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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A04

What does “time averaging” mean when evaluating RF radiation exposure?

SelectAnswer
AThe average time it takes RF radiation to have any long-term effect on the body
BThe total RF exposure averaged over a certain period
CThe total time of the exposure
DThe average amount of power developed by the transmitter over a specific 24-hour period

2. - G0B12

What is the purpose of a power supply interlock?

SelectAnswer
ATo prevent unauthorized changes to the circuit that would void the manufacturer’s warranty
BTo shut off the power supply if too much voltage is produced
CTo ensure that dangerous voltages are removed if the cabinet is opened
DTo shut down the unit if it becomes too hot

3. - G1A01

On which HF and/or MF amateur bands are there portions where General class licensees cannot transmit?

SelectAnswer
A60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters
B80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
C80 meters, 20 meters, 15 meters, and 10 meters
D160 meters, 60 meters, 15 meters, and 12 meters

4. - G1B08

When is it permissible to communicate with amateur stations in countries outside the areas administered by the Federal Communications Commission?

SelectAnswer
AOnly when the foreign country has a formal third-party agreement filed with the FCC
BOnly when the contact is with amateurs licensed by a country which is a member of the United Nations, or by a territory possessed by such a country
COnly when the contact is with amateurs licensed by a country which is a member of the International Amateur Radio Union, or by a territory possessed by such a country
DWhen the contact is with amateurs in any country except those whose administrations have notified the ITU that they object to such communications

5. - G1C08

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmitted at frequencies below 28 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A56 kilobaud
B300 baud
C19.6 kilobaud
D1200 baud

6. - G1D09

How long is a Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE) valid for exam element credit?

SelectAnswer
A30 days
B365 days
CFor as long as your current license is valid
D180 days

7. - G1E01

Which of the following would disqualify a third party from participating in sending a message via an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
AThe third party is speaking in a language other than English
BAll these choices are correct
CThe third party’s amateur license has been revoked and not reinstated
DThe third party is not a US citizen

8. - G2A12

What control is typically adjusted for proper ALC setting on a single sideband transceiver?

SelectAnswer
AAntenna inductance or capacitance
BRF clipping level
CTransmit audio or microphone gain
DAttenuator level

9. - G2B09

Who may be the control operator of an amateur station transmitting in RACES to assist relief operations during a disaster?

SelectAnswer
AOnly a person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license
BOnly a RACES net control operator
CA person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license or an appropriate government official
DAny control operator when normal communication systems are operational

10. - G2C05

What is the best speed to use when answering a CQ in Morse code?

SelectAnswer
AAt the standard calling speed of 10 wpm
BThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying, but no slower than the CQ
CThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying, but no faster than the CQ
DAt the standard calling speed of 5 wpm

11. - G2D06

How is a directional antenna pointed when making a “long-path” contact with another station?

SelectAnswer
A180 degrees from the station’s short-path heading
BToward the north
CAlong the gray line
DToward the rising sun

12. - G2E14

What could be wrong if you cannot decode an RTTY or other FSK signal even though it is apparently tuned in properly?

SelectAnswer
AThe mark and space frequencies may be reversed
BYou may be listening on the wrong sideband
CYou may have selected the wrong baud rate
DAll these choices are correct

13. - G3A09

How can high geomagnetic activity benefit radio communications?

SelectAnswer
AIncreases signal strength for HF signals passing through the polar regions
BReduce long delayed echoes
CImprove HF long path propagation
DCreates auroras that can reflect VHF signals

14. - G3B04

Which of the following is a way to determine current propagation on a desired band from your station?

SelectAnswer
AUse a network of automated receiving stations on the internet to see where your transmissions are being received
BSend a series of dots and listen for echoes
CAll these choices are correct
DCheck the A-index

15. - G3C06

What is a characteristic of HF scatter?

SelectAnswer
AThere are very large, sudden swings in signal strength
BScatter propagation occurs only at night
CSignals have a fluttering sound
DPhone signals have high intelligibility

16. - G4A04

What is the effect on plate current of the correct setting of a vacuum-tube RF power amplifier’s TUNE control?

