequency
DYou are sending too fast

11. - G2D04

Which of the following describes an azimuthal projection map?

SelectAnswer
AA map that shows true bearings and distances from a specific location
BA map that shows the angle at which an amateur satellite crosses the equator
CA map that shows the number of degrees longitude that an amateur satellite appears to move westward at the equator with each orbit
DA map that shows accurate land masses

12. - G2E11

What is the primary purpose of an Amateur Radio Emergency Data Network (AREDN) mesh network?

SelectAnswer
ATo provide real time propagation data by monitoring amateur radio transmissions worldwide
BTo provide FM repeater coverage in remote areas
CTo provide high-speed data services during an emergency or community event
DTo provide DX spotting reports to aid contesters and DXers

13. - G3A08

How can a geomagnetic storm affect HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
AImprove high-latitude HF propagation
BDegrade ground wave propagation
CDegrade high-latitude HF propagation
DImprove ground wave propagation

14. - G3B02

What factors affect the MUF?

SelectAnswer
ASolar radiation and ionospheric disturbances
BTime of day and season
CPath distance and location
DAll these choices are correct

15. - G3C11

Which ionospheric region is the most absorbent of signals below 10 MHz during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AThe D region
BThe F1 region
CThe E region
DThe F2 region

16. - G4A09

What is the purpose of delaying RF output after activating a transmitter’s keying line to an external amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow time for the amplifier to switch the antenna between the transceiver and the amplifier output
BTo allow time for the amplifier power supply to reach operating level
CTo prevent transient overmodulation
DTo prevent key clicks on CW

17. - G4B13

Which of the following can be measured with an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
APower output from a transmitter
BFront-to-back ratio of an antenna
CGain of a directional antenna
DImpedance of coaxial cable

18. - G4C12

Why must all metal enclosures of station equipment be grounded?

SelectAnswer
AIt prevents signal overload
BIt prevents a blown fuse in the event of an internal short circuit
CIt ensures that hazardous voltages cannot appear on the chassis
DIt ensures that the neutral wire is grounded

19. - G4D06

How much change in signal strength is typically represented by one S unit?

SelectAnswer
A6 dB
B15 dB
C12 dB
D18 dB

20. - G4E11

What precaution should be taken when connecting a solar panel to a lithium iron phosphate battery?

SelectAnswer
AEnsure the battery is placed terminals-up
BGround the solar panel outer metal framework
CA series resistor must be in place
DThe solar panel must have a charge controller

21. - G5A10

Which of the following devices can be used for impedance matching at radio frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AA length of transmission line
BA Pi-network
CAll these choices are correct
DA transformer

22. - G5B07

What value of an AC signal produces the same power dissipation in a resistor as a DC voltage of the same value?

SelectAnswer
AThe peak value
BThe reciprocal of the RMS value
CThe RMS value
DThe peak-to-peak value

23. - G5C08

What is the equivalent capacitance of two 5.0-nanofarad capacitors and one 750-picofarad capacitor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A10.750 nanofarads
B1,733 picofarads
C3,583 picofarads
D576.9 nanofarads

24. - G6A05

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a silicon junction diode?

SelectAnswer
A0.3 volts
B0.7 volts
C1.0 volts
D0.1 volt

25. - G6B11

What is an SMA connector?

SelectAnswer
AA connector designed for serial multiple access signals
BA type-S to type-M adaptor
CA small threaded connector suitable for signals up to several GHz
DA type of push-on connector intended for high-voltage applications

26. - G7A08

Which of the following is characteristic of a switchmode power supply as compared to a linear power supply?

SelectAnswer
AHigh-frequency operation allows the use of smaller components
BFaster switching time makes higher output voltage possible
CInherently more stable
DFewer circuit components are required

27. - G7B07

Which of the following are basic components of a sine wave oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AA frequency multiplier and a mixer
BAn amplifier and a divider
CA filter and an amplifier operating in a feedback loop
DA circulator and a filter operating in a feed-forward loop

28. - G7C06

Which of the following is an advantage of a digital signal processing (DSP) filter compared to an analog filter?

SelectAnswer
AMixing products are greatly reduced
BFewer digital components are required
CThe DSP filter is much more effective at VHF frequencies
DA wide range of filter bandwidths and shapes can be created

29. - G8A08

Which of the following is an effect of overmodulation?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency drift
BInsufficient bandwidth
CInsufficient audio
DExcessive bandwidth

30. - G8B01

Which mixer input is varied or tuned to convert signals of different frequencies to an intermediate frequency (IF)?

SelectAnswer
ALocal oscillator
BRF input
CBeat frequency oscillator
DImage frequency

31. - G8C02

Which digital mode is used as a low-power beacon for assessing HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
ASSB-SC
BPSK31
CWSPR
DMFSK16

32. - G9A08

If the SWR on an antenna feed line is 5:1, and a matching network at the transmitter end of the feed line is adjusted to present a 1:1 SWR to the transmitter, what is the resulting SWR on the feed line?

SelectAnswer
ABetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the characteristic impedance of the line
BBetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the reflected power at the transmitter
C1:1
D5:1

33. - G9B05

How does antenna height affect the azimuthal radiation pattern of a horizontal dipole HF antenna at elevation angles higher than about 45 degrees?

SelectAnswer
AIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, the azimuthal pattern is almost omnidirectional
BIf the antenna is too high, the pattern becomes unpredictable
CAntenna height has no effect on the pattern
DIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, radiation off the ends of the wire is eliminated

34. - G9C05

What is the primary effect of increasing boom length and adding directors to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ABeamwidth increases
BResonant frequency is lower
CFront-to-back ratio decreases
DGain increases

35. - G9D09

What is the primary use of a Beverage antenna?

SelectAnswer
APortable direction finding at higher HF frequencies
BPortable direction finding at lower HF frequencies
CDirectional transmitting for low HF bands
DDirectional receiving for MF and low HF bands