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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A03

How can you determine that your station complies with FCC RF exposure regulations?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BBy calculation based on FCC OET Bulletin 65
CBy calculation based on computer modeling
DBy measurement of field strength using calibrated equipment

2. - G0B11

Which of the following is required for lightning protection ground rods?

SelectAnswer
AThey must be bonded together with all other grounds
BBends in ground wires must be made as close as possible to a right angle
CThey must be bonded to all buried water and gas lines
DLightning grounds must be connected to all ungrounded wiring

3. - G1A10

What portion of the 10-meter band is available for repeater use?

SelectAnswer
AThe entire band
BThe portion between 28.3 MHz and 28.5 MHz
CThe portion above 29.5 MHz
DThe portion between 28.1 MHz and 28.2 MHz

4. - G1B01

What is the maximum height above ground for an antenna structure not near a public use airport without requiring notification to the FAA and registration with the FCC?

SelectAnswer
A100 feet
B250 feet
C50 feet
D200 feet

5. - G1C10

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmissions on the 10-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A19.6 kilobaud
B300 baud
C56 kilobaud
D1200 baud

6. - G1D11

What action is required to obtain a new General class license after a previously held license has expired and the two-year grace period has passed?

SelectAnswer
AThere are no requirements other than being able to show a copy of the expired license
BThey must have a letter from the FCC showing they once held an amateur or commercial license
CContact the FCC to have the license reinstated
DThe applicant must show proof of the appropriate expired license grant and pass the current Element 2 exam

7. - G1E12

When may third-party messages be transmitted via remote control?

SelectAnswer
AUnder no circumstances except for emergencies
BOnly when the message is intended for third parties in areas where licensing is controlled by the FCC
COnly when the message is intended for licensed radio amateurs
DUnder any circumstances in which third party messages are permitted by FCC rules

8. - G2A02

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
AUpper sideband
BLower sideband
CDouble sideband
DSuppressed sideband

9. - G2B09

Who may be the control operator of an amateur station transmitting in RACES to assist relief operations during a disaster?

SelectAnswer
AAny control operator when normal communication systems are operational
BOnly a person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license
CA person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license or an appropriate government official
DOnly a RACES net control operator

10. - G2C01

Which of the following describes full break-in CW operation (QSK)?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic keyers, instead of hand keys, are used to send Morse code
BAn operator must activate a manual send/receive switch before and after every transmission
CBreaking stations send the Morse code prosign “BK”
DTransmitting stations can receive between code characters and elements

11. - G2D03

What procedure may be used by Volunteer Monitors to localize a station whose continuous carrier is holding a repeater on in their area?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BCompare vertical and horizontal signal strengths on the input frequency
CCompare signal strengths between the input and output of the repeater
DCompare beam headings on the repeater input from their home locations with that of other Volunteer Monitors

12. - G2E15

Which of the following is a common location for FT8?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 14.074 MHz to 14.077 MHz
BApproximately 14.110 MHz to 14.113 MHz
CAnywhere in the voice portion of the band
DAnywhere in the CW portion of the band

13. - G3A07

At what point in the solar cycle does the 20-meter band usually support worldwide propagation during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AOnly at the maximum point
BOnly at the minimum point
CAt any point
DAt the summer solstice

14. - G3B08

What does MUF stand for?

SelectAnswer
AThe Minimum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
BThe Maximum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
CThe Minimum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period
DThe Maximum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period

15. - G3C08

Why are HF scatter signals in the skip zone usually weak?

SelectAnswer
ASignals are scattered from the magnetosphere, which is not a good reflector
BPropagation is via ground waves, which absorb most of the signal energy
CPropagation is via ducts in the F region, which absorb most of the energy
DOnly a small part of the signal energy is scattered into the skip zone

16. - G4A03

How does a noise blanker work?

SelectAnswer
ABy temporarily increasing received bandwidth
BBy clipping noise peaks
CBy reducing receiver gain during a noise pulse
DBy redirecting noise pulses into a filter capacitor

17. - G4B13

Which of the following can be measured with an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
AGain of a directional antenna
BFront-to-back ratio of an antenna
CImpedance of coaxial cable
DPower output from a transmitter

18. - G4C09

How can the effects of ground loops be minimized?

