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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A11

What precaution should be taken if you install an indoor transmitting antenna?

SelectAnswer
AMake sure the antenna is properly shielded
BPosition the antenna along the edge of a wall to reduce parasitic radiation
CLocate the antenna close to your operating position to minimize feed-line radiation
DMake sure that MPE limits are not exceeded in occupied areas

2. - G0B03

Which size of fuse or circuit breaker would be appropriate to use with a circuit that uses AWG number 14 wiring?

SelectAnswer
A20 amperes
B30 amperes
C15 amperes
D25 amperes

3. - G1A05

On which of the following frequencies are General class licensees prohibited from operating as control operator?

SelectAnswer
A28.000 MHz to 28.025 MHz
B21.275 MHz to 21.300 MHz
CAll these choices are correct
D7.125 MHz to 7.175 MHz

4. - G1B06

Under what conditions are state and local governments permitted to regulate amateur radio antenna structures?

SelectAnswer
AOnly when such structures exceed 50 feet in height and are clearly visible 1,000 feet from the structure
BUnder no circumstances, FCC rules take priority
CAt any time and to any extent necessary to accomplish a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity, provided that proper filings are made with the FCC
DAmateur Service communications must be reasonably accommodated, and regulations must constitute the minimum practical to accommodate a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity

5. - G1C03

What is the maximum bandwidth permitted by FCC rules for amateur radio stations transmitting on USB frequencies in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A1.8 kHz
B5.6 kHz
C3 kHz
D2.8 kHz

6. - G1D10

What is the minimum age that one must be to qualify as an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
AThere is no age limit
B21 years
C18 years
D16 years

7. - G1E03

What is required to conduct communications with a digital station operating under automatic control outside the automatic control band segments?

SelectAnswer
ANo third-party traffic may be transmitted
BThe station initiating the contact must be under local or remote control
CThe control operator of the interrogating station must hold an Amateur Extra class license
DThe interrogating transmission must be made by another automatically controlled station

8. - G2A12

What control is typically adjusted for proper ALC setting on a single sideband transceiver?

SelectAnswer
AAntenna inductance or capacitance
BAttenuator level
CTransmit audio or microphone gain
DRF clipping level

9. - G2B09

Who may be the control operator of an amateur station transmitting in RACES to assist relief operations during a disaster?

SelectAnswer
AA person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license or an appropriate government official
BOnly a person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license
CAny control operator when normal communication systems are operational
DOnly a RACES net control operator

10. - G2C02

What should you do if a CW station sends “QRS?”

SelectAnswer
ARepeat everything twice
BSend slower
CChange frequency
DIncrease your power

11. - G2D09

Which of the following is required when participating in a contest on HF frequencies?

SelectAnswer
ASubmit a log to the contest sponsor
BSend a QSL card to the stations worked, or QSL via Logbook of The World
CAll these choices are correct
DIdentify your station according to normal FCC regulations

12. - G2E04

Which of the following is good practice when choosing a transmitting frequency to answer a station calling CQ using FT8?

SelectAnswer
AFind a clear frequency during the same time slot as the calling station
BAlways call on the station’s frequency
CCall on any frequency in the waterfall except the station’s frequency
DFind a clear frequency during the alternate time slot to the calling station

13. - G3A02

What effect does a sudden ionospheric disturbance have on the daytime ionospheric propagation?

SelectAnswer
AIt disrupts communications via satellite more than direct communications
BIt enhances propagation on all HF frequencies
CNone, because only areas on the night side of the Earth are affected
DIt disrupts signals on lower frequencies more than those on higher frequencies

14. - G3B10

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the E region?

SelectAnswer
A1,200 miles
B2,500 miles
C180 miles
D12,000 miles

15. - G3C04

What does the term “critical angle” mean, as applied to radio wave propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe long path azimuth of a distant station
BThe short path azimuth of a distant station
CThe highest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
DThe lowest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions

16. - G4A09

What is the purpose of delaying RF output after activating a transmitter’s keying line to an external amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow time for the amplifier to switch the antenna between the transceiver and the amplifier output
BTo allow time for the amplifier power supply to reach operating level
CTo prevent key clicks on CW
DTo prevent transient overmodulation

17. - G4B12

What effect can strong signals from nearby transmitters have on an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
AReceived power that interferes with SWR readings
BGeneration of harmonics which interfere with frequency readings
CDesensitization which can cause intermodulation products which interfere with impedance readings
DAll these choices are correct

18. - G4C10

What could be a symptom caused by a ground loop in your station’s audio connections?

