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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A11

What precaution should be taken if you install an indoor transmitting antenna?

SelectAnswer
AMake sure the antenna is properly shielded
BLocate the antenna close to your operating position to minimize feed-line radiation
CPosition the antenna along the edge of a wall to reduce parasitic radiation
DMake sure that MPE limits are not exceeded in occupied areas

2. - G0B12

What is the purpose of a power supply interlock?

SelectAnswer
ATo ensure that dangerous voltages are removed if the cabinet is opened
BTo shut down the unit if it becomes too hot
CTo shut off the power supply if too much voltage is produced
DTo prevent unauthorized changes to the circuit that would void the manufacturer’s warranty

3. - G1A03

On which of the following bands is image transmission prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A30 meters
B20 meters
C12 meters
D160 meters

4. - G1B10

What is the power limit for beacon stations?

SelectAnswer
A200 watts PEP output
B20 watts PEP output
C10 watts PEP output
D100 watts PEP output

5. - G1C02

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on the 12-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A50 watts PEP output
B200 watts PEP output
C1500 watts PEP output
DAn effective radiated power equivalent to 100 watts from a half-wave dipole

6. - G1D10

What is the minimum age that one must be to qualify as an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
A16 years
B18 years
C21 years
DThere is no age limit

7. - G1E12

When may third-party messages be transmitted via remote control?

SelectAnswer
AUnder no circumstances except for emergencies
BOnly when the message is intended for licensed radio amateurs
COnly when the message is intended for third parties in areas where licensing is controlled by the FCC
DUnder any circumstances in which third party messages are permitted by FCC rules

8. - G2A11

Generally, who should respond to a station in the contiguous 48 states calling “CQ DX”?

SelectAnswer
AAny caller is welcome to respond
BOnly contest stations
COnly stations in Germany
DAny stations outside the lower 48 states

9. - G2B07

Which of the following complies with commonly accepted amateur practice when choosing a frequency on which to initiate a call?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BFollow the voluntary band plan
CListen on the frequency for at least two minutes to be sure it is clear
DIdentify your station by transmitting your call sign at least 3 times

10. - G2C04

What does the Q signal “QRL?” mean?

SelectAnswer
A“Will you keep the frequency clear?”
B“Are you listening only for a specific station?”
C“Are you busy?” or “Is this frequency in use?”
D“Are you operating full break-in?” or “Can you operate full break-in?”

11. - G2D06

How is a directional antenna pointed when making a “long-path” contact with another station?

SelectAnswer
AToward the rising sun
B180 degrees from the station’s short-path heading
CAlong the gray line
DToward the north

12. - G2E03

What symptoms may result from other signals interfering with a PACTOR or VARA transmission?

SelectAnswer
ALong pauses in message transmission
BAll these choices are correct
CFailure to establish a connection between stations
DFrequent retries or timeouts

13. - G3A13

What does the A-index measure?

SelectAnswer
AThe long-term stability of Earth’s geomagnetic field
BThe relative position of sunspots on the surface of the Sun
CThe amount of polarization of the Sun’s electric field
DThe solar radio flux at Boulder, Colorado

14. - G3B03

Which frequency will have the least attenuation for long-distance skip propagation?

SelectAnswer
AJust above the LUF
BJust above the critical frequency
CJust below the MUF
DJust below the critical frequency

15. - G3C10

What is near vertical incidence skywave (NVIS) propagation?

SelectAnswer
AShort distance MF or HF propagation at high elevation angles
BPropagation near the MUF
CDouble hop propagation near the LUF
DLong path HF propagation at sunrise and sunset

16. - G4A05

Why is automatic level control (ALC) used with an RF power amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase overall efficiency
BTo reduce harmonic radiation
CTo prevent excessive drive
DTo balance the transmitter audio frequency response

17. - G4B01

What item of test equipment contains horizontal and vertical channel amplifiers?

SelectAnswer
AA signal generator
BAn ohmmeter
CAn oscilloscope
DAn ammeter

18. - G4C01

Which of the following might be useful in reducing RF interference to audio frequency circuits?

