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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A09

What type of instrument can be used to accurately measure an RF field strength?

SelectAnswer
AA calibrated field strength meter with a calibrated antenna
BAn SWR meter with a peak-reading function
CAn oscilloscope with a high-stability crystal marker generator
DA receiver with digital signal processing (DSP) noise reduction

2. - G0B04

Where should the station’s lightning protection ground system be located?

SelectAnswer
AParallel to the water supply line
BAs close to the station equipment as possible
CNext to the closest power pole
DOutside the building

3. - G1A10

What portion of the 10-meter band is available for repeater use?

SelectAnswer
AThe portion between 28.3 MHz and 28.5 MHz
BThe portion above 29.5 MHz
CThe entire band
DThe portion between 28.1 MHz and 28.2 MHz

4. - G1B03

Which of the following is a purpose of a beacon station as identified in the FCC rules?

SelectAnswer
AObservation of propagation and reception
BTransmission of bulletins of general interest to amateur radio licensees
CAutomatic identification of repeaters
DAll these choices are correct

5. - G1C06

What is the limit for transmitter power on the 1.8 MHz band?

SelectAnswer
A1200 watts PEP output
B1500 watts PEP output
C1000 watts PEP output
D200 watts PEP output

6. - G1D01

Who may receive partial credit for the elements represented by an expired amateur radio license?

SelectAnswer
AAnyone who held an FCC-issued amateur radio license that expired not less than 5 and not more than 15 years ago
BOnly persons who once held an FCC issued Novice, Technician, or Technician Plus license
CAny person who can demonstrate that they once held an FCC-issued General, Advanced, or Amateur Extra class license that was not revoked by the FCC
DAny person who previously held an amateur license issued by another country, but only if that country has a current reciprocal licensing agreement with the FCC

7. - G1E07

In what part of the 2.4 GHz band may an amateur station communicate with non-licensed Wi-Fi stations?

SelectAnswer
ANo part
BAnywhere in the band
CChannels 42 through 45
DChannels 1 through 4

8. - G2A10

Which of the following statements is true of VOX operation versus PTT operation?

SelectAnswer
AIt occupies less bandwidth
BIt provides more power output
CThe received signal is more natural sounding
DIt allows “hands free” operation

9. - G2B04

When selecting a CW transmitting frequency, what minimum separation from other stations should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A150 Hz to 500 Hz
B3 kHz to 6 kHz
C1 kHz to 3 kHz
D5 Hz to 50 Hz

10. - G2C07

When sending CW, what does a “C” mean when added to the RST report?

SelectAnswer
AKey clicks
B100 percent copy
CChirpy or unstable signal
DReport was read from an S meter rather than estimated

11. - G2D02

Which of the following are objectives of the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
ATo provide emergency and public safety communications
BTo conduct efficient and orderly amateur licensing examinations
CTo coordinate repeaters for efficient and orderly spectrum usage
DTo encourage amateur radio operators to self-regulate and comply with the rules

12. - G2E06

What is the most common frequency shift for RTTY emissions in the amateur HF bands?

SelectAnswer
A170 Hz
B85 Hz
C850 Hz
D425 Hz

13. - G3A03

Approximately how long does it take the increased ultraviolet and X-ray radiation from a solar flare to affect radio propagation on Earth?

SelectAnswer
A8 minutes
B28 days
C1 to 2 hours
D20 to 40 hours

14. - G3B08

What does MUF stand for?

SelectAnswer
AThe Maximum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period
BThe Maximum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
CThe Minimum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period
DThe Minimum Usable Frequency for communications between two points

15. - G3C09

What type of propagation allows signals to be heard in the transmitting station’s skip zone?

SelectAnswer
AChordal hop
BFaraday rotation
CScatter
DShort-path

16. - G4A10

What is the function of an electronic keyer?