SelectAnswer
AThe SWR reading for one or more antennas is suddenly very high
BYou receive reports of harmonic interference from your station
CAn item of station equipment starts to draw excessive amounts of current
DYou receive reports of “hum” on your station’s transmitted signal

19. - G4D05

How does a signal that reads 20 dB over S9 compare to one that reads S9 on a receiver, assuming a properly calibrated S meter?

SelectAnswer
AIt is 10 times less powerful
BIt is 100 times more powerful
CIt is 20 times less powerful
DIt is 20 times more powerful

20. - G4E08

In what configuration are the individual cells in a solar panel connected together?

SelectAnswer
AFull-wave bridge
BShunt
CSeries-parallel
DBypass

21. - G5A12

What occurs in an LC circuit at resonance?

SelectAnswer
AInductive reactance and capacitive reactance cancel
BThe circuit radiates all its energy in the form of radio waves
CResistance is cancelled
DCurrent and voltage are equal

22. - G5B05

How many watts are consumed when a current of 7.0 milliamperes flows through a 1,250-ohm resistance?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 11 watts
BApproximately 61 milliwatts
CApproximately 61 watts
DApproximately 11 milliwatts

23. - G5C01

What causes a voltage to appear across the secondary winding of a transformer when an AC voltage source is connected across its primary winding?

SelectAnswer
ADisplacement current coupling
BMutual capacitance
CCapacitive coupling
DMutual inductance

24. - G6A02

What is an advantage of batteries with low internal resistance?

SelectAnswer
AHigh discharge current
BLong life
CHigh voltage
DRapid recharge

25. - G6B05

What is an advantage of using a ferrite core toroidal inductor?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BLarge values of inductance may be obtained
CMost of the magnetic field is contained in the core
DThe magnetic properties of the core may be optimized for a specific range of frequencies

26. - G7A06

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a full-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A90 degrees
B360 degrees
C270 degrees
D180 degrees

27. - G7B09

What determines the frequency of an LC oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AThe inductance and capacitance in the tank circuit
BThe number of stages in the divider
CThe number of stages in the counter
DThe time delay of the lag circuit

28. - G7C10

What is an advantage of using I-Q modulation with software-defined radios (SDRs)?

SelectAnswer
AAll types of modulation can be created with appropriate processing
BAutomatic conversion of the signal from digital to analog
CThe need for high resolution analog-to-digital converters is eliminated
DMinimum detectible signal level is reduced

29. - G8A08

Which of the following is an effect of overmodulation?

SelectAnswer
AExcessive bandwidth
BInsufficient audio
CInsufficient bandwidth
DFrequency drift

30. - G8B01

Which mixer input is varied or tuned to convert signals of different frequencies to an intermediate frequency (IF)?

SelectAnswer
ABeat frequency oscillator
BLocal oscillator
CRF input
DImage frequency

31. - G8C04

Which of the following describes Baudot code?

SelectAnswer
AA 7-bit code with start, stop, and parity bits
BA code using error detection and correction
CA 5-bit code with additional start and stop bits
DA code using SELCAL and LISTEN

32. - G9A04

What causes reflected power at an antenna’s feed point?

SelectAnswer
AFeeding the antenna with unbalanced feed line
BUsing more transmitter power than the antenna can handle
CA difference between feed line impedance and antenna feed point impedance
DOperating an antenna at its resonant frequency

33. - G9B07

How does the feed point impedance of a horizontal 1/2 wave dipole antenna change as the antenna height is reduced to 1/10 wavelength above ground?

SelectAnswer
AIt peaks at about 1/8 wavelength above ground
BIt is unaffected by the height above ground
CIt steadily increases
DIt steadily decreases

34. - G9C01

Which of the following would increase the bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALarger-diameter elements
BCloser element spacing
CLoading coils in series with the element
DTapered-diameter elements

35. - G9D01

Which of the following antenna types will be most effective as a near vertical incidence skywave (NVIS) antenna for short-skip communications on 40 meters during the day?

SelectAnswer
AA horizontal dipole placed between 1/10 and 1/4 wavelength above the ground
BA vertical dipole placed at approximately 1/2 wavelength above the ground
CA horizontal dipole placed at approximately 1/2 wavelength above the ground
DA vertical antenna placed between 1/4 and 1/2 wavelength above the ground