SelectAnswer
AConnect the AC neutral conductor to the ground wire
BBond equipment enclosures together
CConnect all ground conductors in series
DAvoid using lock washers and star washers when making ground connections

19. - G4D05

How does a signal that reads 20 dB over S9 compare to one that reads S9 on a receiver, assuming a properly calibrated S meter?

SelectAnswer
AIt is 100 times more powerful
BIt is 10 times less powerful
CIt is 20 times more powerful
DIt is 20 times less powerful

20. - G4E04

Why should DC power for a 100-watt HF transceiver not be supplied by a vehicle’s auxiliary power socket?

SelectAnswer
AThe DC polarity of the socket is reversed from the polarity of modern HF transceivers
BThe socket’s wiring may be inadequate for the current drawn by the transceiver
CDrawing more than 50 watts from this socket could cause the engine to overheat
DThe socket is not wired with an RF-shielded power cable

21. - G5A09

What unit is used to measure reactance?

SelectAnswer
AOhm
BAmpere
CSiemens
DFarad

22. - G5B06

What is the PEP produced by 200 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm dummy load?

SelectAnswer
A1.4 watts
B400 watts
C353.5 watts
D100 watts

23. - G5C04

What is the approximate total resistance of a 100- and a 200-ohm resistor in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A150 ohms
B67 ohms
C75 ohms
D300 ohms

24. - G6A04

Which of the following is characteristic of an electrolytic capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AInexpensive RF capacitor
BHigh capacitance for a given volume
CMuch less leakage than any other type
DTight tolerance

25. - G6B03

Which of the following is an advantage of CMOS integrated circuits compared to TTL integrated circuits?

SelectAnswer
ALow power consumption
BHigh power handling capability
CBetter suited for power supply regulation
DBetter suited for RF amplification

26. - G7A04

What is characteristic of a half-wave rectifier in a power supply?

SelectAnswer
AOnly one diode is required
BThe ripple frequency is twice that of a full-wave rectifier
CThe output voltage is two times the peak input voltage
DMore current can be drawn from the half-wave rectifier

27. - G7B01

What is the purpose of neutralizing an amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo limit the modulation index
BTo eliminate self-oscillations
CTo cut off the final amplifier during standby periods
DTo keep the carrier on frequency

28. - G7C11

Which of these functions is performed by software in a software-defined radio (SDR)?

SelectAnswer
AModulation
BDetection
CFiltering
DAll these choices are correct

29. - G8A14

What is link margin?

SelectAnswer
AThe difference between received power level and minimum required signal level at the input to the receiver
BReceiver sensitivity plus 3 dB
CThe opposite of fade margin
DTransmit power minus receiver sensitivity

30. - G8B04

What is the stage in a VHF FM transmitter that generates a harmonic of a lower frequency signal to reach the desired operating frequency?

SelectAnswer
AMixer
BBalanced converter
CMultiplier
DReactance modulator

31. - G8C13

What is indicated on a waterfall display by one or more vertical lines on either side of a data mode or RTTY signal?

SelectAnswer
AOvermodulation
BLong path propagation
CBackscatter propagation
DInsufficient modulation

32. - G9A09

What standing wave ratio results from connecting a 50-ohm feed line to a 200-ohm resistive load?

SelectAnswer
A1:2
B2:1
C1:4
D4:1

33. - G9B02

Which of the following is a common way to adjust the feed point impedance of an elevated quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna to be approximately 50 ohms?

SelectAnswer
ALengthen the radials beyond one wavelength
BSlope the radials upward
CSlope the radials downward
DCoil the radials

34. - G9C07

What does “front-to-back ratio” mean in reference to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe power radiated in the major lobe compared to that in the opposite direction
BThe ratio of forward gain to dipole gain
CThe number of directors versus the number of reflectors
DThe relative position of the driven element with respect to the reflectors and directors

35. - G9D11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of multiband antennas?

SelectAnswer
AThey present low impedance on all design frequencies
BThey have poor harmonic rejection
CThey must be used with an antenna tuner
DThey must be fed with open wire line