SelectAnswer
ABypass capacitor
BReverse-biased diode
CBypass inductor
DForward-biased diode

19. - G4D10

How close to the lower edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide LSB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment
BAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
CAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the segment
DAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the segment

20. - G4E06

What is one disadvantage of using a shortened mobile antenna as opposed to a full-size antenna?

SelectAnswer
AShort antennas are more likely to cause distortion of transmitted signals
BHarmonic radiation may increase
COperating bandwidth may be very limited
DQ of the antenna will be very low

21. - G5A01

What happens when inductive and capacitive reactance are equal in a series LC circuit?

SelectAnswer
AResonance causes impedance to be very high
BImpedance is equal to the arithmetic mean of the inductance and capacitance
CImpedance is equal to the geometric mean of the inductance and capacitance
DResonance causes impedance to be very low

22. - G5B09

What is the RMS voltage of a sine wave with a value of 17 volts peak?

SelectAnswer
A34 volts
B24 volts
C8.5 volts
D12 volts

23. - G5C03

What is the total resistance of a 10-, a 20-, and a 50-ohm resistor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A5.9 ohms
B0.17 ohms
C80 ohms
D17 ohms

24. - G6A10

Which element of a vacuum tube regulates the flow of electrons between cathode and plate?

SelectAnswer
ATrigger electrode
BSuppressor grid
CScreen grid
DControl grid

25. - G6B08

How is an LED biased when emitting light?

SelectAnswer
AForward biased
BIn the tunnel-effect region
CAt the Zener voltage
DReverse biased

26. - G7A10

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents a Zener diode?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 1
BSymbol 4
CSymbol 5
DSymbol 11

27. - G7B08

How is the efficiency of an RF power amplifier determined?

SelectAnswer
AMultiply the RF input power by the reciprocal of the RF output power
BAdd the RF input power to the DC output power
CDivide the RF output power by the DC input power
DDivide the DC input power by the DC output power

28. - G7C12

What is the frequency above which a low-pass filter’s output power is less than half the input power?

SelectAnswer
ARolloff frequency
BCutoff frequency
CNeper frequency
DNotch frequency

29. - G8A13

What is a link budget?

SelectAnswer
AThe difference between transmit power and receiver sensitivity
BThe sum of transmit power and antenna gains minus system losses as seen at the receiver
CThe sum of antenna gains minus system losses
DThe financial costs associated with operating a radio link

30. - G8B06

What is the total bandwidth of an FM phone transmission having 5 kHz deviation and 3 kHz modulating frequency?

SelectAnswer
A5 kHz
B8 kHz
C16 kHz
D3 kHz

31. - G8C01

On what band do amateurs share channels with the unlicensed Wi-Fi service?

SelectAnswer
A902 MHz
B432 MHz
C2.4 GHz
D10.7 GHz

32. - G9A07

What must be done to prevent standing waves on a feed line connected to an antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe feed line must be an odd number of electrical quarter wavelengths long
BThe antenna feed point must be at DC ground potential
CThe antenna feed point impedance must be matched to the characteristic impedance of the feed line
DThe feed line must be an even number of physical half wavelengths long

33. - G9B08

How does the feed point impedance of a 1/2 wave dipole change as the feed point is moved from the center toward the ends?

SelectAnswer
AIt steadily increases
BIt steadily decreases
CIt peaks at about 1/8 wavelength from the end
DIt is unaffected by the location of the feed point

34. - G9C10

Which of the following can be adjusted to optimize forward gain, front-to-back ratio, or SWR bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe number of elements on the boom
BAll these choices are correct
CThe physical length of the boom
DThe spacing of each element along the boom

35. - G9D04

What is the primary function of antenna traps?

SelectAnswer
ATo enable multiband operation
BTo prevent out-of-band operation
CTo notch spurious frequencies
DTo provide balanced feed point impedance

Figure G7-1