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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A05

What must you do if an evaluation of your station shows that the RF energy radiated by your station exceeds permissible limits for possible human absorption?

SelectAnswer
AFile an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS-97) with the FCC
BAll these choices are correct
CTake action to prevent human exposure to the excessive RF fields
DSecure written permission from your neighbors to operate above the controlled MPE limits

2. - G0B07

Which of these choices should be observed when climbing a tower using a safety harness?

SelectAnswer
AConfirm that the harness is rated for the weight of the climber and that it is within its allowable service life
BEnsure that all heavy tools are securely fastened to the harness
CAlways hold on to the tower with one hand
DAll these choices are correct

3. - G1A08

Which HF bands have segments exclusively allocated to Amateur Extra licensees?

SelectAnswer
AAll HF bands
BAll HF bands except 160 meters and 10 meters
C80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
D60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters

4. - G1B01

What is the maximum height above ground for an antenna structure not near a public use airport without requiring notification to the FAA and registration with the FCC?

SelectAnswer
A100 feet
B250 feet
C50 feet
D200 feet

5. - G1C04

Which of the following is required by the FCC rules when operating in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AIf you are using an antenna other than a dipole, you must keep a record of the gain of your antenna
BYou must keep a record of the manufacturer of your equipment and the antenna used
CYou must keep a record of the date, time, frequency, power level, and stations worked
DYou must keep a record of all third-party traffic

6. - G1D08

Which of the following criteria must be met for a non-US citizen to be an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
AThe person’s home citizenship must be in ITU region 2
BThe person must hold an FCC granted amateur radio license of General class or above
CNone of these choices is correct; a non-US citizen cannot be a Volunteer Examiner
DThe person must be a resident of the US for a minimum of 5 years

7. - G1E05

What are the restrictions on messages sent to a third party in a country with which there is a Third-Party Agreement?

SelectAnswer
AThey must relate to emergencies or disaster relief
BThey must relate to amateur radio, or remarks of a personal character, or messages relating to emergencies or disaster relief
CThe message must be limited to no longer than 1 minute in duration and the name of the third party must be recorded in the station log
DThey must be for other licensed amateurs

8. - G2A06

Which of the following is an advantage of using single sideband, as compared to other analog voice modes on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
ALess bandwidth used and greater power efficiency
BLess subject to interference from atmospheric static crashes
CVery high-fidelity voice modulation
DEase of tuning on receive and immunity to impulse noise

9. - G2B06

How can you avoid harmful interference on an apparently clear frequency before calling CQ on CW or phone?

SelectAnswer
ASend “QRL?” on CW, followed by your call sign; or, if using phone, ask if the frequency is in use, followed by your call sign
BSend “QSY” on CW or if using phone, announce “the frequency is in use,” then give your call sign and listen for a response
CListen for 2 minutes before calling CQ
DSend the letter “V” in Morse code several times and listen for a response, or say “test” several times and listen for a response

10. - G2C04

What does the Q signal “QRL?” mean?

SelectAnswer
A“Will you keep the frequency clear?”
B“Are you listening only for a specific station?”
C“Are you busy?” or “Is this frequency in use?”
D“Are you operating full break-in?” or “Can you operate full break-in?”

11. - G2D02

Which of the following are objectives of the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
ATo encourage amateur radio operators to self-regulate and comply with the rules
BTo provide emergency and public safety communications
CTo conduct efficient and orderly amateur licensing examinations
DTo coordinate repeaters for efficient and orderly spectrum usage

12. - G2E07

Which of the following is required when using FT8?

SelectAnswer
AComputer time accurate to within approximately 1 second
BA special hardware modem
CA vertically polarized antenna
DReceiver attenuator set to -12 dB

13. - G3A02

What effect does a sudden ionospheric disturbance have on the daytime ionospheric propagation?

SelectAnswer
AIt disrupts signals on lower frequencies more than those on higher frequencies
BNone, because only areas on the night side of the Earth are affected
CIt disrupts communications via satellite more than direct communications
DIt enhances propagation on all HF frequencies

14. - G3B12

Which of the following is typical of the lower HF frequencies during the summer?

SelectAnswer
APoor propagation at any time of day
BHeavy distortion on signals due to photon absorption
CWorld-wide propagation during daylight hours
DHigh levels of atmospheric noise or static

15. - G3C10

What is near vertical incidence skywave (NVIS) propagation?