SelectAnswer
AA pronounced dip
BNo change will be observed
CA slow, rhythmic oscillation
DA pronounced peak

17. - G4B12

What effect can strong signals from nearby transmitters have on an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
ADesensitization which can cause intermodulation products which interfere with impedance readings
BAll these choices are correct
CReceived power that interferes with SWR readings
DGeneration of harmonics which interfere with frequency readings

18. - G4C08

Which of the following would reduce RF interference caused by common-mode current on an audio cable?

SelectAnswer
AAdd an additional insulating jacket to the cable
BConnect the center conductor to the shield of all cables to short circuit the RFI signal
CPlace a ferrite choke on the cable
DGround the center conductor of the audio cable causing the interference

19. - G4D01

What is the purpose of a speech processor in a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
AIncrease the apparent loudness of transmitted voice signals
BDecrease high-frequency voice output to prevent out-of-band operation
CIncrease transmitter bass response for more natural-sounding SSB signals
DPrevent distortion of voice signals

20. - G4E01

What is the purpose of a capacitance hat on a mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo electrically lengthen a physically short antenna
BTo increase the power handling capacity of a whip antenna
CTo lower the radiation angle
DTo reduce radiation resistance

21. - G5A07

What is the term for the inverse of impedance?

SelectAnswer
AConductance
BSusceptance
CAdmittance
DReluctance

22. - G5B10

What percentage of power loss is equivalent to a loss of 1 dB?

SelectAnswer
A10.9 percent
B20.6 percent
C25.9 percent
D12.2 percent

23. - G5C03

What is the total resistance of a 10-, a 20-, and a 50-ohm resistor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A17 ohms
B0.17 ohms
C5.9 ohms
D80 ohms

24. - G6A07

What are the operating points for a bipolar transistor used as a switch?

SelectAnswer
AThe active region (between cutoff and saturation)
BSaturation and cutoff
CPeak and valley current points
DEnhancement and depletion modes

25. - G6B10

How does a ferrite bead or core reduce common-mode RF current on the shield of a coaxial cable?

SelectAnswer
AFerrites expel magnetic fields
BBy creating an out-of-phase current to cancel the common-mode current
CBy creating an impedance in the current’s path
DIt converts common-mode current to differential mode current

26. - G7A02

Which of the following components are used in a power supply filter network?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BTransformers and transducers
CCapacitors and inductors
DDiodes

27. - G7B07

Which of the following are basic components of a sine wave oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AA frequency multiplier and a mixer
BA filter and an amplifier operating in a feedback loop
CA circulator and a filter operating in a feed-forward loop
DAn amplifier and a divider

28. - G7C05

Which of the following is characteristic of a direct digital synthesizer (DDS)?

SelectAnswer
APure sine wave output
BExtremely narrow tuning range
CVariable output frequency with the stability of a crystal oscillator
DRelatively high-power output

29. - G8A01

How is direct binary FSK modulation generated?

SelectAnswer
ABy reconfiguring the CW keying input to act as a tone generator
BBy keying an FM transmitter with a sub-audible tone
CBy changing an oscillator’s frequency directly with a digital control signal
DBy using a transceiver’s computer data interface protocol to change frequencies

30. - G8B01

Which mixer input is varied or tuned to convert signals of different frequencies to an intermediate frequency (IF)?

SelectAnswer
AImage frequency
BLocal oscillator
CRF input
DBeat frequency oscillator

31. - G8C13

What is indicated on a waterfall display by one or more vertical lines on either side of a data mode or RTTY signal?

SelectAnswer
ABackscatter propagation
BOvermodulation
CLong path propagation
DInsufficient modulation

32. - G9A07

What must be done to prevent standing waves on a feed line connected to an antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe feed line must be an even number of physical half wavelengths long
BThe feed line must be an odd number of electrical quarter wavelengths long
CThe antenna feed point must be at DC ground potential
DThe antenna feed point impedance must be matched to the characteristic impedance of the feed line

33. - G9B12

What is the approximate length for a 1/4 wave monopole antenna cut for 28.5 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A16 feet
B21 feet
C8 feet
D11 feet

34. - G9C08

What is meant by the “main lobe” of a directive antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe magnitude of the maximum vertical angle of radiation
BThe point of maximum current in a radiating antenna element
CThe maximum voltage standing wave point on a radiating element
DThe direction of maximum radiated field strength from the antenna

35. - G9D12

What is the common name of a dipole with a single central support?

SelectAnswer
ASloper
BInverted V
CLazy H
DInverted L