SelectAnswer
AComputer interface for PSK and RTTY operation
BAutomatic generation of dots and dashes for CW operation
CAutomatic transmit/receive switching
DTo allow time for switching the antenna from the receiver to the transmitter

17. - G4B03

Which of the following is the best instrument to use for checking the keying waveform of a CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AA field strength meter
BAn oscilloscope
CA sidetone monitor
DA wavemeter

18. - G4C02

Which of the following could be a cause of interference covering a wide range of frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AArcing at a poor electrical connection
BLack of rectification of the transmitter’s signal in power conductors
CUsing a balun to feed an unbalanced antenna
DNot using a balun or line isolator to feed balanced antennas

19. - G4D08

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz LSB signal when the displayed carrier frequency is set to 7.178 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A7.175 MHz to 7.178 MHz
B7.178 MHz to 7.184 MHz
C7.178 MHz to 7.181 MHz
D7.1765 MHz to 7.1795 MHz

20. - G4E02

What is the purpose of a corona ball on an HF mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo narrow the operating bandwidth of the antenna
BTo reduce RF voltage discharge from the tip of the antenna while transmitting
CTo increase the “Q” of the antenna
DTo reduce the chance of damage if the antenna should strike an object

21. - G5A10

Which of the following devices can be used for impedance matching at radio frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AA length of transmission line
BAll these choices are correct
CA transformer
DA Pi-network

22. - G5B09

What is the RMS voltage of a sine wave with a value of 17 volts peak?

SelectAnswer
A34 volts
B12 volts
C24 volts
D8.5 volts

23. - G5C06

What is the voltage output of a transformer with a 500-turn primary and a 1500-turn secondary when 120 VAC is applied to the primary?

SelectAnswer
A25.5 volts
B120 volts
C360 volts
D40 volts

24. - G6A12

What is the primary purpose of a screen grid in a vacuum tube?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase the control grid resistance
BTo decrease plate resistance
CTo reduce grid-to-plate capacitance
DTo increase efficiency

25. - G6B12

Which of these connector types is commonly used for low frequency or dc signal connections to a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ABNC
BRCA Phono
CType N
DPL-259

26. - G7A13

Which symbol in Figure G7-1 represents a tapped inductor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 1
BSymbol 6
CSymbol 7
DSymbol 11

27. - G7B09

What determines the frequency of an LC oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AThe number of stages in the divider
BThe number of stages in the counter
CThe time delay of the lag circuit
DThe inductance and capacitance in the tank circuit

28. - G7C06

Which of the following is an advantage of a digital signal processing (DSP) filter compared to an analog filter?

SelectAnswer
AA wide range of filter bandwidths and shapes can be created
BThe DSP filter is much more effective at VHF frequencies
CMixing products are greatly reduced
DFewer digital components are required

29. - G8A12

What is QPSK modulation?

SelectAnswer
AModulation in which digital data is transmitted using 0-, 90-, 180- and 270-degrees phase shift to represent pairs of bits
BModulation using Fast Fourier Transforms to generate frequencies at the first, second, third, and fourth harmonics of the carrier frequency to improve noise immunity
CModulation using quadra-pole sideband keying to generate spread spectrum signals
DModulation using quasi-parallel to serial conversion to reduce bandwidth

30. - G8B06

What is the total bandwidth of an FM phone transmission having 5 kHz deviation and 3 kHz modulating frequency?

SelectAnswer
A8 kHz
B16 kHz
C3 kHz
D5 kHz

31. - G8C10

How does forward error correction (FEC) allow the receiver to correct data errors?

SelectAnswer
ABy using the Varicode character set
BBy using a parity bit with each character
CBy transmitting redundant information with the data
DBy controlling transmitter output power for optimum signal strength

32. - G9A05

How does the attenuation of coaxial cable change with increasing frequency?

SelectAnswer
AAttenuation decreases
BAttenuation is independent of frequency
CAttenuation increases
DAttenuation follows Marconi’s Law of Attenuation

33. - G9B09

Which of the following is an advantage of using a horizontally polarized as compared to a vertically polarized HF antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALower feed point impedance
BLower ground losses
CShorter radials
DLower radiation resistance

34. - G9C02

What is the approximate length of the driven element of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
A1/4 wavelength
B1/2 wavelength
C3/4 wavelength
D1 wavelength

35. - G9D01

Which of the following antenna types will be most effective as a near vertical incidence skywave (NVIS) antenna for short-skip communications on 40 meters during the day?

SelectAnswer
AA vertical dipole placed at approximately 1/2 wavelength above the ground
BA horizontal dipole placed at approximately 1/2 wavelength above the ground
CA vertical antenna placed between 1/4 and 1/2 wavelength above the ground
DA horizontal dipole placed between 1/10 and 1/4 wavelength above the ground

Figure G7-1