SelectAnswer
AShort distance MF or HF propagation at high elevation angles
BPropagation near the MUF
CDouble hop propagation near the LUF
DLong path HF propagation at sunrise and sunset

16. - G4A10

What is the function of an electronic keyer?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic generation of dots and dashes for CW operation
BAutomatic transmit/receive switching
CComputer interface for PSK and RTTY operation
DTo allow time for switching the antenna from the receiver to the transmitter

17. - G4B09

When is an analog multimeter preferred to a digital multimeter?

SelectAnswer
AWhen adjusting circuits for maximum or minimum values
BWhen measuring the frequency of an oscillator
CWhen testing logic circuits
DWhen high precision is desired

18. - G4C07

Why should soldered joints not be used in lightning protection ground connections?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BSolder flux will prevent a low conductivity connection
CSolder has too high a dielectric constant to provide adequate lightning protection
DA soldered joint will likely be destroyed by the heat of a lightning strike

19. - G4D10

How close to the lower edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide LSB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
BAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the segment
CAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment
DAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the segment

20. - G4E07

Which of the following may cause receive interference to an HF transceiver installed in a vehicle?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BThe battery charging system
CThe fuel delivery system
DThe control computers

21. - G5A02

What is reactance?

SelectAnswer
AOpposition to the flow of direct current caused by resistance
BOpposition to the flow of alternating current caused by capacitance or inductance
CReinforcement of the flow of direct current caused by resistance
DReinforcement of the flow of alternating current caused by capacitance or inductance

22. - G5B14

What is the output PEP of 500 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A625 watts
B5000 watts
C2500 watts
D8.75 watts

23. - G5C05

Why is the primary winding wire of a voltage step-up transformer usually a larger size than that of the secondary winding?

SelectAnswer
ATo ensure that the volume of the primary winding is equal to the volume of the secondary winding
BTo improve the coupling between the primary and secondary
CTo prevent parasitic oscillations due to resistive losses in the primary
DTo accommodate the higher current of the primary

24. - G6A10

Which element of a vacuum tube regulates the flow of electrons between cathode and plate?

SelectAnswer
AControl grid
BTrigger electrode
CSuppressor grid
DScreen grid

25. - G6B01

What determines the performance of a ferrite core at different frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AIts conductivity
BIts thickness
CThe ratio of outer diameter to inner diameter
DThe composition, or “mix,” of materials used

26. - G7A11

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents an NPN junction transistor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 7
BSymbol 2
CSymbol 1
DSymbol 11

27. - G7B02

Which of these classes of amplifiers has the highest efficiency?

SelectAnswer
AClass AB
BClass B
CClass C
DClass A

28. - G7C11

Which of these functions is performed by software in a software-defined radio (SDR)?

SelectAnswer
AModulation
BDetection
CFiltering
DAll these choices are correct

29. - G8A12

What is QPSK modulation?

SelectAnswer
AModulation using Fast Fourier Transforms to generate frequencies at the first, second, third, and fourth harmonics of the carrier frequency to improve noise immunity
BModulation in which digital data is transmitted using 0-, 90-, 180- and 270-degrees phase shift to represent pairs of bits
CModulation using quasi-parallel to serial conversion to reduce bandwidth
DModulation using quadra-pole sideband keying to generate spread spectrum signals

30. - G8B10

What is the relationship between transmitted symbol rate and bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
ALower symbol rates require wider bandwidth
BSymbol rate and bandwidth are not related
CHigher symbol rates require wider bandwidth
DBandwidth is half the symbol rate

31. - G8C14

Which of the following describes a waterfall display?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency is vertical, signal strength is horizontal, time is intensity
BFrequency is horizontal, signal strength is intensity, time is vertical
CFrequency is horizontal, signal strength is vertical, time is intensity
DFrequency is vertical, signal strength is intensity, time is horizontal

32. - G9A08

If the SWR on an antenna feed line is 5:1, and a matching network at the transmitter end of the feed line is adjusted to present a 1:1 SWR to the transmitter, what is the resulting SWR on the feed line?

SelectAnswer
A1:1
BBetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the reflected power at the transmitter
CBetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the characteristic impedance of the line
D5:1

33. - G9B04

What is the radiation pattern of a dipole antenna in free space in a plane containing the conductor?

SelectAnswer
AIt is a figure-eight off both ends of the antenna
BIt is a figure-eight at right angles to the antenna
CIt has a pair of lobes on one side of the antenna and a single lobe on the other side
DIt is a circle (equal radiation in all directions)

34. - G9C05

What is the primary effect of increasing boom length and adding directors to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AFront-to-back ratio decreases
BGain increases
CBeamwidth increases
DResonant frequency is lower

35. - G9D12

What is the common name of a dipole with a single central support?

SelectAnswer
AInverted L
BInverted V
CLazy H
DSloper

Figure G7-1